CN108696688A - A kind of camera, terminal and image pickup method - Google Patents
- ️Tue Oct 23 2018
CN108696688A - A kind of camera, terminal and image pickup method - Google Patents
A kind of camera, terminal and image pickup method Download PDFInfo
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Publication number
- CN108696688A CN108696688A CN201810768621.2A CN201810768621A CN108696688A CN 108696688 A CN108696688 A CN 108696688A CN 201810768621 A CN201810768621 A CN 201810768621A CN 108696688 A CN108696688 A CN 108696688A Authority
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- China Prior art keywords
- camera
- electrical connector
- terminal
- battery
- display screen Prior art date
- 2018-07-13 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/56—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof provided with illuminating means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/66—Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种摄像头、终端及拍摄方法，该摄像头包括：摄像头本体和设置于所述摄像头本体的无线通信模块，所述摄像头本体还设置有第一电连接件和电池，所述摄像头通过所述无线通信模块与终端进行无线连接，或者，所述摄像头通过所述第一电连接件与所述终端进行电连接。由于摄像头能够在脱离终端的情况下进行使用，这样，用户就能够根据需要将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用。这样，终端的正面无需安装前置摄像头，从而能够大大减少终端的正面的黑边区域。
The present invention provides a camera, a terminal and a shooting method. The camera includes: a camera body and a wireless communication module arranged on the camera body. The camera body is also provided with a first electrical connector and a battery. The camera passes through the The wireless communication module is wirelessly connected to the terminal, or the camera is electrically connected to the terminal through the first electrical connection member. Since the camera can be used without the terminal, the user can use the camera as a front camera or a rear camera as required. In this way, there is no need to install a front camera on the front of the terminal, so that the black border area on the front of the terminal can be greatly reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种摄像头、终端及拍摄方法。The invention relates to the field of communication technologies, in particular to a camera, a terminal and a shooting method.
背景技术Background technique
随着终端尤其是移动终端的日益普及，用户对终端的使用体验的要求越来越高。终端的屏占比高低是影响终端的视觉体验的一个方面，一般而言，屏占比越高，用户的视觉体验越好，因此，为了提升用户的视觉体验，需要尽可能地提高终端的屏占比。With the increasing popularity of terminals, especially mobile terminals, users have higher and higher requirements on the user experience of terminals. The screen-to-body ratio of the terminal is an aspect that affects the visual experience of the terminal. Generally speaking, the higher the screen-to-body ratio, the better the user's visual experience. Therefore, in order to improve the user's visual experience, it is necessary to increase the screen size of the terminal as much as possible. Proportion.
要提高终端的屏占比，就需要尽可能地减少甚至消除终端的正面的黑边区域。目前的终端，通常会在终端的正面安装前置摄像头，这使得终端具备自拍功能，然而，由于前置摄像头需要占用终端的正面面积，从而导致终端的正面出现较大的黑边区域。To increase the screen-to-body ratio of the terminal, it is necessary to reduce or even eliminate the black border area on the front of the terminal as much as possible. Current terminals usually install a front camera on the front of the terminal, which enables the terminal to have a Selfie function. However, since the front camera needs to occupy the front area of the terminal, a large black border area appears on the front of the terminal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种摄像头、终端及拍摄方法，以解决目前的终端因安装有前置摄像头而导致终端的正面出现较大的黑边区域的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a camera, a terminal, and a shooting method, so as to solve the problem that a large black border area appears on the front of the terminal because the current terminal is installed with a front camera.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明是这样实现的：In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved in that:
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种摄像头，包括：摄像头本体和设置于所述摄像头本体的无线通信模块，所述摄像头本体还设置有第一电连接件和电池，所述摄像头通过所述无线通信模块与终端进行无线连接，或者，所述摄像头通过所述第一电连接件与所述终端进行电连接。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a camera, including: a camera body and a wireless communication module disposed on the camera body, the camera body is also provided with a first electrical connector and a battery, and the camera passes through the The wireless communication module is wirelessly connected to the terminal, or the camera is electrically connected to the terminal through the first electrical connection member.
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端，包括壳体和上述摄像头，所述壳体设置有摄像头安装部，所述摄像头安装部设置有第二电连接件，所述摄像头可拆卸地安装于所述摄像头安装部；In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including a housing and the above-mentioned camera, the housing is provided with a camera mounting part, the camera mounting part is provided with a second electrical connector, and the camera is detachably Installed on the camera installation part;
当所述摄像头安装于所述摄像头安装部时，所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件电连接；When the camera is mounted on the camera mounting part, the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the second electrical connector;
当所述摄像头脱离所述摄像头安装部时，所述摄像头通过所述无线通信模块与所述终端进行无线连接。When the camera is detached from the camera mounting part, the camera is wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module.
第三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种拍摄方法，应用于上述终端，包括：In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shooting method, which is applied to the above-mentioned terminal, including:
接收拍摄操作，在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，通过所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件控制所述摄像头开启；receiving a shooting operation, and controlling the camera to be turned on through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector when the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector;
在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，通过所述无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启；When the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the camera is controlled to be turned on through the wireless communication module;
在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面。The screen captured by the camera is displayed on the display screen of the terminal.
第四方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述拍摄方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, The steps of the above shooting method are realized.
第五方面，本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述拍摄方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned photographing method are implemented.
在本发明实施例中，由于摄像头设置有无线通信模块，从而使得摄像头能够在脱离终端的情况下进行使用，这样，用户就能够根据需要将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用。这样，终端的正面无需安装前置摄像头，从而能够大大减少终端的正面的黑边区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the camera is provided with a wireless communication module, the camera can be used without being separated from the terminal, so that the user can use the camera as a front camera or a rear camera as required. In this way, there is no need to install a front camera on the front of the terminal, so that the black border area on the front of the terminal can be greatly reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明一实施例提供的摄像头的正面视角的结构图；FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a front view angle of a camera provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施例提供的摄像头的反面视角的结构图；Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a reverse perspective of a camera provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一实施例提供的终端在摄像头脱离摄像头安装部时的结构图；Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the camera is detached from the camera mounting part;
图4是本发明一实施例提供的终端在摄像头安装于摄像头安装部时的结构图；FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the camera is installed on the camera installation part;
图5是本发明一实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程图之一；Fig. 5 is one of the flowcharts of the photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明一实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程图之二；Fig. 6 is the second flowchart of the photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明一实施例提供的拍摄方法的举例图之一；Fig. 7 is one of the example diagrams of the photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明一实施例提供的拍摄方法的举例图之二；Fig. 8 is the second example diagram of the photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明一实施例提供的拍摄方法的举例图之三；Fig. 9 is the third example diagram of the photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明一实施例提供的拍摄方法的举例图之四；Fig. 10 is a fourth example diagram of the photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明另一实施例提供的终端的结构图。Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参见图1至图4，一种摄像头100，包括：摄像头本体101和设置于所述摄像头本体101的无线通信模块，所述摄像头本体101还设置有第一电连接件102和电池，所述摄像头100通过所述无线通信模块与终端进行无线连接，或者，所述摄像头100通过所述第一电连接件102与所述终端进行电连接。1 to 4, a camera 100 includes: a camera body 101 and a wireless communication module disposed on the camera body 101, the camera body 101 is also provided with a first electrical connector 102 and a battery, the camera 100 is wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module, or the camera 100 is electrically connected to the terminal through the first electrical connection member 102 .
其中，上述无线通信模块可以是无线保真(WIreless-Fidelity，简称WI-FI)模块，也可以是蓝牙模块，还可以是红外线通信模块等。上述电池可以是用于给摄像头100提供驱动能源；上述第一电连接件102可以用于传递信号。上述第一电连接件102可以是金手指，也可以是金属探针，还可以是金属弹片等。上述摄像头本体101可以是包括相对设置的第一面和第二面，其中，第一面可以是设置镜头103，第二面可以是设置第一电连接件102，此处，镜头103的数量可以是一个或一个以上。Wherein, the above-mentioned wireless communication module may be a wireless fidelity (WIreless-Fidelity, WI-FI for short) module, may also be a bluetooth module, may also be an infrared communication module, and the like. The aforementioned battery may be used to provide driving energy for the camera 100; the aforementioned first electrical connector 102 may be used to transmit signals. The above-mentioned first electrical connector 102 may be a gold finger, a metal probe, or a metal shrapnel. The above-mentioned camera body 101 may include a first surface and a second surface oppositely arranged, wherein the first surface may be provided with a lens 103, and the second surface may be provided with a first electrical connector 102. Here, the number of lenses 103 may be is one or more.
上述摄像头100通过所述无线通信模块与终端进行无线连接，可以理解为，摄像头100能够通过无线通信模块将拍摄获得的图像数据即时传输至终端，以将图像保存至终端。The above-mentioned camera 100 is wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module. It can be understood that the camera 100 can transmit the captured image data to the terminal in real time through the wireless communication module, so as to save the image to the terminal.
上述摄像头100通过所述第一电连接件102与所述终端进行电连接，可以理解为，当第一电连接件102与所述终端电连接时，摄像头100能够通过第一电连接件102将拍摄获得的图像数据即时传输至终端，以将图像保存至终端。The aforementioned camera 100 is electrically connected to the terminal through the first electrical connector 102. It can be understood that when the first electrical connector 102 is electrically connected to the terminal, the camera 100 can be connected to the terminal through the first electrical connector 102. The image data obtained by shooting is transmitted to the terminal in real time, so as to save the image to the terminal.
本发明实施例中，上述终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，简称PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或台式电脑等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA for short), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID ), wearable device (Wearable Device) or desktop computer, etc.
在本发明实施例中，由于摄像头包括无线通信模块和电池，且摄像头能够通过所述无线通信模块与终端进行无线连接，因而摄像头能够在脱离终端的情况下进行使用，这样，用户就能够根据需要将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用，例如，用户通过手持摄像头并将摄像头朝向或背离自身的方式，将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用；或者，用户通过将摄像头粘附在终端的显示屏、终端的壳体或除终端以外的其他物件的表面上，以将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用。这使得终端的正面无须专门安装前置摄像头，即能够规避安装前置摄像头所需占用的正面面积，从而能够大大减少终端的正面的黑边区域；且结构简单，使用方便。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the camera includes a wireless communication module and a battery, and the camera can be wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module, the camera can be used without being separated from the terminal. In this way, the user can Use the camera as a front camera or a rear camera, for example, by holding the camera in your hand and pointing the camera towards or away from you; or by attaching the camera to the terminal The display screen of the terminal, the shell of the terminal, or the surface of other objects other than the terminal, so that the camera can be used as a front camera or a rear camera. This makes it unnecessary to install a front camera on the front of the terminal, that is, it can avoid the front area occupied by the installation of the front camera, thereby greatly reducing the black border area on the front of the terminal; and the structure is simple and easy to use.
可选的，所述摄像头本体101还设置有补光灯104。Optionally, the camera body 101 is also provided with a supplementary light 104 .
其中，上述补光灯104可以是用于补光，例如，闪光灯；上述补光灯104的数量可以是一个或一个以上。上述补光灯104可以是设置在摄像头本体101的镜头103所在的面上，也可以是位于摄像头本体101的其他面上，当补光灯104位于摄像头本体101的镜头103所在的面上时，由于与镜头103朝向相同，因而补光效果更好。Wherein, the supplementary light 104 may be used for supplementary light, for example, a flash light; the number of the supplementary light 104 may be one or more than one. The above-mentioned supplementary light 104 can be arranged on the surface where the lens 103 of the camera body 101 is located, and can also be located on other surfaces of the camera body 101. When the supplementary light 104 is located on the surface where the lens 103 of the camera body 101 is located, Since it is facing the same direction as the lens 103, the fill light effect is better.
这样，由于还设置有补光灯，因而当摄像头用于在光线较暗的场合进行拍摄时能够对被拍摄对象进行补光，从而能够进一步提高拍摄质量。In this way, since the supplementary light is also provided, when the camera is used for photographing in a dark place, the subject can be supplemented with light, thereby further improving the photographing quality.
可选的，所述电池与所述第一电连接件102电连接。Optionally, the battery is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 102 .
其中，上述电池可以是可充电电池，也可以是不可充电电池。Wherein, the above-mentioned battery may be a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery.
这样，由于摄像头的电池与所述第一电连接件电连接，因而，当摄像头的电池为可充电电池，且摄像头通过第一电连接件与终端电连接时，终端能够直接对摄像头的电池进行充电，从而进一步保障摄像头的续航能力。In this way, since the battery of the camera is electrically connected to the first electrical connector, when the battery of the camera is a rechargeable battery and the camera is electrically connected to the terminal through the first electrical connector, the terminal can directly charge the battery of the camera. Charging, so as to further protect the battery life of the camera.
此外，这也使得，在某些预设情形下，当摄像头通过第一电连接件与终端电连接时，摄像头的电池(包括可充电电池或不可充电电池)还能够反向给终端供电。此处，预设情形可以是指摄像头的电池和/或终端满足预设条件的情形，例如，摄像头的电池电量大于或等于第一预设阈值，且终端的电量小于或等于第二预设阈值的情形。In addition, this also makes it possible for the battery (including a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery) of the camera to reversely supply power to the terminal when the camera is electrically connected to the terminal through the first electrical connector under certain preset circumstances. Here, the preset situation may refer to a situation where the battery of the camera and/or the terminal meet a preset condition, for example, the battery power of the camera is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold, and the power of the terminal is less than or equal to a second preset threshold situation.
可选的，上述摄像头本体101还可以设置电池盖105，以便更换电池。当摄像头本体101上设置有电池盖105时，电池既可以采用可充电电池，也可以采用不可充电电池，当采用不可充电电池时，可以进一步降低摄像头对终端的功耗负担。Optionally, the above-mentioned camera body 101 may also be provided with a battery cover 105 for replacing the battery. When the camera body 101 is provided with a battery cover 105, the battery can be a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery. When a non-rechargeable battery is used, the power consumption burden of the camera on the terminal can be further reduced.
如图3至图4所示，一种终端，包括壳体200和上述实施例中任一实施方式所述的摄像头100，所述壳体200设置有摄像头安装部201，所述摄像头安装部201设置有第二电连接件202，所述摄像头100可拆卸地安装于所述摄像头安装部201；As shown in Figures 3 to 4, a terminal includes a housing 200 and the camera 100 described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, the housing 200 is provided with a camera mounting part 201, and the camera mounting part 201 A second electrical connector 202 is provided, and the camera 100 is detachably mounted on the camera mounting part 201;
当所述摄像头100安装于所述摄像头安装部201时，所述第一电连接件102和所述第二电连接件202电连接；When the camera 100 is installed on the camera installation part 201, the first electrical connector 102 and the second electrical connector 202 are electrically connected;
当所述摄像头100脱离所述摄像头安装部201时，所述摄像头100通过所述无线通信模块与所述终端进行无线连接。When the camera 100 is detached from the camera installation part 201, the camera 100 is wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module.
其中，上述壳体200可以是指终端的后盖，也可以是指终端的边框。上述第二电连接件202可以是导电装置，例如，金属装置，更具体地，可以是有弹性的金属弹片或探针等。Wherein, the above-mentioned casing 200 may refer to the rear cover of the terminal, or may refer to the frame of the terminal. The above-mentioned second electrical connector 202 may be a conductive device, for example, a metal device, and more specifically, may be an elastic metal shrapnel or a probe.
上述摄像头100可拆卸地安装于所述摄像头安装部201，可以理解为，上述摄像头100可以安装在摄像头安装部201进行使用，也可以从摄像头安装部201拆卸下来使用。当上述摄像头100安装于摄像头安装部201时，摄像头100可以是凸出于终端的壳体200，也可以是与终端的壳体200表面齐平。The above camera 100 is detachably mounted on the camera installation part 201 , it can be understood that the above camera 100 can be installed on the camera installation part 201 for use, and can also be detached from the camera installation part 201 for use. When the above-mentioned camera 100 is installed on the camera mounting part 201 , the camera 100 may protrude from the terminal housing 200 , or may be flush with the surface of the terminal housing 200 .
当所述摄像头100安装于所述摄像头安装部201时，所述第一电连接件102和所述第二电连接件202电连接，可以理解为，当所述摄像头100安装于所述摄像头安装部201时，第一电连接件102和第二电连接件202相互接触而处于电连接状态，此种情形下，摄像头100拍摄获得的图像数据可以直接通过第一电连接件102和第二电连接件202有线传输至终端以进行保存。When the camera 100 is installed on the camera installation part 201, the first electrical connector 102 and the second electrical connector 202 are electrically connected, it can be understood that when the camera 100 is installed on the camera installation 201, the first electrical connector 102 and the second electrical connector 202 are in contact with each other and are in an electrically connected state. The connector 202 is wired to the terminal for storage.
当所述摄像头100脱离所述摄像头安装部201时，所述摄像头100通过所述无线通信模块与所述终端进行无线连接，可以理解为，当所述摄像头100脱离所述摄像头安装部201时，第一电连接件102和所述第二电连接件202相互脱离处于非电连接的状态，此种情形下，摄像头100拍摄获得的图像数据是通过无线通信模块无线传输至终端进行保存的。When the camera 100 is detached from the camera installation part 201, the camera 100 is wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module. It can be understood that when the camera 100 is detached from the camera installation part 201, The first electrical connector 102 and the second electrical connector 202 are separated from each other and are in a non-electrically connected state. In this case, the image data captured by the camera 100 is wirelessly transmitted to the terminal through the wireless communication module for storage.
在本发明实施例中，由于包括上述实施例中任一实施方式所述的摄像头，因而能够解决与上述实施例相同的技术问题，且能够达到相同的技术效果，故此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the camera described in any one of the above embodiments is included, the same technical problem as the above embodiment can be solved and the same technical effect can be achieved, so details are not repeated here.
此外，需要指出的是，上述摄像头100通过无线通信模块不仅能够与所属的终端进行无线连接，也能够与其他终端进行无线连接。In addition, it should be pointed out that the above-mentioned camera 100 can not only be wirelessly connected with its own terminal through the wireless communication module, but also be wirelessly connected with other terminals.
可选的，所述摄像头本体101具有磁性。Optionally, the camera body 101 is magnetic.
其中，上述摄像头本体101具有磁性可以是指，摄像头本体101整体具有磁性，也可以是指摄像头本体101安装于摄像头安装部201时，摄像头本体101的朝向终端的面具有磁性。上述摄像头本体101具有磁性的实现方式可以包括但不限于：直接采用磁性材料制作摄像头本体101、摄像头本体101嵌入或内置磁性部件。Wherein, the aforementioned magnetism of the camera body 101 may mean that the entire camera body 101 is magnetic, or may mean that when the camera body 101 is mounted on the camera installation part 201 , the surface of the camera body 101 facing the terminal is magnetic. The implementation of the above-mentioned camera body 101 having magnetism may include but not limited to: directly using magnetic materials to make the camera body 101 , or embedding or building magnetic components in the camera body 101 .
这样，由于现有的终端的显示屏本身和显示屏下方往往设置有金属支架或金属元器件，因而现有终端的显示屏通常具有磁性，采用具有磁性的摄像头本体，使得摄像头能够直接吸附在终端的显示屏上的任意位置以便用户自拍，且拆装便捷。In this way, since the display screen itself and the bottom of the display screen of the existing terminal are often provided with metal brackets or metal components, the display screen of the existing terminal is usually magnetic, and the camera body with magnetism is used so that the camera can be directly attached to the terminal. Any position on the display screen allows users to take selfies, and it is easy to disassemble and assemble.
可选的，当摄像头本体101具有磁性时，上述摄像头本体101的用于吸附显示屏的面可以是光滑镜面，这样，当摄像头吸附在终端的显示屏上，或者当摄像头吸附在显示屏上并在显示屏上进行滑动时，能够减少对显示屏的损坏，从而降低显示屏被划伤的风险。Optionally, when the camera body 101 has magnetism, the surface of the camera body 101 for absorbing the display screen may be a smooth mirror surface, so that when the camera is attached to the display screen of the terminal, or when the camera is attached to the display screen and When sliding on the display screen, damage to the display screen can be reduced, thereby reducing the risk of the display screen being scratched.
可选的，所述摄像头安装部201为安装槽，所述第二电连接件202设置于所述安装槽的槽底。Optionally, the camera mounting part 201 is a mounting groove, and the second electrical connector 202 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove.
其中，上述安装槽可以是设置在终端的壳体200的边缘；上述摄像头100安装于所述摄像头安装部201可以是指摄像头100嵌设于安装槽内。另外，上述摄像头安装部201除了可以是凹槽结构外，还可以是盲孔结构。Wherein, the above-mentioned installation groove may be provided on the edge of the housing 200 of the terminal; the above-mentioned installation of the camera 100 on the camera installation part 201 may mean that the camera 100 is embedded in the installation groove. In addition, the above-mentioned camera installation part 201 may not only be a groove structure, but may also be a blind hole structure.
这样，由于设置安装槽，从而使得摄像头安装在摄像头安装部时，摄像头由于嵌设在凹槽内而更不容易被其他物体刮蹭，从而能够对摄像头起到防护作用；同时也能够使外观更加美观；且结构简单、使用方便。In this way, due to the installation groove, when the camera is installed on the camera installation part, the camera is less likely to be scratched by other objects because it is embedded in the groove, so that the camera can be protected; at the same time, the appearance can be made more Beautiful; and simple structure, easy to use.
可选的，所述第二电连接件202凸出设置于所述安装槽的槽底；所述摄像头本体101设置有防护槽106，所述第一电连接件102设置于所述防护槽106内。Optionally, the second electrical connector 202 protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove; the camera body 101 is provided with a protective groove 106, and the first electrical connector 102 is arranged in the protective groove 106 Inside.
其中，上述第一电连接件102设置于所述防护槽106内可以是指第一电连接件102设置于防护槽106的槽底。上述第二电连接件202凸出设置于所述安装槽的槽底，可以是为了在摄像头100安装于摄像头安装部201时，第二电连接件202能够与防护槽内的第一电连接件102顺利实现电连接。Wherein, the above-mentioned first electrical connector 102 being disposed in the protective groove 106 may mean that the first electrical connector 102 is disposed at the bottom of the protective groove 106 . The above-mentioned second electrical connector 202 protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove, which may be for when the camera 100 is installed on the camera mounting part 201, the second electrical connector 202 can be connected to the first electrical connector in the protective groove. 102 successfully realizes electrical connection.
这样，通过将第一电连接件设置在防护槽内，使得第一电连接件更不容易受到碰撞和损坏，即能够进一步对第一电连接件起到防护作用。In this way, by arranging the first electrical connector in the protective groove, the first electrical connector is less likely to be impacted and damaged, that is, the first electrical connector can be further protected.
可选的，所述摄像头本体101的侧壁上设置有密封条107，所述安装槽的侧壁上设置有与所述密封条107匹配的导槽203。Optionally, a sealing strip 107 is provided on the side wall of the camera body 101 , and a guide groove 203 matching the sealing strip 107 is provided on the side wall of the installation groove.
其中，上述密封条107的材质可以是软胶，也可以是硅胶等。上述与所述密封条107匹配的导槽203，可以理解为，导槽203的尺寸等于密封条107的尺寸，或者导槽203的尺寸小于密封条107的尺寸，且导槽203的尺寸与密封条107的尺寸差的绝对值小于或等于第三预设阈值。Wherein, the material of the above-mentioned sealing strip 107 may be soft rubber or silica gel. The above guide groove 203 matched with the sealing strip 107 can be understood as, the size of the guide groove 203 is equal to the size of the sealing strip 107, or the size of the guide groove 203 is smaller than the size of the sealing strip 107, and the size of the guide groove 203 is consistent with the sealing The absolute value of the size difference of the bar 107 is less than or equal to the third preset threshold.
这样，由于在摄像头本体的侧壁上设置密封条，在安装槽的侧壁上设置有与所述密封条匹配的导槽，因而当摄像头安装于摄像头安装部时，密封条滑入导槽内，一方面能够起到防水防尘的作用，另一方面也能够阻止摄像头脱落。In this way, since a sealing strip is provided on the side wall of the camera body, and a guide groove matched with the sealing strip is provided on the side wall of the installation groove, the sealing strip slides into the guide groove when the camera is installed on the camera installation part. , On the one hand, it can play the role of waterproof and dustproof, on the other hand, it can also prevent the camera from falling off.
如图5所示，一种拍摄方法，应用于上述实施例种各实施方式所述的终端，包括：As shown in FIG. 5, a photographing method is applied to terminals described in various implementation manners of the foregoing embodiments, including:
步骤501、接收拍摄操作，在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，通过所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件控制所述摄像头开启；Step 501, receiving a shooting operation, and controlling the camera through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector when the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector open;
在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，通过所述无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启；When the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the camera is controlled to be turned on through the wireless communication module;
步骤502、在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面。Step 502, displaying the picture captured by the camera on the display screen of the terminal.
其中，上述拍摄操作可以是用户用于开启摄像头的触控指令或声控指令。Wherein, the above-mentioned shooting operation may be a user's touch command or voice control command for turning on the camera.
上述通过所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件控制所述摄像头开启，可以理解为，当第一电连接件与第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，终端控制摄像头开启的信号是通过第二电连接件与第一电连接件传输至摄像头，并最终控制摄像头开启。The aforementioned control of the opening of the camera through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector can be understood as, when the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are in a connected state, the terminal controls the camera to be turned on The signal is transmitted to the camera through the second electrical connector and the first electrical connector, and finally controls the opening of the camera.
上述过所述无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启，可以理解为，当第一电连接件与第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，终端控制摄像头开启的信号是通过无线通信模块以无线传输的方式传输至摄像头，并最终控制摄像头开启。The aforementioned wireless communication module controls the opening of the camera. It can be understood that when the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are in a disconnected state, the signal for the terminal to control the opening of the camera is transmitted through the wireless communication module. The transmission method is transmitted to the camera, and finally controls the opening of the camera.
上述摄像头采集的画面可以是指摄像头拍摄时的预览界面。The picture captured by the above-mentioned camera may refer to a preview interface when the camera shoots.
在本发明实施例中，由于接收拍摄操作，在第一电连接件与第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，能通过无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启，并在终端的显示屏显示摄像头采集的画面，从而使得摄像头在脱离终端的摄像头安装部的情形下，仍然能够被正常使用，从而使得用户能够根据需要将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用。这样，终端的正面就无须专门安装前置摄像头，即能够规避安装前置摄像头所需占用的正面面积，从而能够大大减少终端的正面的黑边区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, due to receiving the shooting operation, when the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are disconnected, the camera can be controlled to be turned on through the wireless communication module, and displayed on the display screen of the terminal The picture collected by the camera, so that the camera can still be used normally when it is detached from the camera installation part of the terminal, so that the user can use the camera as a front camera or a rear camera according to needs. In this way, there is no need to specially install a front camera on the front of the terminal, that is, the front area occupied by the installation of the front camera can be avoided, thereby greatly reducing the black border area on the front of the terminal.
可选的，如图6所示，在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，所述在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面，包括：Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, when the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the display screen of the terminal displays the picture captured by the camera ,include:
获取所述显示屏上所述摄像头与所述显示屏的接触区域；Obtaining the contact area between the camera and the display screen on the display screen;
在所述终端的显示屏的除所述接触区域以外的区域，显示所述摄像头采集的画面。Displaying the picture captured by the camera in an area of the display screen of the terminal other than the contact area.
其中，上述获取所述显示屏上所述摄像头与所述显示屏的接触区域，可以是根据显示屏上电容值发生变化的位置来确定摄像头与所述显示屏的接触区域；也可以是根据显示屏上压力值发生变化的位置来确定摄像头与所述显示屏的接触区域。Wherein, the above acquisition of the contact area between the camera and the display screen on the display screen may be to determine the contact area between the camera and the display screen according to the position where the capacitance value on the display screen changes; The position where the pressure value on the screen changes is used to determine the contact area between the camera and the display screen.
在本发明实施例中，上述在所述终端的显示屏的除所述接触区域以外的区域，显示所述摄像头采集的画面时的举例图可以参见图7至图10。在图7至图10中，100所示为摄像头，300所示为显示屏，301所示为用于显示摄像头采集的画面的区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 for example diagrams of displaying the picture captured by the camera in the area of the display screen of the terminal other than the contact area. In FIGS. 7 to 10 , 100 shows a camera, 300 shows a display screen, and 301 shows an area for displaying pictures captured by the camera.
这样，由于当摄像头吸附或粘附在显示屏时，是在终端的显示屏的除接触区域以外的区域来显示摄像头采集的画面，从而避免了摄像头的预览界面被摄像头遮挡，进而使得使用更加方便，用户的体验更佳。In this way, when the camera is adsorbed or adhered to the display screen, the image captured by the camera is displayed in the area of the display screen of the terminal other than the contact area, thereby avoiding that the preview interface of the camera is blocked by the camera, thereby making it more convenient to use , the user experience is better.
可选的，所述摄像头的电池为可充电电池，所述电池与所述第一电连接件电连接；Optionally, the battery of the camera is a rechargeable battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the first electrical connector;
在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，所述方法还包括：In the case where the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector, the method further includes:
通过所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件对所述摄像头的电池进行充电。The battery of the camera is charged through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
其中，上述通过所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件对所述摄像头的电池进行充电，可以是指终端通过由第一电连接件与第二电连接件构成的电路对摄像头的电池进行充电。Wherein, charging the battery of the camera through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector may mean that the terminal charges the camera through a circuit composed of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector. to charge the battery.
上述通过所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件对所述摄像头的电池进行充电，可以是指若摄像头的电池的电量小于或等于第四预设阈值，则通过第一电连接件与第二电连接件对所述摄像头的电池进行充电。The aforementioned charging of the battery of the camera through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector may mean that if the power of the battery of the camera is less than or equal to the fourth preset threshold, charging the battery through the first electrical connection The component and the second electrical connection component charge the battery of the camera.
这样，就能够在第一电连接件与第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，实现对摄像头的电池的自动充电，从而保障摄像头的续航能力。In this way, when the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are in a connected state, automatic charging of the battery of the camera can be realized, thereby ensuring the battery life of the camera.
图11为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图，该终端1100包括但不限于：射频单元1101、网络模块1102、音频输出单元1103、输入单元1104、传感器1105、显示单元1106、用户输入单元1107、接口单元1108、存储器1109、处理器1110、以及电源1111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图11中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention. The terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, A user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, a power supply 1111 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
其中，处理器1110用于：Wherein, the processor 1110 is used for:
在接收到拍摄指令，且所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，通过所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件控制所述摄像头开启；When a shooting instruction is received and the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector, the camera is controlled to be turned on through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector ;
在接收到拍摄指令，且所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，通过所述无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启；When a shooting instruction is received and the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the camera is controlled to be turned on through the wireless communication module;
在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面。The screen captured by the camera is displayed on the display screen of the terminal.
可选的，在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，处理器1110执行的所述在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面，包括：Optionally, when the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the display screen of the terminal executed by the processor 1110 displays the picture captured by the camera, include:
检测所述摄像头是否接触所述显示屏；Detecting whether the camera touches the display screen;
若所述摄像头接触所述显示屏，则确定所述显示屏上所述摄像头与所述显示屏的接触区域；If the camera contacts the display screen, then determine the contact area between the camera and the display screen on the display screen;
在所述终端的显示屏的除所述接触区域以外的区域，显示所述摄像头采集的画面。Displaying the picture captured by the camera in an area of the display screen of the terminal other than the contact area.
可选的，所述摄像头的电池为可充电电池，所述电池与所述第一电连接件电连接；Optionally, the battery of the camera is a rechargeable battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the first electrical connector;
在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，处理器1110还用于：When the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector, the processor 1110 is further configured to:
通过所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件对所述摄像头的电池进行充电。The battery of the camera is charged through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
终端1100能够实现前述实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。The terminal 1100 can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例的终端1100，由于在接收到拍摄指令，且第一电连接件与第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，能通过无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启，并在终端的显示屏显示摄像头采集的画面，从而使得摄像头在脱离终端的摄像头安装部的情形下，仍然能够被正常使用，从而使得用户能够根据需要将摄像头作为前置摄像头或后置摄像头使用。这样，终端的正面就无须专门安装前置摄像头，即能够规避安装前置摄像头所需占用的正面面积，从而能够大大减少终端的正面的黑边区域。The terminal 1100 in the embodiment of the present invention can control the opening of the camera through the wireless communication module when the shooting instruction is received and the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are disconnected, and the The display screen displays images captured by the camera, so that the camera can still be used normally even when it is detached from the camera mounting part of the terminal, so that the user can use the camera as a front camera or a rear camera as required. In this way, there is no need to specially install a front camera on the front of the terminal, that is, the front area occupied by the installation of the front camera can be avoided, thereby greatly reducing the black border area on the front of the terminal.
应理解的是，本发明实施例中，射频单元1101可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器1110处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元1101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元1101还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1101 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 1110; Uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块1102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1102, such as helping users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元1103可以将射频单元1101或网络模块1102接收的或者在存储器1109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元1103还可以提供与终端1100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 1103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1100 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元1104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)11041和麦克风11042，图形处理器11041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1106上。经图形处理器11041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1101或网络模块1102进行发送。麦克风11042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 1104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 1104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processor 11041 is used for still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1106 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 . The microphone 11042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1101 for output in the case of a phone call mode.
终端1100还包括至少一种传感器1105，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板11061的亮度，接近传感器可在终端1100移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板11061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器1105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。The terminal 1100 also includes at least one sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 11061 and/or when the terminal 1100 moves to the ear. or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, knocking), etc.; sensor 1105 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray Sensors, etc., will not be described in detail here.
显示单元1106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1106可包括显示面板11061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板11061。The display unit 1106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, and the display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元1107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元1107包括触控面板11071以及其他输入设备11072。触控面板11071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板11071上或在触控面板11071附近的操作)。触控面板11071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器1110，接收处理器1110发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板11071。除了触控面板11071，用户输入单元1107还可以包括其他输入设备11072。具体地，其他输入设备11072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。The user input unit 1107 can be used to receive input number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072 . The touch panel 11071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of the user on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger and a stylus on the touch panel 11071 or near the touch panel 11071 operate). The touch panel 11071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to the For the processor 1110, receive the command sent by the processor 1110 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 11071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 11071 , the user input unit 1107 may also include other input devices 11072 . Specifically, other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
进一步的，触控面板11071可覆盖在显示面板11061上，当触控面板11071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器1110以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器1110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板11061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中，触控面板11071与显示面板11061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板11071与显示面板11061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。Furthermore, the touch panel 11071 can be covered on the display panel 11061, and when the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it will be sent to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 will The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 11061. Although in FIG. 11, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 can be integrated to form Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not limited here.
接口单元1108为外部装置与终端1100连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端1100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端1100和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 1108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 1100 . For example, an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 1108 may be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 1100 or may be used to interface transfer data between.
存储器1109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器1109可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1109 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 1109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器1110是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器1109内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器1109内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器1110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。The processor 1110 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109, and calling data stored in the memory 1109, execution Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110 .
终端1100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1111(比如电池)，优选的，电源1111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 1100 can also include a power supply 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 1111 can be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Function.
另外，终端1100包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 1100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器1110，存储器1109，存储在存储器1109上并可在所述处理器1110上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器1110执行时实现上述拍摄方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored in the memory 1109 and operable on the processor 1110, and the computer program is implemented when executed by the processor 1110 The various processes in the above embodiment of the photographing method can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述拍摄方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned shooting method embodiment is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. , to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1.一种摄像头，其特征在于，包括：摄像头本体和设置于所述摄像头本体的无线通信模块，所述摄像头本体还设置有第一电连接件和电池，所述摄像头通过所述无线通信模块与终端进行无线连接，或者，所述摄像头通过所述第一电连接件与所述终端进行电连接。1. A camera, characterized in that it comprises: a camera body and a wireless communication module arranged on the camera body, the camera body is also provided with a first electrical connector and a battery, and the camera passes through the wireless communication module A wireless connection is made with the terminal, or the camera is electrically connected with the terminal through the first electrical connection member. 2.根据权利要求1所述的摄像头，其特征在于，所述摄像头本体还设置有补光灯。2. The camera according to claim 1, wherein the camera body is further provided with a fill light. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的摄像头，其特征在于，所述摄像头本体具有磁性。3. The camera according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the camera body is magnetic. 4.一种终端，其特征在于，包括壳体和如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的摄像头，所述壳体设置有摄像头安装部，所述摄像头安装部设置有第二电连接件，所述摄像头可拆卸地安装于所述摄像头安装部；4. A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a housing and the camera according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the housing is provided with a camera installation part, and the camera installation part is provided with a second electrical connection parts, the camera is detachably mounted on the camera mounting part; 当所述摄像头安装于所述摄像头安装部时，所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件电连接；When the camera is mounted on the camera mounting part, the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the second electrical connector; 当所述摄像头脱离所述摄像头安装部时，所述摄像头通过所述无线通信模块与所述终端进行无线连接。When the camera is detached from the camera mounting part, the camera is wirelessly connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module. 5.根据权利要求4所述的终端，其特征在于，所述摄像头安装部为安装槽，所述第二电连接件设置于所述安装槽的槽底。5 . The terminal according to claim 4 , wherein the camera mounting portion is a mounting groove, and the second electrical connector is disposed at a bottom of the mounting groove. 6.根据权利要求5所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第二电连接件凸出设置于所述安装槽的槽底；所述摄像头本体设置有防护槽，所述第一电连接件设置于所述防护槽内。6. The terminal according to claim 5, wherein the second electrical connector protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove; the camera body is provided with a protective groove, and the first electrical connector Set in the protective groove. 7.根据权利要求5所述的终端，其特征在于，所述摄像头本体的侧壁上设置有密封条，所述安装槽的侧壁上设置有与所述密封条匹配的导槽。7. The terminal according to claim 5, wherein a sealing strip is provided on the side wall of the camera body, and a guide groove matching the sealing strip is provided on the side wall of the installation groove. 8.一种拍摄方法，应用于如权利要求4至7中任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，包括：8. A shooting method, applied to the terminal according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that it comprises: 接收拍摄操作，在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，通过所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件控制所述摄像头开启；receiving a shooting operation, and controlling the camera to be turned on through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector when the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector; 在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，通过所述无线通信模块控制所述摄像头开启；When the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the camera is controlled to be turned on through the wireless communication module; 在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面。The screen captured by the camera is displayed on the display screen of the terminal. 9.根据权利要求8所述的拍摄方法，其特征在于，在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于断开状态的情况下，所述在所述终端的显示屏显示所述摄像头采集的画面，包括：9. The photographing method according to claim 8, wherein when the first electrical connector is disconnected from the second electrical connector, the display screen of the terminal displays The pictures collected by the camera include: 获取所述显示屏上所述摄像头与所述显示屏的接触区域；Obtaining the contact area between the camera and the display screen on the display screen; 在所述终端的显示屏的除所述接触区域以外的区域，显示所述摄像头采集的画面。Displaying the picture captured by the camera in an area of the display screen of the terminal other than the contact area. 10.根据权利要求8所述的拍摄方法，其特征在于，所述摄像头的电池为可充电电池，所述电池与所述第一电连接件电连接；10. The shooting method according to claim 8, wherein the battery of the camera is a rechargeable battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the first electrical connector; 在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件处于连接状态的情况下，所述方法还包括：In the case where the first electrical connector is connected to the second electrical connector, the method further includes: 通过所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件对所述摄像头的电池进行充电。The battery of the camera is charged through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector. 11.一种终端，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求8至10中任一项所述的拍摄方法的步骤。11. A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the computer program according to claim Steps of the photographing method described in any one of 8 to 10.
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