CN110557471A - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

本申请涉及一种移动终端，包括主机端和图像采集设备。主机端具有前表面、后表面及第三侧表面、第四侧表面，主机端包括显示屏，显示屏的可显示区域构成前表面的全部或者部分，主机端上设有安装槽；图像采集设备包括摄像头模组，摄像头模组具有入光面。图像采集设备能够安装于安装槽内且能够从安装槽内拆卸，且在图像采集设备从安装槽内拆卸后，图像采集设备能够与主机端通信连接；图像采集设备在安装槽内能够具有第一位置和第二位置；其中，在第一位置时图像采集设备收容于安装槽内，在第二位置时入光面外露于显示屏所在的一侧且摄像头模组能够与主机端通信连接。上述移动终端有利于提升用户体验。

The present application relates to a mobile terminal, including a host terminal and an image acquisition device. The host side has a front surface, a back surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the host side includes a display screen, the displayable area of the display screen constitutes all or part of the front surface, and the host side is provided with a mounting slot; image acquisition equipment Including a camera module, the camera module has a light incident surface. The image capture device can be installed in and removed from the installation slot, and after the image capture device is removed from the installation slot, the image capture device can be communicatively connected with the host; the image capture device can have a first in the installation slot. In the first position, the image acquisition device is accommodated in the installation slot, and in the second position, the light incident surface is exposed on the side where the display screen is located, and the camera module can be communicatively connected with the host. The above mobile terminal is beneficial to improve user experience.

移动终端mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及移动终端的技术领域。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals.

背景技术Background technique

一般的移动终端(手机、平板等)上配备有摄像头，摄像头可用于提供视频通话、拍摄等功能，摄像头的使用场景较为单一。A general mobile terminal (mobile phone, tablet, etc.) is equipped with a camera, and the camera can be used to provide functions such as video calls and shooting, and the usage scenarios of the camera are relatively simple.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种移动终端，以解决摄像头使用场景较为单一的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a mobile terminal to solve the problem that the camera usage scene is relatively single.

一种移动终端，包括：A mobile terminal, comprising:

主机端，具有前表面、后表面及连接于所述前表面、所述后表面之间的侧表面，所述侧表面包括相背设置的第一侧表面、第二侧表面，及相背设置的第三侧表面、第四侧表面，所述第一侧表面连接于所述第三侧表面、所述第四侧表面的一端，所述第二侧表面连接于所述第三侧表面、所述第四侧表面的另一端；所述主机端包括显示屏，所述显示屏的可显示区域构成所述前表面的全部或者部分；所述主机端上设有安装槽；及The host end has a front surface, a rear surface and a side surface connected between the front surface and the rear surface, the side surface includes a first side surface and a second side surface arranged opposite to each other, and a side surface arranged opposite to each other the third side surface, the fourth side surface, the first side surface is connected to the third side surface, one end of the fourth side surface, the second side surface is connected to the third side surface, the other end of the fourth side surface; the host end includes a display screen, and the displayable area of the display screen constitutes all or part of the front surface; the host end is provided with a mounting slot; and

图像采集设备，包括摄像头模组，所述摄像头模组具有入光面；所述图像采集设备能够安装于所述安装槽内且能够从所述安装槽内拆卸，且在所述图像采集设备从所述安装槽内拆卸后，所述图像采集设备能够与所述主机端通信连接；所述图像采集设备在所述安装槽内能够具有第一位置和第二位置；其中，在第一位置时所述图像采集设备收容于所述安装槽内，在第二位置时所述入光面外露于所述显示屏所在的一侧且所述摄像头模组能够与所述主机端通信连接。The image acquisition device includes a camera module, the camera module has a light incident surface; the image acquisition device can be installed in the installation groove and can be removed from the installation groove, and the image acquisition device is removed from the installation groove. After being disassembled from the installation slot, the image capture device can be connected to the host in communication; the image capture device can have a first position and a second position in the installation slot; wherein, in the first position The image acquisition device is accommodated in the installation slot, and in the second position, the light incident surface is exposed on the side where the display screen is located, and the camera module can be communicatively connected to the host.

上述移动终端，图像采集设备能够从主机端上拆卸，且拆卸后能够与主机端通信连接，用户通过图像采集设备可以进行多角度、多场景的拍摄或视频录制等操作，有利于提升用户体验。当图像采集设备从安装槽内拆卸后，再装入安装槽，可以使得图像采集设备位于第二位置。在第二位置时，摄像头模组的入光面能够外露于显示屏所在的一侧且能够和主机端通信连接，摄像头模组可以执行前置摄像头的功能，从而可以避免前置摄像头占用显示屏所在一侧的面积，有利于提升移动终端的屏占比。In the above mobile terminal, the image capture device can be detached from the host, and can be communicatively connected to the host after disassembly. The user can perform multi-angle and multi-scene shooting or video recording operations through the image capture device, which is conducive to improving user experience. After the image capture device is removed from the installation slot, and then loaded into the installation slot, the image capture device can be located at the second position. In the second position, the light incident surface of the camera module can be exposed on the side where the display screen is located and can communicate with the host side, and the camera module can perform the function of the front camera, thereby preventing the front camera from occupying the display screen The area on one side is beneficial to increase the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为一实施例中移动终端的主视图；1 is a front view of a mobile terminal in an embodiment;

图2为图1所示移动终端的一个视角的立体图；FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 from a viewing angle;

图3为图2所示移动终端的另一个视角的立体图；3 is a perspective view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2 from another perspective;

图4为图2所示移动终端的图像采集设备从主机端上拆卸后的立体图；Fig. 4 is the perspective view after the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2 is disassembled from the host computer;

图5为图4所示移动终端的图像采集设备位于第二位置的立体图；5 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 at a second position;

图6为图5所示移动终端的主视图；Fig. 6 is the front view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 5;

图7为图4所示移动终端的图像采集设备位于第三位置的立体图；7 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 at a third position;

图8为图4所示移动终端的图像采集设备的立体图；FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4;

图9为图8所示图像采集设备的后视图；Fig. 9 is the rear view of the image acquisition device shown in Fig. 8;

图10为另一实施例中移动终端的图像采集设备位于第一位置的立体图；10 is a perspective view of an image acquisition device of a mobile terminal in a first position in another embodiment;

图11为图10所示移动终端的图像采集设备位于第二位置的立体图；FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 10 in a second position;

图12为图8所示图像采集设备的一实施例中的爆炸图；Fig. 12 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the image acquisition device shown in Fig. 8;

图13为图8所示图像采集设备拆除外壳后的立体图；Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in Fig. 8 after removing the casing;

图14为图8所示图像采集设备的另一实施例中的爆炸图；Fig. 14 is an exploded view in another embodiment of the image acquisition device shown in Fig. 8;

图15为另一实施例中移动终端的立体图；15 is a perspective view of a mobile terminal in another embodiment;

图16为图15所示移动终端的图像采集设备从主机端上拆卸后的立体图；16 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 15 after being disassembled from the host end;

图17为图16所示移动终端的图像采集设备位于第二位置时的立体图。FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 16 when it is located in a second position.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了便于理解本申请，下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是，本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application is provided.

需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

作为在此使用的“通信终端”(或简称为“终端”)包括，但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接，以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如，针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器，以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括，但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话；可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端；可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA；以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。手机即为配置有蜂窝通信模块的移动终端。A "communication terminal" (or simply a "terminal") as used herein includes, but is not limited to, being configured to connect via a wired line (eg, via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (eg, for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters , and/or another communication terminal's) wireless interface to receive/send communication signals. A communication terminal arranged to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; may include radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access , a PDA with a web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or a global positioning system (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers. A mobile phone is a mobile terminal equipped with a cellular communication module.

参考图1至图3，在一实施例中，移动终端10为智能手机。移动终端10包括主机端100和图像采集设备200。主机端100大致呈矩形块状，主机端100具有前表面121、后表面123及连接于前表面121、后表面123之间的侧表面，侧表面包括相背设置的第一侧表面125、第二侧表面126，及相背设置的第三侧表面127、第四侧表面128。第一侧表面125连接于第三侧表面127、第四侧表面128的一端，第二侧表面126连接于第三侧表面127、第四侧表面128的另一端。主机端100上设有安装槽130，在一实施例中，安装槽130贯穿第一侧表面125和第三侧表面127。主机端100的前表面121上设置有显示屏140。主机端100包括显示屏140，显示屏140的可显示区域构成前表面121的全部或者部分，显示屏140的可显示区域可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面，以供用户完成触摸等操作。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 is a smart phone. The mobile terminal 10 includes a host terminal 100 and an image capturing device 200 . The host end 100 is roughly in the shape of a rectangular block. The host end 100 has a front surface 121 , a rear surface 123 and a side surface connected between the front surface 121 and the rear surface 123 . Two side surfaces 126, and a third side surface 127 and a fourth side surface 128 disposed opposite to each other. The first side surface 125 is connected to one end of the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 , and the second side surface 126 is connected to the other end of the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 . The host end 100 is provided with an installation groove 130 . In one embodiment, the installation groove 130 penetrates through the first side surface 125 and the third side surface 127 . A display screen 140 is disposed on the front surface 121 of the host terminal 100 . The host terminal 100 includes a display screen 140. The displayable area of the display screen 140 constitutes all or part of the front surface 121. The displayable area of the display screen 140 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for the user to complete touch operations.

图像采集设备200包括摄像头模组210，摄像头模组210具有入光面211，光线可以穿过入光面211并入射至摄像头模组210的感光元件上。同时参考图4，图像采集设备200能够安装于安装槽130内且能够从安装槽130内拆卸，且在图像采集设备200从安装槽130内拆卸后，图像采集设备200能够与主机端100通信连接。通信连接的方式可以为有线通信或无线通信，例如，图像采集设备200从安装槽130内拆卸后，可以通过线缆的形式与主机端100通信连接，也可以通过无线通信模块与主机端100通信连接。当图像采集设备200安装于安装槽130内时，图像采集设备200能够具有第一位置和第二位置。参考图2和图3，在第一位置时图像采集设备200收容于安装槽130内。参考图5和图6，在第二位置时入光面211外露于显示屏140所在的一侧且摄像头模组210能够与主机端100通信连接。入光面211外露后，用户即可通过图像采集设备200进行视屏通话或自拍等操作。The image acquisition device 200 includes a camera module 210 . The camera module 210 has a light incident surface 211 , and light can pass through the light incident surface 211 and be incident on the photosensitive element of the camera module 210 . 4 , the image capture device 200 can be installed in the installation slot 130 and can be removed from the installation slot 130 , and after the image capture device 200 is removed from the installation slot 130 , the image capture device 200 can be communicatively connected to the host 100 . The way of communication connection can be wired communication or wireless communication. For example, after the image capture device 200 is removed from the installation slot 130, it can be communicated with the host end 100 in the form of a cable, or it can be communicated with the host end 100 through a wireless communication module. connect. When the image capturing device 200 is installed in the mounting slot 130, the image capturing device 200 can have a first position and a second position. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the image capturing device 200 is accommodated in the mounting slot 130 in the first position. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in the second position, the light incident surface 211 is exposed on the side where the display screen 140 is located, and the camera module 210 can be communicatively connected to the host terminal 100 . After the light incident surface 211 is exposed, the user can use the image capturing device 200 to perform operations such as a video call or a selfie.

上述移动终端10，图像采集设备200能够从主机端100上拆卸，且拆卸后能够与主机端100通信连接，用户通过图像采集设备200可以进行多角度、多场景的拍摄或视频录制等操作，有利于提升用户体验。图像采集装置200从主机端100上拆卸后还能够安装于主机端100的安装槽130内以使图像采集设备200具有第一位置和第二位置。在第一位置时，图像采集设备200可以收容在安装槽130内。在第二位置时，摄像头模组210的入光面211能够外露于显示屏140所在的一侧且能够和主机端100通信连接，摄像头模组210可以执行前置摄像头的功能，从而可以避免前置摄像头占用显示屏140所在一侧的面积，有利于提升移动终端10的屏占比。例如，采用上述结构的移动终端10，屏占比可以在85％以上，从而有利于提升用户体验。The above-mentioned mobile terminal 10, the image capture device 200 can be disassembled from the host terminal 100, and can be communicatively connected to the host terminal 100 after disassembly, and the user can perform multi-angle, multi-scene shooting or video recording operations through the image capture device 200. Conducive to improve user experience. After the image capturing device 200 is removed from the host terminal 100, it can also be installed in the installation slot 130 of the host terminal 100 so that the image capturing device 200 has the first position and the second position. In the first position, the image capture device 200 can be accommodated in the mounting slot 130 . In the second position, the light incident surface 211 of the camera module 210 can be exposed on the side where the display screen 140 is located and can be communicated with the host 100, and the camera module 210 can perform the function of the front camera, so as to avoid the front camera. The built-in camera occupies the area on the side where the display screen 140 is located, which is beneficial to increase the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10 . For example, with the mobile terminal 10 with the above structure, the screen ratio can be over 85%, which is beneficial to improve user experience.

在一实施例中，当图像采集设备200位于第二位置时，摄像头模组210的入光面211的朝向与显示屏140的朝向一致，此时，图像采集设备200可以执行前置摄像头的功能。参考图7，在一实施例中，图像采集设备200从安装槽130内拆卸后再装入安装槽130，还可以使得图像采集设备200位于第三位置。在第三位置时，入光面211的朝向与显示屏140的朝向相反，且入光面211外露于背向显示屏140的一侧，且摄像头模组210能够与主机端100通信连接。此时，图像采集设备200可以执行后置摄像头的功能，用户可以通过图像采集设备200进行拍照、视屏录制等操作。上述结构，可以不必在主机端100上设置后置摄像头，从而可以节省后置摄像头的成本，进而节省移动终端10的电子元器件的成本。In one embodiment, when the image capture device 200 is located at the second position, the orientation of the light incident surface 211 of the camera module 210 is the same as the orientation of the display screen 140 . At this time, the image capture device 200 can perform the function of the front camera. . Referring to FIG. 7 , in an embodiment, the image capture device 200 is removed from the installation slot 130 and then loaded into the installation slot 130 , and the image capture device 200 may also be located at the third position. In the third position, the orientation of the light incident surface 211 is opposite to that of the display screen 140 , the light incident surface 211 is exposed on the side facing away from the display screen 140 , and the camera module 210 can be communicatively connected to the host 100 . At this time, the image capture device 200 can perform the function of the rear camera, and the user can perform operations such as taking pictures and video recording through the image capture device 200 . With the above structure, it is not necessary to set a rear camera on the host terminal 100 , so that the cost of the rear camera can be saved, thereby saving the cost of the electronic components of the mobile terminal 10 .

参考图8和图9，在一实施例中，图像采集设备200大致呈矩形块状，其具有前端面251、后端面253和连接于前端面251、后端面253之间的侧周面，侧周面包括相背设置的第一侧周面254、第二侧周面255，及相背设置的第三侧周面256、第四侧周面257。第一侧周面254和第二侧周面255分别位于图像采集设备200的宽度方向的两端，第三侧周面256和第四侧周面257分别位于图像采集设备200的长度方向的两端。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 , in one embodiment, the image capture device 200 is substantially in the shape of a rectangular block, which has a front end surface 251 , a rear end surface 253 and a side peripheral surface connected between the front end surface 251 and the rear end surface 253 . The peripheral surface includes a first side peripheral surface 254 and a second side peripheral surface 255 arranged opposite to each other, and a third side peripheral surface 256 and a fourth side peripheral surface 257 arranged opposite to each other. The first side peripheral surface 254 and the second side peripheral surface 255 are respectively located at the two ends of the width direction of the image capturing device 200 , and the third side peripheral surface 256 and the fourth side peripheral surface 257 are respectively located at the two ends in the length direction of the image capturing device 200 . end.

参考图2和图3，以主机端100的长度方向为X轴、宽度方向为Y轴、厚度方向为Z轴建立坐标系，第一侧表面125和第二侧表面126分别位于主机端100的长度方向(X轴方向)的两端，第三侧表面127和第四侧表面128分别位于主机端100的宽度方向(Y轴方向)的两端，安装槽130位于前表面121与后表面123之间。上述结构，安装槽130可以不必贯穿主机端100的后表面123，从而可以保持主机端100的后表面123一侧的外观整体性。2 and 3, a coordinate system is established with the length direction of the host end 100 as the X axis, the width direction as the Y axis, and the thickness direction as the Z axis, and the first side surface 125 and the second side surface 126 are respectively located on the host end 100. At both ends of the length direction (X-axis direction), the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 are respectively located at both ends of the width direction (Y-axis direction) of the host end 100, and the installation grooves 130 are located on the front surface 121 and the rear surface 123. between. In the above structure, the installation groove 130 does not need to penetrate the rear surface 123 of the host terminal 100 , so that the appearance integrity of the rear surface 123 side of the host terminal 100 can be maintained.

参考图3，在第一位置时，图像采集设备200的长度方向与主机端100的宽度方向平行。参考图5和图6，在第二位置时，图像采集设备200的长度方向与主机端100的长度方向平行。参考图10，在另一实施例中，图像采集设备200位于第一位置时，图像采集设备200的长度方向与主机端100的长度方向平行。参考图11，在第二位置时，图像采集设备200的长度方向与主机端100的宽度方向平行。上述结构，均可以实现图像采集设备200收容于主机端100内，且由于图像采集设备200位于主机端100的角落处，因而有利于用户通过手指对图像采集设备200施力，以利于图像采集设备200从安装槽130内拆卸。Referring to FIG. 3 , in the first position, the length direction of the image capturing device 200 is parallel to the width direction of the host terminal 100 . Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in the second position, the length direction of the image capturing device 200 is parallel to the length direction of the host end 100 . Referring to FIG. 10 , in another embodiment, when the image capture device 200 is located at the first position, the length direction of the image capture device 200 is parallel to the length direction of the host terminal 100 . Referring to FIG. 11 , in the second position, the length direction of the image capturing device 200 is parallel to the width direction of the host terminal 100 . The above structure can realize that the image acquisition device 200 is accommodated in the host terminal 100, and since the image acquisition device 200 is located at the corner of the host terminal 100, it is beneficial for the user to apply force to the image acquisition device 200 through fingers, so as to facilitate the image acquisition device 200 is removed from the mounting slot 130.

进一步，当图像采集设备200位于第一位置时，摄像头模组210的入光面211的朝向与显示屏140的朝向可以相同或相反。上述设置，图像采集设备200的入光面211可以朝向显示屏140所在的一侧以装入安装槽130内，也可以使得入光面211位于背向显示屏140所在的一侧并装入安装槽130内，从而有利于图像采集设备200装入安装槽130内，以提升用户使用的便利性。Further, when the image capturing device 200 is located at the first position, the orientation of the light incident surface 211 of the camera module 210 and the orientation of the display screen 140 may be the same or opposite. In the above setting, the light incident surface 211 of the image capture device 200 can be installed in the installation slot 130 facing the side where the display screen 140 is located, or the light incident surface 211 can be located on the side facing away from the display screen 140 and installed in the installation slot 130 In the slot 130, it is convenient for the image capturing device 200 to be installed in the installation slot 130, so as to improve the convenience of the user.

参考图8和图9，图像采集设备200可以包括第一连接端220，第一连接端220能够与摄像头模组210通信连接。主机端100可以包括设置于安装槽130内的第二连接端(未图示)，在第二位置时，摄像头模组210通过第一连接端220连接于第二连接端上，以使摄像头模组210能够与主机端100通信连接。进一步，第一连接端220和第二连接端中的一个为连接器公头，另一个为连接器母座。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the image capture device 200 may include a first connection end 220 , and the first connection end 220 can be communicatively connected to the camera module 210 . The host end 100 may include a second connection end (not shown) disposed in the installation slot 130. In the second position, the camera module 210 is connected to the second connection end through the first connection end 220, so that the camera module 210 is connected to the second connection end. The group 210 can be communicatively connected with the host side 100 . Further, one of the first connection end 220 and the second connection end is a male connector, and the other is a female connector.

具体地，第一连接端220可以为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座，第二连接头对应为Type-C型且与第一连接端220匹配。当第一连接端220为Type-C型时，图像采集设备200可以正面插或反面插入主机端100的第二连接端内，以使入光面211的朝向与显示屏140的朝向相同或相反。图像采集设备200既可以执行前置摄像头功能，又能执行后置摄像头功能。在其他实施方式中，第一连接端220也可以为Micro USB型的连接器公头或连接器母座，且第二连接端与第一连接端220匹配。在第一连接端220为Micro USB型的实施例中，当图像采集设备200插设于主机端100的第二连接端内后，摄像头模组210的入光面211的朝向与显示屏140的朝向相同，图像采集设备200可以执行前置摄像的功能，主机端100的显示屏140所在的一侧无需再设置前置摄像头，因而可以实现主机端100的高屏占比。可以理解的是，第一连接端220还可以为柱形插头的结构，第二连接端为与第一连接端220匹配的插孔，第一连接端220可以插入第二连接端内，并与主机端100通信连接，上述结构同样可以实现图像采集设备200的前置和后置的复用，并提升用户体验。Specifically, the first connection end 220 may be a Type-C connector male head or a connector female socket, and the second connection head corresponds to a Type-C type and matches with the first connection end 220 . When the first connection end 220 is of Type-C type, the image capture device 200 can be inserted into the second connection end of the host end 100 from the front side or the reverse side, so that the orientation of the light incident surface 211 is the same as or opposite to that of the display screen 140 . The image capturing device 200 can perform both the front camera function and the rear camera function. In other embodiments, the first connection end 220 may also be a Micro USB type connector male or a connector female, and the second connection end matches the first connection end 220 . In the embodiment in which the first connection end 220 is of the Micro USB type, after the image capture device 200 is inserted into the second connection end of the host end 100 , the orientation of the light incident surface 211 of the camera module 210 is the same as that of the display screen 140 . With the same orientation, the image capture device 200 can perform the function of front camera, and the side where the display screen 140 of the host 100 is located does not need to be provided with a front camera, so that a high screen ratio of the host 100 can be achieved. It can be understood that the first connection end 220 can also be in the form of a cylindrical plug, the second connection end is a jack matching the first connection end 220, the first connection end 220 can be inserted into the second connection end, and is connected with the first connection end 220. The host terminal 100 is communicatively connected, and the above structure can also realize the multiplexing of the front and rear of the image acquisition device 200, and improve the user experience.

参考图12和图13，图像采集设备200可以包括电源模块230和第一无线通信模块，电源模块230能够分别与摄像头模组210和第一无线通信模块通电连接。主机端100包括第二无线通信模块和第三无线通信模块，第二无线通信模块用于与第一无线通信模块通信连接，第三无线通信模块用于与外部设备例如基站或者其他移动终端10通信连接。在摄像头模组210从安装槽130内拆卸后，摄像头模组210能够通过第一无线通信模块与第二无线通信模块通信连接。具体地，电源模块230可以包括能够进行反复多次充放电的锂电池，电源模块230可以为摄像头模组210和第一无线通信模块供电。在其他实施方式中，电源模块230也可以包括燃料电池等。可以理解的是，主机端100内可以设置电池，电池可用于为显示屏140及主机端100内部的电子元器件例如处理器供电。12 and 13 , the image capture device 200 may include a power module 230 and a first wireless communication module, and the power module 230 can be electrically connected to the camera module 210 and the first wireless communication module, respectively. The host terminal 100 includes a second wireless communication module and a third wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module is used to communicate with the first wireless communication module, and the third wireless communication module is used to communicate with an external device such as a base station or other mobile terminals 10 connect. After the camera module 210 is removed from the installation slot 130 , the camera module 210 can be communicatively connected to the second wireless communication module through the first wireless communication module. Specifically, the power module 230 may include a lithium battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged, and the power module 230 may supply power to the camera module 210 and the first wireless communication module. In other embodiments, the power module 230 may also include a fuel cell or the like. It can be understood that a battery may be provided in the host side 100 , and the battery may be used to power the display screen 140 and electronic components such as a processor inside the host side 100 .

第一无线通信模块与第二无线通信模块可以实现近距离通信，且两者采用相同的通信协议，例如，第一无线通信模块和第二无线通信模块可以均为蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信模块，或者均为WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)通信模块，或者均为ZigBee通信模块，或者均为NFC(Near Field Communication)通信模块。当图像采集设备200从主机端100上拆卸后，可以通过第一无线通信模块与第二无线通信模块实现图像采集设备200与主机端100的通信连接，用户可以手持图像采集设备200进行多角度、多场景的拍摄，并将拍摄的数据传输至主机端100。例如，用户可以用一只手握持图像采集设备200，另一只手握持主机端100，通过图像采集设备200，可以拍摄多种位置和角度的影像，并通过主机端100的显示屏140查看影像。又如，用户可以将图像采集设备200放置在某处，在另一处通过主机端100查看图像采集设备200拍摄的影像。The first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module can implement short-range communication, and both use the same communication protocol. For example, the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module can both be Bluetooth (Bluetooth) communication modules, or Both are WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) communication modules, or both are ZigBee communication modules, or both are NFC (Near Field Communication) communication modules. After the image capture device 200 is detached from the host terminal 100, the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module can be used to realize the communication connection between the image capture device 200 and the host terminal 100, and the user can hold the image capture device 200 for multi-angle, Shooting of multiple scenes, and transmitting the shooting data to the host terminal 100. For example, the user can hold the image capture device 200 with one hand and the host 100 with the other hand. Through the image capture device 200 , images at various positions and angles can be captured, and images can be captured through the display screen 140 of the host 100 . View images. For another example, the user may place the image capture device 200 at a certain place, and view the image captured by the image capture device 200 through the host terminal 100 at another place.

可以理解的是，在图像采集设备200包括电源模块230和第一无线通信模块、主机端100包括第二无线通信模块和第三无线通信模块的实施例中，第一连接端220和第二连接端可以省略。当图像采集设备200位于第二位置时，可以通过第一无线通信模块与第二无线通信模块实现主机端100与图像采集设备200的通信连接，上述结构同样能够提升主机端100的屏占比。可以理解的是，在图像采集设备200包括电源模块230的实施例中，安装槽130内可以设置第三连接端(未图示)，第三连接端可以为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座，也可以为Micro USB型的连接器公头或连接器母座，第三连接端的类型与第一连接端220的类型匹配，在第一位置时，第一连接端220能够插设于第三连接端内，以使图像采集设备200能够与主机端100通电连接，主机端100即可为图像采集设备200内的电源模块230充电。在一实施例中，通过第三连接端还可与第一连接端220形成卡合，以使图像采集设备200在第一位置时能够可靠地在主机端100上定位，防止图像采集设备200轻易从主机端100上脱出。It can be understood that, in the embodiment where the image acquisition device 200 includes the power supply module 230 and the first wireless communication module, and the host terminal 100 includes the second wireless communication module and the third wireless communication module, the first connection end 220 and the second connection end end can be omitted. When the image capture device 200 is located at the second position, the communication connection between the host terminal 100 and the image capture device 200 can be realized through the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module. The above structure can also improve the screen ratio of the host terminal 100 . It can be understood that, in the embodiment in which the image capture device 200 includes the power module 230, a third connection end (not shown) may be provided in the installation slot 130, and the third connection end may be a Type-C connector male head Or the connector female seat, it can also be a Micro USB type connector male head or a connector female seat, the type of the third connection end matches the type of the first connection end 220, in the first position, the first connection end 220 can It is inserted into the third connection end, so that the image capture device 200 can be electrically connected to the host end 100 , and the host end 100 can charge the power module 230 in the image capture device 200 . In one embodiment, the third connection end can also be engaged with the first connection end 220, so that the image capture device 200 can be reliably positioned on the host end 100 when the image capture device 200 is in the first position, preventing the image capture device 200 from being easily Escape from the host side 100.

可以理解的是，电源模块230、第一无线通信模块、第二无线通信模块不是必须的。当图像采集设备200从安装槽130内拆卸再装入安装槽130内以使图像采集设备200位于第二位置时，可以利用主机端100内的电池为图像采集设备200供电，也可以利用主机端100内的处理器处理图像采集设备200拍摄的数据。图像采集设备200同样可以实现主机端100的大屏占比，此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the power module 230, the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are not necessary. When the image capture device 200 is disassembled from the installation slot 130 and installed in the installation slot 130 so that the image capture device 200 is located at the second position, the image capture device 200 can be powered by the battery in the host 100, or the host can be used to power the image capture device 200. The processor within 100 processes the data captured by the image capture device 200 . The image acquisition device 200 can also realize the large screen ratio of the host 100 , which will not be repeated here.

参考图12和图13，图像采集设备200可以包括外壳250和主板260，前端面251、后端面253、侧周面位于外壳250上。外壳250上开设有通光孔270，通光孔270贯穿前端面251。电源模块230、主板260和摄像头模组210收容于外壳250内，入光面211从通光孔270外露。主板260叠设于电源模块230上，主板260能够与电源模块230通电连接，且主板260能够分别与摄像头模组210和第一无线通信模块通信连接。Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13 , the image capturing device 200 may include a housing 250 and a main board 260 , and the front end surface 251 , the rear end surface 253 , and the side peripheral surface are located on the housing 250 . The casing 250 is provided with a light-passing hole 270 , and the light-passing hole 270 penetrates through the front end surface 251 . The power module 230 , the main board 260 and the camera module 210 are accommodated in the casing 250 , and the light incident surface 211 is exposed from the light through hole 270 . The main board 260 is stacked on the power module 230 , the main board 260 can be electrically connected to the power module 230 , and the main board 260 can be respectively connected to the camera module 210 and the first wireless communication module in communication.

在一实施例中，电源模块230呈L形且界定第一直角区域231，第一直角区域231由电源模块230的大致呈直角的两部分形成，摄像头模组210穿设于第一直角区域231内。上述结构的电源模块230可以避免将摄像头模组210叠设于电源模块230上，从而可以减小图像采集设备200整体的厚度。在一实施例中，主板260呈L形且界定第二直角区域261，第二直角区域261由主板260的大致呈直角的两部分形成，摄像头模组210穿设于第二直角区域261内，上述结构的主板260也可以避免将主板260叠设于摄像头模组210上，从而可以减小图像采集设备200整体的厚度。In one embodiment, the power module 230 is L-shaped and defines a first right-angled area 231 . The first right-angled area 231 is formed by two substantially right-angled portions of the power module 230 , and the camera module 210 passes through the first right-angled area 231 . Inside. The power module 230 with the above structure can avoid stacking the camera module 210 on the power module 230 , thereby reducing the overall thickness of the image capture device 200 . In one embodiment, the main board 260 is L-shaped and defines a second right-angle area 261 . The second right-angle area 261 is formed by two substantially right-angle parts of the main board 260 , and the camera module 210 is inserted in the second right-angle area 261 . The main board 260 with the above structure can also avoid stacking the main board 260 on the camera module 210 , thereby reducing the overall thickness of the image capture device 200 .

同时参考图14，在其他实施方式中，电源模块230上开设有第一通孔233以使电源模块230大致呈环形，摄像头模组210穿设于第一通孔233内，上述结构的电源模块230可以避免将摄像头模组210叠设于电源模块230上，从而可以减小图像采集设备200整体的厚度。在其他实施方式中，主板260上开设有第二通孔263以使主板260大致呈环形，摄像头模组210穿设于第二通孔263内。上述结构的主板260也可以避免将主板260叠设于摄像头模组210上，从而可以减小图像采集设备200整体的厚度。Referring to FIG. 14 at the same time, in other embodiments, the power module 230 is provided with a first through hole 233 so that the power module 230 is substantially annular, and the camera module 210 is inserted through the first through hole 233. The power module with the above structure 230 can avoid stacking the camera module 210 on the power module 230 , thereby reducing the overall thickness of the image capturing device 200 . In other embodiments, the main board 260 is provided with a second through hole 263 so that the main board 260 is substantially annular, and the camera module 210 is inserted through the second through hole 263 . The main board 260 with the above structure can also avoid stacking the main board 260 on the camera module 210 , thereby reducing the overall thickness of the image capture device 200 .

在以上实施例中，安装槽130贯穿第一侧表面125和第三侧表面127。可以理解的是，在其他实施方式中，安装槽130也可以贯穿第一侧表面125和第四侧表面128。在其他实施方式中，安装槽130还可以贯穿第三侧表面127和第四侧表面128中的一个且贯穿第二侧表面126，例如，安装槽130可以贯穿第二侧表面126和第三侧表面127，或者安装槽130贯穿第二侧表面126和第四侧表面128。上述设置均有利于实现移动终端10的高屏占比，此处不再赘述。In the above embodiment, the mounting groove 130 penetrates the first side surface 125 and the third side surface 127 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the installation groove 130 may also penetrate through the first side surface 125 and the fourth side surface 128 . In other embodiments, the mounting groove 130 may also penetrate one of the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 and penetrate the second side surface 126 , for example, the mounting groove 130 may penetrate the second side surface 126 and the third side Surface 127 , or mounting groove 130 , extends through second side surface 126 and fourth side surface 128 . The above settings are all conducive to realizing a high screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10 , and details are not repeated here.

参考图15至图17，在另一实施例中，安装槽130贯穿第三侧表面127和第四侧表面128且安装槽130贯穿第一侧表面125，上述设置，使得图像采集设备200的两端分别从主机端100的第三侧表面127和第四侧表面128外露，从而有利于图像采集设备200从主机端100上拆卸下来。可以理解的是，安装槽130也可以贯穿第三侧表面127和第四侧表面128且安装槽130贯穿第二侧表面126。15 to 17 , in another embodiment, the installation groove 130 penetrates the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 and the installation groove 130 penetrates the first side surface 125 . The ends are exposed from the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 of the host side 100 , respectively, so as to facilitate the detachment of the image capturing device 200 from the host side 100 . It can be understood that the installation groove 130 may also penetrate the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 and the installation groove 130 penetrates the second side surface 126 .

进一步，在安装槽130贯穿第三侧表面127和第四侧表面128的实施例中，在第一位置时，图像采集设备200能够从第三侧表面127所在的一侧或从第四侧表面128所在的一侧推出至安装槽130外。具体地，从第三侧表面127所在的一侧推动图像采集设备200，或从第四侧表面128所在的一侧推动图像采集设备200，均可将图像采集设备200从安装槽130内推出，从而有利于图像采集设备200从主机端100上拆卸。Further, in the embodiment in which the mounting groove 130 penetrates the third side surface 127 and the fourth side surface 128 , in the first position, the image capturing device 200 can be viewed from the side where the third side surface 127 is located or from the fourth side surface. The side where 128 is located is pushed out of the mounting groove 130 . Specifically, by pushing the image capturing device 200 from the side where the third side surface 127 is located, or pushing the image capturing device 200 from the side where the fourth side surface 128 is located, the image capturing device 200 can be pushed out from the installation slot 130, Therefore, it is convenient for the image capturing device 200 to be detached from the host terminal 100 .

在本申请实施例中，移动终端10可以包括存储器、输入单元、传感器、音频电路、处理器、指纹模组、电池等部件。In this embodiment of the present application, the mobile terminal 10 may include components such as a memory, an input unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a fingerprint module, and a battery.

存储器可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器通过运行存储在存储器的软件程序以及模块，从而执行移动终端10的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据移动终端10的使用所创建的数据(如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile terminal 10 by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area can store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function; The use of the terminal 10 creates data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like. Additionally, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

输入单元可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端10的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号。具体地，输入单元可包括触控面板以及其他输入设备。触控面板，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或在触控面板附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。The input unit may be used to receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 10 . Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. A touch panel, also known as a touch screen, collects user touch actions on or near it (such as a user's actions on or near the touch panel with a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or accessory), And drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.

可选的，触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器，并能接收处理器发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。除了触控面板，输入单元还可以包括其他输入设备。具体地，其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。Optionally, the touch panel may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller. To the processor, and can receive commands from the processor and execute them. In addition, the touch panel can be realized by various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel, the input unit may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.

显示屏140可包括显示面板，可选的，可以采用液晶显示单元(LCD，LiquidCrystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED，Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的，触控面板可覆盖显示面板，当触控面板检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。可以理解的是，触控面板可以视为显示屏140的一部分，即显示屏140包括显示面板和触控面板。The display screen 140 may include a display panel, and optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display unit (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and the like. Further, the touch panel can cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor displays the touch event on the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Provide the corresponding visual output. It can be understood that the touch panel can be regarded as a part of the display screen 140 , that is, the display screen 140 includes a display panel and a touch panel.

音频电路、扬声器和传声器可提供用户与移动终端10之间的音频接口。音频电路可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器，由扬声器转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出处理器处理后，经射频电路以发送给比如另一移动终端10，或者将音频数据输出至存储器以便进一步处理。Audio circuitry, speakers and microphones may provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 10 . The audio circuit can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal and transmit it to the speaker, and the speaker converts it into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is converted into audio after being received by the audio circuit. After the audio data is output to the processor for processing, the audio data is sent to, for example, another mobile terminal 10 via the radio frequency circuit, or the audio data is output to the memory for further processing.

处理器是移动终端10的控制中心，处理器安装在电路板组件上，利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端10的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器内的数据，执行移动终端10的各种功能和处理数据，从而对移动终端10进行整体监控。可选的，处理器可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。The processor is the control center of the mobile terminal 10. The processor is installed on the circuit board assembly, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 10. By running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, And call the data stored in the memory, execute various functions of the mobile terminal 10 and process data, so as to monitor the mobile terminal 10 as a whole. Optionally, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc. The demodulation processor mainly handles wireless communication.

电池可以通过电源管理系统与处理器逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。尽管未示出，移动终端10还可以包括蓝牙模块、传感器(比如姿态传感器、光传感器、还可配置气压计、湿度计、温度计和红外线传感器等其他传感器)等，在此不再赘述。The battery can be logically connected to the processor through the power management system, so that the functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption can be realized through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile terminal 10 may further include a Bluetooth module, sensors (such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor), etc., which will not be repeated here.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.