CN111930004A - Behavior monitoring system - Google Patents

一种行为监测系统，信号发射器发送广播信号；若摄像装置接收到广播信号，摄像装置按照预设程序录制视频设定时间，并在录制完成后，将录制的视频发送至服务器；服务器检测视频是否包含设定特征，若视频包含设定特征，服务器判断行为已实行；若视频未包含设定特征，服务器判断行为未实行；服务器反馈行为状态。本申请可用于监测设定行为是否发生。

A behavior monitoring system, a signal transmitter sends a broadcast signal; if a camera device receives a broadcast signal, the camera device records a video for a set time according to a preset program, and after the recording is completed, sends the recorded video to a server; the server detects the video Whether the set feature is included, if the video contains the set feature, the server judges that the action has been implemented; if the video does not contain the set feature, the server judges that the action has not been implemented; the server feeds back the behavior status. This application can be used to monitor whether a set behavior occurs.

一种行为监测系统A behavior monitoring system

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及智能设备领域，具体涉及一种行为监测系统。The present application relates to the field of smart devices, in particular to a behavior monitoring system.

背景技术Background technique

现缺乏可监测行为的系统。There is a lack of systems to monitor behavior.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为克服上述问题，本申请提供了一种行为监测系统，包括信号发射器、摄像装置以及服务器，在信号发射器与摄像装置的距离小于距离阈值时，摄像装置可接收信号发射器发出的广播信号，摄像装置可与服务器通信，其特征在于：信号发射器发送广播信号；若摄像装置接收到广播信号，摄像装置按照预设程序录制视频设定时间，并在录制完成后，将录制的视频发送至服务器；服务器检测视频是否包含设定特征，若视频包含设定特征，服务器判断行为已实行；若视频未包含设定特征，服务器判断行为未实行；服务器反馈行为状态。In order to overcome the above problems, the present application provides a behavior monitoring system, including a signal transmitter, a camera device and a server. When the distance between the signal transmitter and the camera device is less than a distance threshold, the camera device can receive the broadcast signal sent by the signal transmitter. , the camera device can communicate with the server, and is characterized in that: the signal transmitter sends a broadcast signal; if the camera device receives the broadcast signal, the camera device records the video according to the preset program for a set time, and after the recording is completed, the recorded video is sent to to the server; the server detects whether the video contains the set feature, if the video contains the set feature, the server judges that the action has been implemented; if the video does not contain the set feature, the server judges that the action has not been implemented; the server feeds back the behavior status.

优选的，服务器在预设时间检测是否接收到摄像装置发送的视频，若未接收到摄像装置发送的视频，服务器判断行为未实行；服务器反馈行为状态。Preferably, the server detects whether the video sent by the camera is received at a preset time, and if the video sent by the camera is not received, the server determines that the action is not implemented; the server feeds back the action status.

一种摄像装置，应用于一种行为监测系统，包括主机、表带以及摄像组件，主机与表带连接，摄像组件设置在表带上，主机与表带连接处设置有通孔，表带还包括柔性电路板，柔性电路板部分处于表带内，柔性电路板一端外露于表带可通过通孔进入主机内部，与主机主板电连接，柔性电路板另一端外露于表带外表面，可与摄像组件电连接。A camera device, applied to a behavior monitoring system, includes a host, a watchband and a camera assembly, the host is connected with the watchband, the camera assembly is arranged on the watchband, a through hole is arranged at the connection between the host and the watchband, and the watchband is also Including a flexible circuit board, part of the flexible circuit board is in the watchband, one end of the flexible circuit board is exposed on the watchband and can enter the host through the through hole, and is electrically connected with the host motherboard, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is exposed on the outer surface of the watchband, which can be connected with The camera assembly is electrically connected.

优选的，表带包括第一表带；第一表带包括连接部和延伸部，延伸部和连接部连接；柔性电路板包括第一连接端和第二连接端，第一连接端和第二连接端电连接；第一连接端外露于连接部，第一连接端可从通孔进入主机内部，与主机主板电连接；第二连接端外露于延伸部外表面，可与摄像组件电连接。Preferably, the watch band includes a first watch band; the first watch band includes a connection part and an extension part, and the extension part is connected with the connection part; the flexible circuit board includes a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end and the second connection end The connection end is electrically connected; the first connection end is exposed on the connection part, the first connection end can enter the host through the through hole and is electrically connected with the mainboard of the host; the second connection end is exposed on the outer surface of the extension part and can be electrically connected with the camera assembly.

优选的，连接部还设置有第一联接件，主机内部设置有第二联接件，第一联接件可从通孔处伸入主机内部，与第二联接件连接。Preferably, the connecting part is further provided with a first coupling piece, and a second coupling piece is provided inside the main body, and the first coupling piece can extend into the interior of the main body from the through hole to be connected with the second coupling piece.

优选的，在柔性电路板与主板电连接之后，用防水胶将通孔密封。Preferably, after the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the main board, the through hole is sealed with waterproof glue.

优选的，表带还包括第二表带；第二表带外表面设置有刺毛区和圆毛区，刺毛区设置有较硬带钩的刺毛，圆毛区的毛可被刺毛区的刺毛钩住，第二表带可弯折以使刺毛区和圆毛区贴合。Preferably, the watchband further includes a second watchband; the outer surface of the second watchband is provided with a burr area and a round hair area, and the burr area is provided with bristles with relatively hard hooks, and the hairs in the round hair area can be pierced The bristles in the area are hooked, and the second strap can be bent to make the bristles and round areas fit.

优选的，第一表带还包括表环部，刺毛区可穿过表环部；第二表带包括连接部和延伸部，刺毛区和圆毛区设置在延伸部外表面，圆毛区距离连接部更近。Preferably, the first watch band further includes a watch ring part, and the bristles area can pass through the watch ring part; the second watch band includes a connecting part and an extension part, the bristles area and the round hair area are arranged on the outer surface of the extension part, and the round hairs The zone is closer to the junction.

优选的，摄像组件包括摄像头，摄像头照射方向垂直于第一表带延伸部的延伸方向。Preferably, the camera assembly includes a camera, and the irradiation direction of the camera is perpendicular to the extending direction of the extension portion of the first watchband.

优选的，主机的显示界面可翻转。Preferably, the display interface of the host can be turned over.

实施本申请，具备如下有益效果：The implementation of this application has the following beneficial effects:

1、可监测设定行为是否发生。1. It can monitor whether the set behavior occurs.

2、可精准定位设定行为的监测起点。2. It can precisely locate the monitoring starting point of the set behavior.

3、可辅助管理，有助于减轻管理压力。3. It can assist management and help reduce management pressure.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请提供的一种行为监测方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a behavior monitoring method provided by the present application.

图2是本申请提供的一种手表的主视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a wristwatch provided by the present application.

图3是本申请提供的一种手表的侧视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a wristwatch provided by the present application.

图4是本申请提供的一种手表的主机立体示意图。FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a main unit of a watch provided by the present application.

图5是本申请提供的一种手表的第一表带立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first strap of a watch provided by the present application.

图6是本申请提供的一种手表的第二表带主视示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a second strap of a watch provided by the present application.

10、主机；11、通孔；12、第二联接件；20、表带；21、第一表带；211、连接部；2111、第一联接件；212、延伸部；213、表环部；2141、第一连接端；2142、第二连接端；22、第二表带；221、刺毛区；222、圆毛区；30、摄像组件。10, host; 11, through hole; 12, second link; 20, watchband; 21, first watchband; 211, connecting part; 2111, first link; 212, extension part; 213, watch ring 2141, the first connection end; 2142, the second connection end; 22, the second strap; 221, the burr area; 222, the round hair area; 30, the camera assembly.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

一种行为监测系统，包括信号发射器、摄像装置以及服务器。在信号发射器与摄像装置的距离小于距离阈值时，摄像装置可接收信号发射器发出的广播信号，摄像装置可与服务器通信。A behavior monitoring system includes a signal transmitter, a camera, and a server. When the distance between the signal transmitter and the camera device is less than the distance threshold, the camera device can receive the broadcast signal sent by the signal transmitter, and the camera device can communicate with the server.

请参阅图1，一种行为监测方法，包括步骤如下：Please refer to Figure 1, a behavior monitoring method, including the following steps:

S10：信号发射器发送广播信号；S10: The signal transmitter sends a broadcast signal;

S20：若摄像装置接收到广播信号，摄像装置按照预设程序，录制视频设定时间，并在设定时间后，将录制的视频发送至服务器；S20: If the camera device receives the broadcast signal, the camera device records the video for a set time according to the preset program, and sends the recorded video to the server after the set time;

S30：服务器检测视频是否包含设定特征，服务器检测视频是否包含设定特征，若视频包含设定特征，服务器判断行为已实行；若视频未包含设定特征，服务器判断行为未实行；服务器反馈行为状态。S30: The server detects whether the video contains the set feature, and the server detects whether the video contains the set feature. If the video contains the set feature, the server determines that the action has been implemented; if the video does not contain the set feature, the server determines that the action has not been implemented; the server feeds back the action state.

设定特征为与特定行为有关联，可体现特定行为的预设要素，可以是动态的预设要素，如：一系列的设定动作（吃药动作、喝水动作等要素），也可以是静态的预设要素，如：设定内容（药、嘴巴、水等要素）。The set feature is related to a specific behavior, and can reflect the preset elements of the specific behavior. It can be a dynamic preset element, such as a series of set actions (e.g., the action of taking medicine, the action of drinking water, etc.), or it can be Static preset elements, such as: setting content (medicine, mouth, water, etc.).

服务器反馈行为状态的方式可包括实时反馈和在预设时间反馈。在处理量小时，如：行为监测只针对具体个人，实时反馈较优，便于实时处理。在处理量大时，如：行为监测针对若干个人，预设时间反馈较优，便于情况汇总后集中处理。The manner in which the server feeds back the behavior state may include real-time feedback and feedback at a preset time. When the processing volume is small, for example, behavior monitoring is only for specific individuals, and real-time feedback is better, which is convenient for real-time processing. When the processing volume is large, such as behavior monitoring for several individuals, the preset time feedback is better, which is convenient for centralized processing after summarizing the situation.

若服务器反馈行为状态的方式为在预设时间反馈，S30还包括：在预设时间时，服务器检测是否接收到摄像装置发送的视频，若未接收到摄像装置发送的视频，服务器判断行为未实行；服务器反馈行为状态。If the way the server feeds back the behavior status is feedback at the preset time, S30 further includes: at the preset time, the server detects whether the video sent by the camera device is received, and if the video sent by the camera device is not received, the server determines that the behavior has not been implemented ; Server feedback behavior status.

现以老人吃药为例对一种行为监测系统做详细说明，老人健忘，时常忘记吃药或者忘记自己是否已吃药。Taking medicine for the elderly as an example, a behavior monitoring system is described in detail. The elderly are forgetful and often forget to take medicine or whether they have taken medicine.

S10：信号发射器发送广播信号；S10: The signal transmitter sends a broadcast signal;

具体的，将蓝牙发射器（信号发射器），放置于药盒中，蓝牙发射器可持续发送蓝牙广播信号。Specifically, the Bluetooth transmitter (signal transmitter) is placed in the medicine box, and the Bluetooth transmitter can continuously send Bluetooth broadcast signals.

S20：若摄像装置接收到广播信号，摄像装置按照预设程序，录制视频设定时间，并在设定时间后，将录制的视频发送至服务器；S20: If the camera device receives the broadcast signal, the camera device records the video for a set time according to the preset program, and sends the recorded video to the server after the set time;

摄像装置佩戴在老人身上，在老人拿出药盒准备吃药的时候，放置于药盒中的蓝牙发射器与摄像装置的距离处于蓝牙传输距离阈值内，此时，摄像装置可接收到蓝牙发射器发送的蓝牙广播信号。摄像装置在接收到蓝牙广播信号后，按照设定程序，录制视频设定时间（如20秒），并在视频录制完成后，将录制完成的视频发送至服务器。The camera device is worn on the old man. When the old man takes out the medicine box and prepares to take medicine, the distance between the Bluetooth transmitter placed in the medicine box and the camera device is within the Bluetooth transmission distance threshold. At this time, the camera device can receive the Bluetooth transmission. Bluetooth broadcast signal sent by the device. After receiving the Bluetooth broadcast signal, the camera device records the video for a set time (such as 20 seconds) according to the set procedure, and sends the recorded video to the server after the video recording is completed.

可以理解，通过信号发射器与摄像装置的配合，可精准定位行为监测的起点，即摄像装置录制视频的初始时间，如此，可合理设计视频录制时间，有效减少不必要的视频录制时间，从而减少数据的传输量及服务器的工作量。信号发射器与摄像装置配合，确定监测起点的方式，简便易行，可应用于诸多其他行为监测场景。It can be understood that through the cooperation of the signal transmitter and the camera device, the starting point of the behavior monitoring can be accurately located, that is, the initial time of the video recording by the camera device. In this way, the video recording time can be reasonably designed to effectively reduce unnecessary video recording time, thereby reducing The amount of data transmitted and the workload of the server. The signal transmitter cooperates with the camera device to determine the monitoring starting point, which is simple and easy to implement, and can be applied to many other behavior monitoring scenarios.

S30：服务器检测视频是否包含设定特征，服务器检测视频是否包含设定特征，若视频包含设定特征，服务器判断行为已实行；若视频未包含设定特征，服务器判断行为未实行；服务器反馈行为状态。S30: The server detects whether the video contains the set feature, and the server detects whether the video contains the set feature. If the video contains the set feature, the server determines that the action has been implemented; if the video does not contain the set feature, the server determines that the action has not been implemented; the server feeds back the action state.

服务器检测视频是否包含药、嘴巴等静态要素及吃药动作等动态要素，综合判断吃药行为是否实行。若判断为已吃药，记录吃药时间和吃药状态（已吃药），若判断为未吃药，记录时间和吃药状态（未吃药）。服务器在预设时间，服务器检测是否接收到摄像装置发送的视频，若未接收到摄像装置发送的视频，服务器判断未吃药。服务器向管理人员反馈老人的吃药情况。The server detects whether the video contains static elements such as medicine and mouth, and dynamic elements such as the action of taking medicine, and comprehensively judges whether the behavior of taking medicine is implemented. If it is judged that the medicine has been taken, record the time of taking the medicine and the state of taking the medicine (taken the medicine). At the preset time, the server detects whether the video sent by the camera is received, and if the video sent by the camera is not received, the server determines that the medicine has not been taken. The server feeds back the old man's medication status to the manager.

可以理解，对特定特征的检测、识别与判断可通过预先的模型训练完成。It can be understood that the detection, identification and judgment of specific features can be completed by pre-training the model.

可以理解，服务器也可向老人的摄像装置发送信息以提醒老人吃药。It can be understood that the server can also send information to the camera device of the elderly to remind the elderly to take medicine.

可以理解，若存在多个老人，如应用场景为养老院，摄像装置发送视频时，还发送唯一识别号码。It can be understood that if there are multiple elderly people, for example, the application scenario is a nursing home, when the camera device sends a video, it also sends a unique identification number.

一种摄像装置，包括通信模块、摄像模块以及处理器。在本实施例中，摄像装置为手表。A camera device includes a communication module, a camera module and a processor. In this embodiment, the imaging device is a watch.

请参阅图2，手表包括主机10、表带20以及摄像组件30，主机10与表带20连接，摄像组件30设置在表带20上。手表佩戴在手上时，摄像组件30的照射方向朝向手掌方向。Referring to FIG. 2 , the watch includes a host 10 , a strap 20 and a camera assembly 30 . The host 10 is connected to the strap 20 , and the camera assembly 30 is disposed on the strap 20 . When the watch is worn on the hand, the irradiation direction of the camera assembly 30 is directed toward the palm.

请参阅图3和4，表带20包括第一表带21与第二表带22。主机10与第一表带21连接处设置有通孔11。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the watch band 20 includes a first watch band 21 and a second watch band 22 . A through hole 11 is provided at the connection between the host 10 and the first watch band 21 .

请参阅图5，第一表带21包括连接部211、延伸部212以及表环部213。连接部211用于与主机10连接；延伸部212一端连接连接部211，另一端连接表环部213。Referring to FIG. 5 , the first watch band 21 includes a connecting portion 211 , an extending portion 212 and a watch ring portion 213 . The connecting portion 211 is used for connecting with the host 10 ; one end of the extending portion 212 is connected to the connecting portion 211 , and the other end is connected to the watch ring portion 213 .

第一表带21还包括柔性电路板，柔性电路板部分处于第一表带21内，部分外露于第一表带21。具体的，柔性电路板包括第一连接端2141、连接段、以及第二连接端2142，连接段一端与第一连接端2141连接，另一端与第二连接端2142连接。第一连接端2141外露于连接部211，在连接部211与主机10连接时，第一连接端2141可从主机10开设的通孔11处伸入主机10内部，与主机10内部的主板电连接；连接段容纳于连接部211及延伸部212，处于第一表带21内；第二连接端2142外露于延伸部212外表面（表带20佩戴在手上时，背离手的一面为外表面），可与摄像组件30电连接，摄像组件30固定于延伸部212外表面，且覆盖第二连接端2142。如此，设置在第一表带21上的摄像组件30可与主机10电连接，接收主机10控制信号。The first watch band 21 further includes a flexible circuit board, and part of the flexible circuit board is inside the first watch band 21 , and part of the flexible circuit board is exposed to the first watch band 21 . Specifically, the flexible circuit board includes a first connection end 2141 , a connection segment, and a second connection end 2142 . One end of the connection segment is connected to the first connection end 2141 , and the other end is connected to the second connection end 2142 . The first connecting end 2141 is exposed on the connecting portion 211 . When the connecting portion 211 is connected to the host 10 , the first connecting end 2141 can extend into the interior of the host 10 from the through hole 11 opened in the host 10 to be electrically connected to the main board inside the host 10 The connecting section is accommodated in the connecting portion 211 and the extending portion 212, and is in the first strap 21; the second connecting end 2142 is exposed on the outer surface of the extending portion 212 (when the strap 20 is worn on the hand, the side away from the hand is the outer surface ), which can be electrically connected to the camera assembly 30 , and the camera assembly 30 is fixed on the outer surface of the extension portion 212 and covers the second connection end 2142 . In this way, the camera assembly 30 disposed on the first watch band 21 can be electrically connected to the host 10 to receive control signals of the host 10 .

进一步，请参阅图图4和图5，连接部211还设置有第一联接件2111，主机壳内部设置有第二联接件12，第一联接件2111可从通孔11处伸入主机10内部，与第二联接件12连接。在本实施例中，第一联接件2111和第二联接件12通过螺纹件螺纹联接固定。在表带与主机铰接后，进一步螺纹联接，可使表带20与主机10固定连接，不产生相对位移，表带20可稳定、完全遮挡主机10开设的通孔11。进一步，在柔性电路板与主板电连接后，还用防水胶将通孔11密封。Further, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the connecting portion 211 is further provided with a first coupling member 2111 , a second coupling member 12 is provided inside the main casing, and the first coupling member 2111 can extend into the main body 10 from the through hole 11 . , which is connected with the second link 12 . In this embodiment, the first coupling member 2111 and the second coupling member 12 are screwed and fixed by a screw member. After the watchband is hinged with the host, further screw connection can make the watchband 20 and the host 10 fixedly connected without relative displacement. Further, after the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the main board, the through hole 11 is also sealed with waterproof glue.

请参阅图6，第二表带22包括连接部和延伸部。连接部用于与主机10连接，延伸部和连接部连接。延伸部外表面设置有刺毛区221和圆毛区222。刺毛区221设置有较硬带钩的刺毛，圆毛区222的毛可被刺毛区221的刺毛钩住以实现刺毛区221和圆毛区222粘合（粘扣连接，可参照魔术贴）。圆毛区222距离连接部更近。刺毛区221可穿过表环部213，在刺毛区221穿过表环部213后，弯折第二表带22，使刺毛区221和圆毛区222贴合，刺毛区221和圆毛区222粘扣连接，如此，可使手表套在手腕上。Referring to FIG. 6 , the second watch band 22 includes a connecting portion and an extending portion. The connecting part is used for connecting with the host 10, and the extension part is connected with the connecting part. The outer surface of the extension is provided with a burr area 221 and a round hair area 222 . The bristles area 221 is provided with relatively hard bristles with hooks, and the bristles of the round bristles area 222 can be hooked by the bristles of the bristles area 221 to realize the bonding between the bristles area 221 and the round bristles area 222 (hook and loop connection, can be See Velcro). The rounded area 222 is closer to the connecting portion. The burr area 221 can pass through the watch ring portion 213. After the burr area 221 passes through the watch ring portion 213, the second watch band 22 is bent to make the burr area 221 and the round hair area 222 fit together, and the burr area 221 It is connected with the round hair area 222 by hook and loop, so that the watch can be put on the wrist.

摄像组件30包括摄像头，摄像头照射方向垂直于延伸部212延伸方向，即手表佩戴在手上时，摄像头照射方向朝向手掌或背离手掌。在本实施例中，手表的显示界面可翻转，以使手表无论佩戴在左右手，摄像组件30照射方向均可朝向手掌的同时，使用者还可以正常使用手表。The camera assembly 30 includes a camera, and the irradiation direction of the camera is perpendicular to the extending direction of the extension portion 212 , that is, when the watch is worn on the hand, the camera irradiation direction is toward the palm or away from the palm. In this embodiment, the display interface of the watch can be turned over, so that the camera assembly 30 can be irradiated toward the palm no matter whether the watch is worn on the left or right hand, and the user can use the watch normally.