CN111949579A - Device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one-path SATA interface - Google Patents
- ️Tue Nov 17 2020
CN111949579A - Device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one-path SATA interface - Google Patents
Device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one-path SATA interface Download PDFInfo
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Publication number
- CN111949579A CN111949579A CN202010786143.5A CN202010786143A CN111949579A CN 111949579 A CN111949579 A CN 111949579A CN 202010786143 A CN202010786143 A CN 202010786143A CN 111949579 A CN111949579 A CN 111949579A Authority
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- China Prior art keywords
- sata
- circuit
- interface
- sata interface
- hard disk Prior art date
- 2020-08-07 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/14—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer
- G06F13/16—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
- G06F13/40—Bus structure
- G06F13/4063—Device-to-bus coupling
- G06F13/4068—Electrical coupling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
- G06F13/42—Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
- G06F13/4282—Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for realizing multi-hard disk mounting by one SATA interface, which comprises a SATA interface circuit, a SATA signal-multi-expansion circuit and a SATA signal control circuit; the interface circuit is respectively connected with an SATA signal one-multiple circuit, an SATA signal control circuit and a low-pressure-difference stabilizer, the SATA signal one-multiple circuit is connected with a first hard disk SATA interface, a second hard disk SATA interface and the SATA signal control circuit, and the SATA interface circuit is connected with the SATA signal control circuit through the low-pressure-difference stabilizer. The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: one path of SATA interface is converted into multiple paths of SATA interfaces which can be used selectively, a one-to-many topological structure is realized, and power supply and interface switching of the system to equipment are realized through a control circuit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of industrial control and the field of computer hardware, and particularly relates to a device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one SATA interface.
Background
SATA interface type, its english name: serial Advanced Technology Attachment. The hard disk using sata (serial ata) port is also called serial hard disk, and is the mainstream of PC storage device. Serial ATA adopts a Serial connection mode, and a Serial ATA bus uses an embedded clock signal, so that the Serial ATA bus has stronger error correction capability, and compared with the prior art, the Serial ATA bus has the greatest difference that transmission instructions (not only data) can be checked, and if errors are found, the transmission instructions can be automatically corrected, so that the reliability of data transmission is improved to a great extent. The serial interface also has the advantages of simple structure and hot plug support.
The SATA hard disk is a mainstream application, the SATA hard disk is used from a past HDD to a current common SSD and part of M.2 used SATA interfaces, and the serial connection belongs to high-speed serial point-to-point dual-channel high-bandwidth transmission, so that strict requirements are imposed on routing, and otherwise, communication problems are likely to occur. And during wiring, the number of via holes is reduced, the phenomenon that the wiring is bent and the bifurcation is forbidden is avoided.
When the storage equipment is used, the situation that the hard disk storage equipment of the SATA interface is damaged sometimes cannot be avoided, so that data loss is caused; in some specific situations, important storage data and common data cannot be stored in one storage device, but only one SATA interface is used, how to mount two or more hard disks by using one SATA interface is realized, and it has become increasingly important to realize backup of data of the hard disks or isolation of important data from non-important data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a device for realizing the mounting of multiple hard disks by one path of SATA interface.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a device for realizing multi-hard disk mounting by one path of SATA interface comprises a SATA interface circuit, a SATA signal-multi-expansion circuit and a SATA signal control circuit; the interface circuit is respectively connected with an SATA signal one-multiple circuit, an SATA signal control circuit and a low-pressure-difference stabilizer, the SATA signal one-multiple circuit is connected with a first hard disk SATA interface, a second hard disk SATA interface and the SATA signal control circuit, and the SATA interface circuit is connected with the SATA signal control circuit through the low-pressure-difference stabilizer.
The SATA interface circuit is also connected with the multi-path SATA interface switching power-on circuit.
The multi-path SATA interface switching power-on circuit comprises a Darlington tube and a relay, the SATA interface circuit is connected with the Darlington tube, the Darlington tube is connected with the relay, and the relay is respectively connected with a first hard disk SATA interface and a second hard disk SATA interface.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
one path of SATA interface is converted into multiple paths of SATA interfaces which can be used selectively, a one-to-many topological structure is realized, and power supply and interface switching of the system to equipment are realized through a control circuit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit structure diagram of a device for implementing multiple hard disk mounts by using one SATA interface according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, a device for implementing multiple hard disk mounting by one SATA interface includes a SATA interface circuit 1, a SATA
signal expansion circuit2, a SATA
signal control circuit3, and a switching power-on circuit for multiple SATA interfaces; the interface circuit 1 is respectively connected with a SATA signal one-
expansion circuit2, a SATA
signal control circuit3 and a low-pressure-
difference stabilizer6, the SATA signal one-
expansion circuit2 is connected with a first hard disk SATA interface 4, a second hard
disk SATA interface5 and the SATA
signal control circuit3, and the SATA interface circuit 1 is connected with the SATA
signal control circuit3 through the low-pressure-
difference stabilizer6.
The SATA interface circuit 1 is also connected with a multi-path SATA interface switching power-on circuit.
The multi-path SATA interface switching power-on circuit comprises a Darlington tube 7 and a relay 8, wherein the SATA interface circuit 1 is connected with the Darlington tube 7, the Darlington tube is connected with the relay 8, and the relay is respectively connected with a first hard disk SATA interface 4 and a second hard
disk SATA interface5.
SATA interface circuit 1 introduces standard SATA interface signals including power signals, high-speed SATA serial signals, and converts the input power signals to 3.3V and 1.8V through LDO SPX1117 of SIPEX corporation for use by the device.
The SATA signal one-
multiple circuit2 adopts a high-speed serial signal selector PI2PCIE2212 of PERICOM company, realizes that one path of SATA signal is expanded into two paths, does not cause the quality degradation of the SATA signal, and ensures the integrity of the signal.
The SATA
signal control circuit3 is controlled by GPIO of the board card, when SATA needs to be switched, GPIO is controlled to control a switching channel, the GPIO completes level conversion through a TXS0108 chip and controls a selection pin of PI2PCIE2212 to switch.
The SATA interface switching power-on circuit 4 can act simultaneously when switching SATA signals, the GPIO is controlled to be switched and can also be transmitted to the ULN2803 Darlington tube when the GPIO passes through TXS0108, therefore, the current driving capacity is improved, the Relay TEC0 Relay 1-1462037-8 is driven, the Relay can act to select to supply power to the first hard disk SATA interface 4 or the second hard
disk SATA interface5, and the SATA hard disk can be normally used after switching is completed.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A device for realizing multi-hard disk mounting by one path of SATA interface is characterized by comprising a SATA interface circuit, a SATA signal multi-expanding circuit and a SATA signal control circuit; the interface circuit is respectively connected with an SATA signal one-multiple circuit, an SATA signal control circuit and a low-pressure-difference stabilizer, the SATA signal one-multiple circuit is connected with a first hard disk SATA interface, a second hard disk SATA interface and the SATA signal control circuit, and the SATA interface circuit is connected with the SATA signal control circuit through the low-pressure-difference stabilizer.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the SATA interface circuit is further connected to a switching power-on circuit of multiple SATA interfaces.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the switching power-on circuit of the multiple SATA interfaces includes a darlington transistor and a relay, the SATA interface circuit is connected to the darlington transistor, the darlington transistor is connected to the relay, and the relay is respectively connected to the first SATA interface of the hard disk and the second SATA interface of the hard disk.
4. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the SATA interface circuit 1 introduces standard SATA interface signals including power signals and high-speed SATA serial signals, and converts the input power signals into 3.3V and 1.8V through LDO SPX1117 of SIPEX corporation, for use by the device.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the SATA signal-expansion circuit employs a high-speed serial signal selector PI2PCIE 2212.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the SATA signal control circuit 3 includes a TXS0108 chip, and is controlled by a GPIO of the board card to control the GPIO to switch the channel when SATA needs to be switched.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010786143.5A CN111949579A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one-path SATA interface |
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CN202010786143.5A CN111949579A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one-path SATA interface |
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CN111949579A true CN111949579A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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CN202010786143.5A Withdrawn CN111949579A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Device for realizing multi-hard-disk mounting by one-path SATA interface |
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CN110737624A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-31 | 天津市英贝特航天科技有限公司 | circuit for realizing PCIE bus switching peripheral mounting |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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2020-11-17 | PB01 | Publication | |
2020-11-17 | PB01 | Publication | |
2020-12-04 | SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | |
2020-12-04 | SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | |
2022-06-03 | WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201117 |
2022-06-03 | WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |