CN112650517A - Data acquisition and transmission system and method for locally upgrading and allocating parameters - Google Patents

The invention discloses a data acquisition and transmission system and a method for locally upgrading and allocating parameters, and mainly relates to the field of software upgrading of embedded internet of things equipment. The system comprises a local upgrading subsystem and a parameter allocation subsystem, wherein the local upgrading subsystem is used for local upgrading of a data acquisition and transmission system and comprises an APP logic module and a BOOT guide module, the parameter allocation subsystem is used for parameter allocation of the data acquisition and transmission system and comprises a functional module, and the functional module comprises an identification parameter allocation mode sub-module and an execution parameter allocation instruction sub-module. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the online local upgrading and parameter allocation method for the internet of things equipment has the advantages that the local online upgrading and parameter allocation of the internet of things equipment are realized, the time cost and the labor cost are greatly reduced, the timeliness problem caused by time and region differences is solved, and the operation, maintenance and field debugging of the equipment are simpler and more convenient.

Data acquisition and transmission system and method for locally upgrading and allocating parameters

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of software upgrading of embedded internet of things equipment, in particular to a data acquisition and transmission system and a method for locally upgrading and allocating parameters.

Background

Data acquisition transmission equipment is in the in-service use in-process, and the installation is accomplished by professional more, installs the well accuse room of enterprise, office or other indoor standing by power department usually, and unmanned on duty lasts the operation. Due to professional limitation, many devices cannot complete debugging work. Due to different working conditions of enterprises, different industries and different production processes, the situation that the existing design mode cannot meet the field requirement can occur during field debugging, and the program or configuration needs to be adjusted under the situation. Meanwhile, along with the process adjustment and scale promotion of enterprises, the scale of field enterprises changes, and the configuration condition of the equipment terminal needs to be adjusted to meet the actual working conditions of the field.

The on-site acquisition terminal has various brands, different brands of terminal equipment and different debugging methods, and meanwhile, many key communication parameters need to be modified to ensure the normal communication function of the on-site terminal equipment and a data acquisition and transmission system. Once the configuration parameters are wrongly modified or are forgotten to be modified, the terminal equipment is quite possibly incapable of normally acquiring data or communicating with a data acquisition and transmission system, great inconvenience is brought to debugging work, and meanwhile due to professional limitation, technical requirements on debugging personnel are high, so that the debugging work is difficult to perform, and the field debugging work is hindered.

In order to meet different field working conditions, a special program of a field enterprise with built-in data acquisition and transmission equipment needs to be adjusted according to the actual situation of the field, and parameters are configured wrongly or omitted, so that the field terminal can not work normally to a great extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a data acquisition and transmission equipment system and a method for locally upgrading and allocating parameters, which realize local online upgrading and allocating parameters of an internet of things equipment, greatly reduce time cost and labor cost, solve the timeliness problem caused by time and region difference and enable the equipment to be simpler and more convenient to operate, maintain and debug on site.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

data acquisition transmission system, including local upgrading subsystem, allotment parameter subsystem, local upgrading subsystem is used for data acquisition transmission system's local upgrading, local upgrading subsystem includes APP logic module and BOOT guide module, allotment parameter subsystem is used for data acquisition transmission system's parameter allotment, allotment parameter subsystem includes functional module, functional module includes discernment and transfers parameter mode submodule piece and execution and transfer parameter instruction submodule piece.

The APP logic module comprises an identification upgrading mode submodule and a BOOT guiding submodule, wherein the identification upgrading mode comprises a USB flash disk, a TF card, an Ethernet and an RS 485.

The BOOT guiding module comprises a USB flash disk upgrade BOOT guiding submodule, a TF card upgrade BOOT guiding submodule, an RS485 upgrade BOOT guiding submodule and an Ethernet upgrade BOOT guiding submodule.

The identification parameter adjusting mode comprises Ethernet, WIFI and Bluetooth.

The local upgrading method of the data acquisition and transmission system comprises the following steps:

step (1.1): the power-on system starts self-checking, and after the self-checking is successful, communication connection is established with the server;

step (1.2): the APP logic module identifies an upgrading mode;

step (1.3): after entering each upgrading subprocess, executing related prompts and judging whether to enter a BOOT guiding module according to user operation instructions, and if so, jumping to the BOOT guiding module;

step (1.4): and the BOOT guiding module selects a corresponding BOOT guiding process (U disk upgrading guiding, TF card upgrading guiding, RS485 upgrading guiding and Ethernet upgrading guiding) according to the identification upgrading mode.

The method for U disk upgrade BOOT guiding in the step (1.4) comprises the following steps: copying the upgrading firmware to a USB flash disk to be used for upgrading; inserting the USB flash disk, automatically identifying the current USB flash disk by the system, and prompting whether to upgrade; the user can select yes or no to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, the system automatically starts to perform file scanning and verification, if the firmware is not identified, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the operation is jumped to the APP operation, and the current user program is continuously executed; when the firmware is identified, starting firmware verification, verifying relevant information including current package version information, package size, verification codes, encryption modes and the like, if the firmware verification fails, exiting the current upgrading operation, jumping to APP operation, and continuing to execute the current user program; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and storing the upgraded firmware into a local FLASH storage of the equipment from a U disk; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, jumping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; by this point, the USB flash disk upgrade operation is completed.

The TF card upgrading guiding method in the step (1.4) comprises the following steps: copying the upgrade firmware into a TF card to be used for upgrading; inserting the TF card, automatically identifying that the current TF card is inserted by the system, automatically starting to scan and check files by the system, and if the firmware is not identified, continuously executing the current user program; if the firmware is identified, prompting whether to update; the user can select yes or no to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, after the firmware is identified, firmware verification is started, relevant information including current package version information, package size, verification codes, encryption modes and the like is verified, if the firmware verification fails, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the APP operation is skipped to, and the current user program is continuously executed; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and storing the upgraded firmware into a local FLASH storage of the equipment from a U disk; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, jumping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; and finishing the upgrading operation of the TF card.

The RS485 upgrading and guiding method in the step (1.4) comprises the following steps: copying the upgraded firmware to a PC (personal computer) end; connecting the current equipment to be upgraded with the PC end through RS485, opening the software of the upgrade client end, and establishing communication connection; after the communication is successful, the system prompts whether to enter a BOOT guiding flow, and the user can select 'yes' or 'no' to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, communication is established again to ensure normal communication, the firmware to be upgraded is selected, the transmission of the firmware is started, at the moment, firmware verification is carried out to verify relevant information including current package version information, package size, check codes, encryption modes and the like, if the firmware verification fails, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the APP operation is skipped to, and the current user program is continuously executed; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and transmitting the upgraded firmware to a local FLASH of the equipment for storage in the process; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, prompting that the updating is successful, namely skipping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; and finishing the RS485 upgrading operation.

The method for upgrading and guiding the Ethernet in the step (1.4) comprises the following steps: copying the upgraded firmware to a PC (personal computer) end; connecting the current equipment to be upgraded with the PC end through Ethernet, opening the software of the upgrade client end, and establishing communication connection; after the communication is successful, the system prompts whether to enter a BOOT guiding flow, and the user can select 'yes' or 'no' to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, communication is established again to ensure normal communication, the firmware to be upgraded is selected, the transmission of the firmware is started, at the moment, firmware verification is carried out to verify relevant information including current package version information, package size, check codes, encryption modes and the like, if the firmware verification fails, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the APP operation is skipped to, and the current user program is continuously executed; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and transmitting the upgraded firmware to a local FLASH of the equipment for storage in the process; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, prompting that the updating is successful, namely skipping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; and finishing the Ethernet upgrading operation.

The method for locally allocating parameters of the data acquisition and transmission system comprises the following steps:

step (2.1): after power is on, communication connection is established with a server;

step (2.2): the server side issues a parameter adjusting command;

step (2.3): identifying parameter adjusting modes according to a debugging command issued by a server, wherein the parameter adjusting modes mainly comprise an Ethernet mode, a WIFI mode and a Bluetooth mode;

step (2.4): and executing the parameter adjusting command.

The Ethernet parameter adjusting method in the step (2.3) comprises the following steps: after monitoring that the Ethernet equipment is accessed, the system enters an Ethernet parameter adjusting sub-process; the communication unit is responsible for establishing local communication and is used for establishing communication between the PC end and the equipment end, monitoring operation in real time and feeding back an execution result; a user opens debugging software at a PC end, establishes local communication and carries out corresponding allocation operation according to an interactive interface of a software end; the user's operation is completed mainly by the execution unit, and the user can select the parameters of the reading device and the parameters of the writing adjustment according to the requirement.

The WIFI parameter adjusting method in the step (2.3) comprises the following steps: a user opens special client software at a PC end; the PC end is accessed into a WIFI local area network of the current equipment; connecting equipment with parameters to be allocated currently, and establishing communication; after monitoring that the WIFI equipment is accessed, the system enters a WIFI parameter adjusting sub-process, wherein the process is carried out; the communication unit is responsible for establishing local communication and is used for establishing communication between the mobile terminal and the equipment terminal, monitoring operation in real time and feeding back an execution result; a user opens debugging software at a PC end, establishes local communication and carries out corresponding allocation operation according to an interactive interface of a software end; the user's operation is completed mainly by the execution unit, and the user can select the parameters of the reading device and the parameters of the writing adjustment according to the requirement.

The method of claim 10, wherein the bluetooth parameter adjusting method comprises: a user installs special APP software for tuning in a mobile client such as a smart phone or a tablet computer; selecting a connection mode WIFI or Bluetooth; connecting equipment with parameters to be allocated currently, and establishing communication; after monitoring that the WIFI or Bluetooth equipment is accessed, the system enters a WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting sub-process, wherein the process is in progress; the communication unit is responsible for establishing local communication and is used for establishing communication between the mobile terminal and the equipment terminal, monitoring operation in real time and feeding back an execution result; a user opens debugging software at the mobile terminal, establishes local communication and carries out corresponding allocation operation according to an interactive interface of the software terminal; the user's operation is completed mainly by the execution unit, and the user can select the parameters of the reading device and the parameters of the writing adjustment according to the requirement.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the local USB flash disk is upgraded, the professional limitation of field upgrading operation is mainly solved, and the upgrading maintenance is simpler; the local TF card upgrading is realized, the professional limitation of field upgrading operation is mainly solved, and the upgrading maintenance is simpler; the local Ethernet upgrading is realized, the professional limitation of field upgrading operation is mainly solved, and the upgrading maintenance is simpler; the local RS485 upgrading is realized, the professional limitation of field upgrading operation is mainly solved, and the upgrading maintenance is simpler; the Ethernet debugging method has the advantages that the Ethernet debugging parameters are realized, the professional limitation of field debugging is mainly solved, and the debugging is simpler and more convenient; RS485 parameter allocation is realized, the problem of parameter allocation of terminal equipment and a data acquisition and transmission system is mainly solved, and the debugging is simpler and more convenient; the WIFI parameter allocation is realized, the problem of parameter allocation of terminal equipment and a data acquisition and transmission system is mainly solved, and the debugging is simpler and more convenient; the Bluetooth parameter allocation is realized, the problem of parameter allocation of terminal equipment and a data acquisition and transmission system is mainly solved, and the debugging is simpler and more convenient; the real-time data are accurately stored, and a reliable basis is provided for guaranteeing the accuracy of the working condition field data; the local upgrading and parameter allocation of the internet of things equipment are realized, the time cost and the labor cost are greatly reduced, the problem that the upgrading and debugging cannot be realized due to the major is solved, and the operation, maintenance and field debugging of the equipment are simpler and more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall framework of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a framework diagram of the USB flash disk upgrade subprocess of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a framework diagram of the TF card upgrading sub-process of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a framework diagram of the Ethernet upgrade subprocess of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a diagram of an RS485 upgrade subprocess framework of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a framework diagram of an ethernet deployment parameter subprocess of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a frame diagram of a WIFI/bluetooth deployment parameter subprocess of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The invention relates to a data acquisition and transmission system and a method for locally upgrading and allocating parameters,

data acquisition transmission system, including local upgrading subsystem, allotment parameter subsystem, local upgrading subsystem is used for data acquisition transmission system's local upgrading, local upgrading subsystem includes APP logic module and BOOT guide module, allotment parameter subsystem is used for data acquisition transmission system's parameter allotment, allotment parameter subsystem includes functional module, functional module includes discernment and transfers parameter mode submodule piece and execution and transfer parameter instruction submodule piece.

Preferably, the APP logic module comprises an identification upgrading mode submodule and a skip to BOOT guiding submodule, and the identification upgrading mode comprises a U disk, a TF card, an Ethernet and an RS 485.

Preferably, the BOOT module includes a usb disk upgrade BOOT sub-module, a TF card upgrade BOOT sub-module, an RS485 upgrade BOOT sub-module, and an ethernet upgrade BOOT sub-module.

Preferably, the identification parameter adjusting mode includes ethernet, WIFI, and bluetooth.

The local upgrading method of the data acquisition and transmission system comprises the following steps:

step (1.1): the power-on system starts self-checking, and after the self-checking is successful, communication connection is established with the server;

step (1.2): the APP logic module identifies an upgrading mode;

step (1.3): after entering each upgrading subprocess, executing related prompts and judging whether to enter a BOOT guiding module according to user operation instructions, and if so, jumping to the BOOT guiding module;

step (1.4): and the BOOT guiding module selects a corresponding BOOT guiding process (U disk upgrading guiding, TF card upgrading guiding, RS485 upgrading guiding and Ethernet upgrading guiding) according to the identification upgrading mode.

The method for U disk upgrade BOOT guiding in the step (1.4) comprises the following steps: copying the upgrading firmware to a USB flash disk to be used for upgrading; inserting the USB flash disk, automatically identifying the current USB flash disk by the system, and prompting whether to upgrade; the user can select yes or no to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, the system automatically starts to perform file scanning and verification, if the firmware is not identified, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the operation is jumped to the APP operation, and the current user program is continuously executed; when the firmware is identified, starting firmware verification, verifying relevant information including current package version information, package size, verification codes, encryption modes and the like, if the firmware verification fails, exiting the current upgrading operation, jumping to APP operation, and continuing to execute the current user program; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and storing the upgraded firmware into a local FLASH storage of the equipment from a U disk; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, jumping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; by this point, the USB flash disk upgrade operation is completed.

Further, the TF card upgrading and guiding method in step (1.4): copying the upgrade firmware into a TF card to be used for upgrading; inserting the TF card, automatically identifying that the current TF card is inserted by the system, automatically starting to scan and check files by the system, and if the firmware is not identified, continuously executing the current user program; if the firmware is identified, prompting whether to update; the user can select yes or no to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, after the firmware is identified, firmware verification is started, relevant information including current package version information, package size, verification codes, encryption modes and the like is verified, if the firmware verification fails, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the APP operation is skipped to, and the current user program is continuously executed; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and storing the upgraded firmware into a local FLASH storage of the equipment from a U disk; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, jumping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; and finishing the upgrading operation of the TF card.

Further, in the step (1.4), the method for RS485 upgrade boot includes: copying the upgraded firmware to a PC (personal computer) end; connecting the current equipment to be upgraded with the PC end through RS485, opening the software of the upgrade client end, and establishing communication connection; after the communication is successful, the system prompts whether to enter a BOOT guiding flow, and the user can select 'yes' or 'no' to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, communication is established again to ensure normal communication, the firmware to be upgraded is selected, the transmission of the firmware is started, at the moment, firmware verification is carried out to verify relevant information including current package version information, package size, check codes, encryption modes and the like, if the firmware verification fails, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the APP operation is skipped to, and the current user program is continuously executed; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and transmitting the upgraded firmware to a local FLASH of the equipment for storage in the process; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, prompting that the updating is successful, namely skipping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; and finishing the RS485 upgrading operation.

Further, the method for guiding the ethernet upgrade in step (1.4) comprises: copying the upgraded firmware to a PC (personal computer) end; connecting the current equipment to be upgraded with the PC end through Ethernet, opening the software of the upgrade client end, and establishing communication connection; after the communication is successful, the system prompts whether to enter a BOOT guiding flow, and the user can select 'yes' or 'no' to perform upgrading operation according to the prompt; when no, continuing to execute the current user program; when yes is selected, the system enters a BOOT BOOT flow; in the process, communication is established again to ensure normal communication, the firmware to be upgraded is selected, the transmission of the firmware is started, at the moment, firmware verification is carried out to verify relevant information including current package version information, package size, check codes, encryption modes and the like, if the firmware verification fails, the current upgrading operation is quitted, the APP operation is skipped to, and the current user program is continuously executed; after the firmware is successfully verified, entering a firmware storage process, and transmitting the upgraded firmware to a local FLASH of the equipment for storage in the process; after the storage is finished, the firmware transportation is started, the program version updating is started to be executed, and the current firmware is updated; if the firmware updating fails due to power failure or other abnormalities, the current firmware can be updated again after the power is supplied again; if the firmware is failed to be updated for many times, the firmware is restored to the previous version; after the firmware is updated successfully, prompting that the updating is successful, namely skipping to the APP operation; starting to execute the current version program; and finishing the Ethernet upgrading operation.

The method for locally allocating parameters of the data acquisition and transmission system comprises the following steps:

step (2.1): after power is on, communication connection is established with a server;

step (2.2): the server side issues a parameter adjusting command;

step (2.3): identifying parameter adjusting modes according to a debugging command issued by a server, wherein the parameter adjusting modes mainly comprise an Ethernet mode, a WIFI mode and a Bluetooth mode;

step (2.4): and executing the parameter adjusting command.

Further, in step (2.3), the ethernet parameter adjusting method: after monitoring that the Ethernet equipment is accessed, the system enters an Ethernet parameter adjusting sub-process; the communication unit is responsible for establishing local communication and is used for establishing communication between the PC end and the equipment end, monitoring operation in real time and feeding back an execution result; a user opens debugging software at a PC end, establishes local communication and carries out corresponding allocation operation according to an interactive interface of a software end; the user's operation is completed mainly by the execution unit, and the user can select the parameters of the reading device and the parameters of the writing adjustment according to the requirement.

Further, in the step (2.3), the WIFI parameter adjusting method: a user opens special client software at a PC end; the PC end is accessed into a WIFI local area network of the current equipment; connecting equipment with parameters to be allocated currently, and establishing communication; after monitoring that the WIFI equipment is accessed, the system enters a WIFI parameter adjusting sub-process, wherein the process is carried out; the communication unit is responsible for establishing local communication and is used for establishing communication between the mobile terminal and the equipment terminal, monitoring operation in real time and feeding back an execution result; a user opens debugging software at a PC end, establishes local communication and carries out corresponding allocation operation according to an interactive interface of a software end; the user's operation is completed mainly by the execution unit, and the user can select the parameters of the reading device and the parameters of the writing adjustment according to the requirement.

Further, in the step (2.3), the blue tooth parameter adjusting method comprises the following steps: a user installs special APP software for tuning in a mobile client such as a smart phone or a tablet computer; selecting a connection mode WIFI or Bluetooth; connecting equipment with parameters to be allocated currently, and establishing communication; after monitoring that the WIFI or Bluetooth equipment is accessed, the system enters a WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting sub-process, wherein the process is in progress; the communication unit is responsible for establishing local communication and is used for establishing communication between the mobile terminal and the equipment terminal, monitoring operation in real time and feeding back an execution result; a user opens debugging software at the mobile terminal, establishes local communication and carries out corresponding allocation operation according to an interactive interface of the software terminal; the user's operation is completed mainly by the execution unit, and the user can select the parameters of the reading device and the parameters of the writing adjustment according to the requirement.

Figure 1 is a general schematic of the invention designed according to the invention. The execution mechanism in fig. 1 may be a local upgrade and deployment parameter system of the data acquisition and transmission device. The method mainly comprises the following steps: the 1-1 communication unit (1-2U disk/TF card/Ethernet/RS 485) is a 1-4 local upgrading (1-6APP logic module, 1-7BOOT BOOT module) implementation mode, and mainly completes local firmware upgrading of a device side. In the 1-4 local upgrading function, the 1-6APP logic module mainly completes 1-9 identification upgrading modes (1-17U disk upgrading, 1-18TF card upgrading, 1-19 Ethernet upgrading and 1-20RS485 upgrading) and 1-10 jump to BOOT guiding function, after the upgrading modes are identified, the jump to the 1-7BOOT guiding module is carried out, and the module can select corresponding BOOT guiding processes (1-11U disk upgrading BOOT guiding, 1-12TF card upgrading guiding, 1-13RS485 upgrading guiding and 1-14 Ethernet upgrading guiding) according to the 1-9 identification upgrading modes; secondly, the 1-1 communication unit (1-2 Ethernet, 1-3 WIFI/Bluetooth) is an implementation mode of 1-5 parameter allocation (1-8 functional modules) and mainly completes parameter adjustment of the equipment end; in the parameter adjusting function of 1-5, the function module 1-8 mainly completes the parameter adjusting modes of 1-15 identification and the parameter adjusting instruction of 1-16 execution, wherein the parameter adjusting modes of 1-15 identification mainly comprise three modes of 1-21 Ethernet, 1-22WIFI and 1-23 Bluetooth, and the Ethernet of 1-21 is mainly completed through a PC end 1-24; 1-22WIFI is mainly completed through a 1-24PC end, a 1-25 smart phone, a 1-26 tablet computer and other mobile ends; the 1-23 Bluetooth is mainly completed through a 1-25 smart phone or a 1-26 tablet personal computer and other mobile terminals.

The USB flash disk upgrading is as shown in FIG. 2, 2-1 USB flash disk upgrading is performed, a 2-2BOOT BOOT process is executed, 2-4 file scanning verification is performed firstly, 2-5 firmware verification is started after firmware is identified, the firmware verification comprises current package version information, package size, check codes, encryption modes and the like, 2-7 firmware storage is executed only after all information verification is successful, 2-8 firmware carrying and 2-9 firmware updating are executed after storage is completed, the stored firmware is verified again before carrying and updating processes are executed, and if the file verification fails, program covering operation is not executed, and a program of the current version is executed continuously; if the file is successfully verified, reading file package information, recording version information of a current upgrade package, executing program coverage, and adding an exception handling mechanism and a coverage failure recovery mechanism in the program coverage process, wherein the exception handling mechanism comprises the following steps: when the program coverage is executed, the upgrading is failed due to abnormal power failure, the system performs the program coverage operation again after being electrified again, and the system is automatically restarted to run the whole system after the coverage is successful; the coverage failure mechanism: when the execution of the coverage fails or the local upgrade file is abnormally damaged, after the program finishes updating the recovery program firmware from the recovery area, executing 2-10 to jump to the APP, and at the moment, the process is switched to a 2-3APP operation module, and 2-11 is started to execute the current version program;

the TF card is upgraded as shown in figure 3, a 3-1TF card is upgraded, a 3-2BOOT BOOT process is executed, firstly, 3-4 file scanning verification is carried out, 3-5 firmware verification is started after firmware is identified, the firmware verification comprises current package version information, package size, check codes, encryption modes and the like, 3-7 firmware storage is executed only after all information verification is successful, 3-8 firmware transportation and 3-9 firmware updating are executed after storage is completed, the stored firmware is verified again before the transportation and updating processes are executed, and if the file verification fails, program covering operation is not executed, and a program of the current version is continuously executed; if the file is successfully verified, reading file package information, recording version information of a current upgrade package, executing program coverage, and adding an exception handling mechanism and a coverage failure recovery mechanism in the program coverage process, wherein the exception handling mechanism comprises the following steps: when the program coverage is executed, the upgrading is failed due to abnormal power failure, the system performs the program coverage operation again after being electrified again, and the system is automatically restarted to run the whole system after the coverage is successful; the coverage failure mechanism: when the execution of the coverage fails or the local upgrade file is abnormally damaged, after the program finishes updating the recovery program firmware from the recovery area, executing 3-10 to jump to the APP, and at the moment, the process is switched to a 3-3APP operation module, and starting 3-11 to execute the current version program;

wherein, the Ethernet upgrade is as shown in figure 4, 4-1 Ethernet upgrade, before executing 4-2BOOT BOOT process, firstly establishing a communication to tell the equipment that the current upgrade mode is 4-1 Ethernet upgrade, after the system identification is successful, executing 4-2BOOT BOOT process, then executing 4-4 communication establishment to ensure the current communication is normal, selecting the firmware to be upgraded, executing 4-5 firmware transmission, simultaneously starting 4-6 firmware verification, the firmware verification comprises the current packet version information, packet size, check code, encryption mode and the like, only after all information verification is successful, executing 4-7 firmware storage, completing the execution of 4-8 firmware transportation and 4-9 firmware update, before the execution of the transportation and update process, verifying the stored firmware again, if the file verification fails, the program coverage operation is not executed, and the program of the current version is continuously executed; if the file is successfully verified, reading file package information, recording version information of a current upgrade package, executing program coverage, and adding an exception handling mechanism and a coverage failure recovery mechanism in the program coverage process, wherein the exception handling mechanism comprises the following steps: when the program coverage is executed, the upgrading is failed due to abnormal power failure, the system performs the program coverage operation again after being electrified again, and the system is automatically restarted to run the whole system after the coverage is successful; the coverage failure mechanism: when the execution of the coverage fails or the local upgrade file is abnormally damaged, after the program finishes updating the recovery program firmware from the recovery area, executing 4-10 to jump to the APP, and at the moment, the process is switched to a 4-3APP operation module, and starting 4-11 to execute the current version program;

wherein RS485 upgrade is as shown in FIG. 5, 5-1RS485 upgrade, before executing 5-2BOOT BOOT process, firstly establishing communication, telling the device that the current upgrade mode is 5-1RS485 upgrade, after system identification succeeds, executing 5-2BOOT BOOT process, then executing 5-4 establishing communication, ensuring normal current communication, selecting firmware to be upgraded, executing 5-5 transmitting firmware, simultaneously starting 5-6 firmware verification, the firmware verification comprises current package version information, package size, check code, encryption mode, etc., only after all information verification succeeds, executing 5-7 firmware storage, storing and completing execution of 5-8 firmware transportation and 5-9 firmware update, before executing transportation and update process, verifying stored firmware again, if file verification fails, the program covering operation is not executed, and the program of the current version is continuously executed; if the file is successfully verified, reading file package information, recording version information of a current upgrade package, executing program coverage, and adding an exception handling mechanism and a coverage failure recovery mechanism in the program coverage process, wherein the exception handling mechanism comprises the following steps: when the program coverage is executed, the upgrading is failed due to abnormal power failure, the system performs the program coverage operation again after being electrified again, and the system is automatically restarted to run the whole system after the coverage is successful; the coverage failure mechanism: when the execution of the coverage fails or the local upgrade file is abnormally damaged, the program can execute 5-10 jump to the APP after the program is recovered from the recovery area, at the moment, the process is switched to a 5-3APP operation module, and 5-11 execution of the current version program is started.

Allocating parameters, wherein the ethernet parameter allocation is shown in fig. 6, the 6-1 ethernet parameter allocation comprises a 6-2 communication unit and a 6-3 execution unit, when the system monitors that an ethernet device is accessed, the system enters a 6-1 ethernet parameter allocation sub-process, a user opens debugging software at a PC end, the 6-2 communication unit establishes communication connection, the 6-4 local communication is established, the system is mainly used for establishing communication between the PC end and the device end, and after the communication is established, 6-5 operation monitoring feedback is executed at the same time, the operation is monitored in real time, and an execution result is fed back; the user performs corresponding allocation operation according to the interactive interface of the software end; the operation of a user is mainly completed by the 6-3 execution unit, and the user can select 6-6 reading equipment parameters and 6-7 writing adjustment parameters according to requirements;

the WIFI parameter adjusting (PC end) is shown in fig. 7, the 7-1 WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting comprises a 7-2 communication unit and a 7-3 execution unit, a system can enter a 7-1 WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting sub-process after monitoring that WIFI equipment is accessed, a user starts debugging software at the PC end, the 7-2 communication unit establishes communication connection at the moment, 7-4 establishes local communication and is mainly used for communication establishment of the PC end and the equipment end, 7-5 operation monitoring feedback is executed simultaneously after communication is established, operation is monitored in real time, and an execution result is fed back; the user performs corresponding allocation operation according to the interactive interface of the software end; the operation of a user is mainly finished by a 7-3 execution unit, and the user can select 7-6 reading equipment parameters and 7-7 writing adjustment parameters according to requirements;

the WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting (mobile terminal) is shown in fig. 7, a 7-1 WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting device comprises a 7-2 communication unit and a 7-3 execution unit, a user installs special APP software for parameter adjusting at a mobile client such as a smart phone or a tablet personal computer, selects a connection mode WIFI or Bluetooth, connects a current parameter adjusting device, enters a 7-1 WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting sub-process after monitoring that the WIFI/Bluetooth device is accessed by a field device, the user opens the debugging software at the mobile terminal, the 7-2 communication unit establishes communication connection, and 7-4 establishes local communication, and the WIFI/Bluetooth parameter adjusting device is mainly used for communication establishment of the mobile terminal and the device terminal, executes 7-5 operation monitoring feedback after communication establishment, monitors operation in real time and feeds back an execution result; the user performs corresponding allocation operation according to the interactive interface of the software end; the operation of the user is mainly completed by the 7-3 execution unit, and the user can select 7-6 reading device parameters and 7-7 writing adjustment parameters according to the requirement.