CN112911971B - Personnel standing platform - Google Patents

The invention relates to an arrangement device comprising: at least one pull-out guide; at least one fastening means for fastening the at least one pull-out guide on the furniture body; and a support device for a person standing platform, which is arranged or arrangeable at or on the at least one pull-out guide, wherein the arrangement device comprises at least one energy store, preferably an energy store with a spring device, by means of which the support device can be loaded with a force opposing the force of gravity, wherein the support device has at least one support device for supporting the person standing platform on the base, wherein the at least one support device is at least partially longitudinally adjustably designed in order to be able to adjust a gap formed in the unloaded state relative to the base.

人员站立平台personnel standing platform

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种布置装置。The invention relates to an arrangement device.

此外，应该给出一种具有至少一个这样的布置装置的家具。Furthermore, a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement device is to be provided.

背景技术Background technique

具有人员站立平台且安装在家具本体中或上的布置装置已经属于现有技术，并且在DE 10 2016121274 A1中示出。An arrangement device with a platform for people to stand on and installed in or on the furniture body already belongs to the prior art and is shown in DE 10 2016121274 A1.

在具有人员站立平台并且其可运动地支承在家具本体中或上的这样的布置装置中的问题在于，在伸出的状态中的经常缺乏的稳定性及其针对在加载的状态中向水平面的方向的无意的运动的稳固性。在人员站立平台从家具本体中拉出之后，经常不确保人员站立平台的锁定或固定，这在通过人员使用人员站立平台时可能导致危险的情况。例如，如果所述人员站立平台不具有在打开位置中或打开位置和关闭位置之间的位置中的对应的锁定，则在处于人员站立平台上的人员的重量偏移时可能发生人员站立平台的水平的运动。所述人员可能接着从人员站立平台跌落。此外，在不同的可运动地支承的人员站立平台中，所述力只传输到拉出轨道或引导装置并且接着传输到家具本体上，所述拉出轨道和家具本体因此必须极其牢固并且宠大地构成，以便可以承受这些力。该宠大的结构型式浪费空间并且此外基于材料费用较昂贵。在例如通过处于人员站立平台的腿或立部上的滚子或滑动元件的相对于处于人员站立平台下的基底的持久的连接的情况下，产生其他的问题。这使人员站立平台的伸出和伸入变得困难并且此外可能由于在基底上的运动导致不希望的噪声或损坏处于其下的底座。A problem with such an arrangement with a platform for standing on and which is movably supported in or on the furniture body is the often lacking stability in the extended state and its orientation towards the horizontal plane in the loaded state. The stability of unintentional movement of direction. After the personal standing platform has been pulled out of the furniture body, the locking or securing of the personal standing platform is often not ensured, which can lead to dangerous situations when the personal standing platform is used by a person. For example, if the personnel standing platform does not have a corresponding lock in the open position or in a position between the open position and the closed position, then the personnel standing platform may occur when the weight of the person on the personnel standing platform is offset. horizontal movement. The person may then fall from the person standing platform. Furthermore, in the case of different movably mounted personal standing platforms, the force is only transmitted to the extension rail or the guide and then to the furniture body, which must therefore be extremely strong and durable. constructed so as to withstand these forces. This bulky design wastes space and is also relatively expensive based on the material outlay. Further problems arise in the case of a permanent connection, for example by means of rollers or sliding elements on the legs or legs of the personal standing platform, relative to the base below the personal standing platform. This makes it difficult to extend and enter the standing platform and can also cause undesired noise or damage to the underlying foundation due to the movement on the base.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的任务是，避免前述的缺点并且给出相对于现有技术改善的布置装置，并且也给出包括这样的布置装置的相对于现有技术改善的家具。The object of the present invention is to avoid the above-mentioned disadvantages and to provide an arrangement device which is improved compared to the prior art, and also furniture comprising such an arrangement device which is improved compared to the prior art.

这通过根据本发明的布置装置和家具实现。This is achieved by the arrangement device and furniture according to the invention.

在第一方面，本发明涉及一种布置装置，所述布置装置包括：至少一个拉出引导装置；至少一个紧固装置，以用于将所述至少一个拉出引导装置紧固在家具本体上；和用于人员站立平台的承载装置，所述承载装置布置或能布置在所述至少一个拉出引导装置处或上，其中，所述布置装置包括至少一个能量储存器，通过所述至少一个能量储存器，所述承载装置能被加载以与重力相反的力，其中，所述承载装置具有至少一个支撑装置，以用于将人员站立平台支撑在基底上，其中，所述至少一个支撑装置至少局部纵向可调节地构成，以便能够调节在未加载的状态中相对于基底形成的间隙，其中，布置装置具有用于人员站立平台的至少一个支承装置，其中，所述至少一个支承装置提供转动点，人员站立平台能围绕所述转动点枢转，其中，能量储存器处于拉出引导装置的前半部中，并且支承装置处于拉出引导装置的后半部中，其中，支承装置能围绕转动点水平枢转地支承人员站立平台。In a first aspect, the invention relates to an arrangement device comprising: at least one pull-out guide; at least one fastening device for fastening said at least one pull-out guide to a furniture body and a carrying device for a platform for standing on, said carrying device being arranged or capable of being arranged at or on said at least one pull-out guide device, wherein said arrangement device comprises at least one energy store through which said at least one energy storage, the carrying device can be loaded with a force opposite to gravity, wherein the carrying device has at least one support device for supporting the personnel standing platform on the base, wherein the at least one support device At least partially longitudinally adjustable in order to be able to adjust the gap formed relative to the base in the unloaded state, wherein the arranging device has at least one bearing device for the platform on which the person stands, wherein the at least one bearing device provides rotation point, about which the personnel standing platform can pivot, wherein the energy storage is in the front half of the pull-out guide, and the support device is in the rear half of the pull-out guide, wherein the support device can rotate around The point pivotally supports the personnel standing platform horizontally.

在第二方面，本发明涉及一种家具，所述家具包括至少一个根据本发明第一方面的布置装置和借助所述布置装置可移动地支承的人员站立平台，所述人员站立平台用于提供用于人员的踏板。In a second aspect, the invention relates to a piece of furniture comprising at least one arrangement device according to the first aspect of the invention and a personnel standing platform movably supported by said arrangement device for providing Pedals for personnel.

通过所述承载装置具有至少一个支撑装置，以用于将人员站立平台支撑在基底上，其中，所述至少一个支撑装置至少局部纵向可调节地构成，以便能够调节在未加载的状态中相对于基底形成的间隙，在通过处于人员站立平台上的人员加负载时，人员站立平台下降，直至所述人员站立平台经由所述至少一个支撑装置具有与处于其下的基底的接触。The carrying device has at least one support device for supporting the personnel platform on the base, wherein the at least one support device is designed to be at least partially longitudinally adjustable in order to be able to adjust it in the unloaded state relative to the The gap formed by the base, when loaded by a person on the personal standing platform, lowers the personal standing platform until the personal standing platform has contact with the underlying base via the at least one support device.

因此，人员站立平台不仅通过拉出引导装置支撑在家具本体上，而且也由处于其下的、处于家具本体下的基底支撑。Thus, the personal platform is supported not only on the furniture body via the pull-out guide, but also by the underlying base lying below the furniture body.

通过所述支撑也实现，人员站立平台的水平的运动不再可能，只要所述人员站立平台通过处于其上的人员的重量被加载。在处于人员站立平台上的人员下来时，所述人员站立平台被卸载，通过能量储存器再次被提起到抬起的位置中并且可以因此接着再次沉没在家具本体中或在家具中。在此，人员站立平台本身不再具有与处于其下的基底的接触，基底(例如木地面或类似物)的损坏因此由于缺乏的接触而被排除。The support also achieves that a horizontal movement of the personal standing platform is no longer possible as long as the personal standing platform is loaded by the weight of the person standing on it. When a person on the personal standing platform descends, the personal standing platform is unloaded, lifted by the energy store into the raised position again and can thus then sink again in the furniture body or in the furniture. In this case, the personal standing platform itself no longer has contact with the underlying substrate, damage to the substrate (for example a wooden floor or the like) is therefore ruled out due to the lack of contact.

当所述支撑装置是至少局部纵向可调节时，所形成的间隙也是可调节的。这例如是需要的，以便能够补偿在家具本体、人员站立平台的布置的结构上亦或在基底上的公差。When the support means is at least partially longitudinally adjustable, the gap formed is also adjustable. This is required, for example, in order to be able to compensate for structural tolerances in the furniture body, in the arrangement of the standing platform, or in the base.

当所述至少一个拉出引导装置包括与承载装置可耦联的平台轨道并且所述至少一个能量储存器布置成使得其在轨道和承载装置平台之间起作用时，则能量储存器的力或还有处于人员站立平台上的人员的力部分传输到处于其下的至少一个拉出引导装置上。所述能量储存器在此在如下区域中工作，在所述区域中其可以隐藏地或也有效率地工作。此外，所述承载装置支撑所述人员站立平台并且与拉出引导装置一起提供稳定的结构，所述结构可以承受通过人员的使用的负载。When the at least one pull-out guide comprises a platform rail couplable with the carrier and the at least one energy store is arranged such that it acts between the rail and the carrier platform, then the force of the energy store or Also part of the force of the person on the person standing platform is transmitted to the at least one pull-out guide located beneath it. The energy store operates here in a region in which it can operate hidden or also efficiently. Furthermore, the carrier supports the personnel standing platform and together with the pull-out guides provides a stable structure which can withstand the loads of use by personnel.

当所述至少一个拉出引导装置包括至少两个相对于彼此可移动的轨道并且所述至少一个能量储存器布置成使得其在至少两个轨道之间起作用时，实现一种节省空间的并且紧凑的结构。在此，能量储存器隐藏地工作，这有利于所述布置装置或家具的视觉的形象。A space-saving and compact structure. In this case, the energy store operates in a hidden manner, which facilitates the visual appearance of the furnishing device or piece of furniture.

这可以同样如下实现，其方式为，所述至少一个能量储存器布置成，使得其在用于紧固所述至少一个拉出引导装置的所述至少一个紧固装置与家具本体之间起作用。This can likewise be achieved in that the at least one energy store is arranged in such a way that it acts between the at least one fastening device for fastening the at least one pull-out guide and the furniture body. .

当所述至少一个拉出引导装置具有前半部和在装配状态中可相邻于家具本体的后壁设置的后半部并且所述至少一个能量储存器布置在所述至少一个拉出引导装置的前半部中时，则能量储存器准确地处于拉出引导装置的如下区域中，在所述区域中，人员也在人员站立平台的伸出的状态中站立。通过人员的力在此准确地在如下区域中作用，至少一个能量储存器也处于所述区域中。不必抬起整个人员站立平台，足够的是，所述人员站立平台只在前面的区域中在离开人员站立平台时被抬起和/或轻微地倾斜，以便接着可以推入家具本体中。When the at least one pull-out guide has a front half and a rear half which can be arranged adjacent to the rear wall of the furniture body in the assembled state and the at least one energy store is arranged on the at least one pull-out guide In the front half, the energy store is then precisely in the region of the extension guide in which the person also stands in the extended position of the person standing platform. In this case, the force of the person acts precisely in the region in which at least one energy store is also located. The entire personnel platform does not have to be lifted, it is sufficient that it is lifted and/or slightly tilted only in the front area when leaving the personnel platform, so that it can then be pushed into the furniture body.

这例如通过如下方式实现，即，所述布置装置具有至少一个用于人员站立平台的支承装置，其中，所述至少一个支承装置提供转动点，人员站立平台围绕所述转动点可枢转，优选地其中，所述至少一个拉出引导装置具有前半部和在装配状态中可相邻于家具本体的后壁设置的后半部，并且所述至少一个支承装置布置在所述至少一个拉出引导装置的后半部中。因此可能的是，人员站立平台通过水平的枢转轴支承在后半部的端部上并且在前半部的区域中可通过能量储存器被抬起。由此产生，基本上只须使用较少的能量储存器，因为人员站立平台可运动地支承在后面的区域中。This is achieved, for example, in that the arrangement device has at least one bearing device for the personnel standing platform, wherein the at least one bearing device provides a pivot point about which the personnel standing platform is pivotable, preferably Wherein, the at least one pull-out guide has a front half and a rear half which can be arranged adjacent to the rear wall of the furniture body in the assembled state, and the at least one support device is arranged on the at least one pull-out guide in the rear half of the device. It is thus possible for the personnel platform to be supported via a horizontal pivot axis at the end of the rear half and to be lifted in the region of the front half by means of the energy store. As a result, substantially fewer energy stores have to be used, since the personnel platform is movably mounted in the rear area.

通过支承装置也可能的是，将人员站立平台固定地锚定，从而其不能够在承载装置上移动。By means of the support device it is also possible to fixedly anchor the personnel platform so that it cannot move on the carrier device.

可以说，支承装置承担人员站立平台在承载装置上的可运动的支承，而所述至少一个能量储存器能够实现人员站立平台在承载装置上的抬起和下降。It can be said that the supporting device undertakes the movable support of the personal standing platform on the carrier device, while the at least one energy store enables the lifting and lowering of the personal standing platform on the carrier device.

此外可以的是，基底例如稍微地柔性设计——例如在地毯底座或类似物中。因此可以放大间隙，以便一旦人员站立平台伸出或伸入，不在地毯底座的纤维上磨蹭或堆起所述纤维。这可能导致损坏。在结构化的瓷砖底座方面例如同样有该问题。可能的是，在过小的间隙时，与瓷砖的突出的或暴露的位置的接触可能导致与瓷砖的这些区域的磨蹭或碰撞。Furthermore, it is possible for the base to be slightly flexible, for example in a carpet base or the like. The gap can thus be enlarged so that the fibers of the carpet base are not rubbed or piled up once the standing platform is extended or inserted. This may cause damage. This problem also exists, for example, with structured tile bases. It is possible that, at too small a gap, contact with protruding or exposed locations of the tile may cause rubbing or collision with these areas of the tile.

换句话说，通过支撑装置的纵向可调节性，所述布置装置与环境可适配。此外可能的是，通过所述至少一个支撑装置的可调节性，所述布置装置也可以安装在不同的家具上。In other words, the arrangement device is adaptable to the environment through the longitudinal adjustability of the support device. Furthermore, it is possible that, through the adjustability of the at least one supporting device, the arranging device can also be mounted on different pieces of furniture.

当用于将所述至少一个拉出引导装置紧固在家具本体上的所述至少一个紧固装置是所述至少一个拉出引导装置的集成的组成部分时，优选其中，所述至少一个拉出引导装置包括本体导轨并且所述至少一个紧固装置构成在本体导轨上时，则产生用于将承载装置和/或人员站立平台紧固在家具本体上的稳定的系统，其中，所述人员站立平台保持水平可运动。这些力通过以本体导轨形式的所述至少一个拉出引导装置的集成的组成部分直接传送到家具本体上。因此，所述布置装置直接集成到家具中并且与所述家具固定地连接，这又反映在所述布置装置的稳定性方面。When the at least one fastening device for fastening the at least one pull-out guide to the furniture body is an integral part of the at least one pull-out guide, preferably wherein the at least one pull-out When the out-guiding device comprises a body rail and the at least one fastening device is formed on the body rail, a stable system for fastening the carrying device and/or the personnel standing platform on the furniture body is produced, wherein the person The standing platform remains horizontal and movable. These forces are transmitted directly to the furniture body via the integral component of the at least one extension guide in the form of a body rail. The arrangement device is thus directly integrated into the piece of furniture and is fixedly connected thereto, which in turn is reflected in the stability of the arrangement device.

当所述布置装置具有至少两个可布置在人员站立平台的两个相对置的侧上的拉出引导装置时，在使用人员站立平台时的力被分配到两个对置的侧上。因此，没有在所述布置装置亦或家具本体上产生扭转力或弯曲力，这导致耐用的并且稳定的系统。If the arrangement device has at least two pull-out guides which can be arranged on two opposite sides of the personal standing platform, the forces when using the personal standing platform are distributed to the two opposing sides. Consequently, no torsional or bending forces are generated on the arrangement device nor on the furniture body, which results in a durable and stable system.

当所述支撑装置具有至少一个平行于所述至少两个拉出引导装置设置的或可设置的横梁，和/或在人员站立平台的两侧的每一侧上分别设置有至少一个能量储存器时，则人员站立平台的稳定性通过横梁被提高并且人员站立平台的均匀的抬起通过相应两个相对置的能量储存器得以确保。When the supporting device has at least one crossbeam which is arranged or can be arranged parallel to the at least two pull-out guides, and/or at least one energy storage device is respectively arranged on each side of the two sides of the personnel standing platform , the stability of the standing platform is increased by the crossbeams and the uniform lifting of the standing platform is ensured by correspondingly two opposite energy stores.

当所述布置装置包括至少两个抽屉拉出引导装置，所述抽屉拉出引导装置可设置或布置在所述至少一个设置用于人员站立平台的拉出引导装置之下，其中，所述至少两个抽屉拉出引导装置构成用于，将要布置在人员站立平台之下的抽屉可移动地支承在家具本体上，则产生人员站立平台连同处于其下或处于其中的抽屉的节省空间的系统。因此，没有浪费空间，这确保布置装置的多次利用。在人员站立平台下的区域可以作为贮藏空间使用，处于其下的抽屉可以独立于人员站立平台被打开或关闭。When the arranging device includes at least two drawer pull-out guide devices, the drawer pull-out guide device may be arranged or arranged under the at least one pull-out guide device provided for a platform for personnel standing, wherein the at least The two drawer extension guides are designed for displaceable mounting of the drawers to be arranged below the personal standing platform on the furniture body, resulting in a space-saving system of the personal standing platform with the drawers located thereunder or in it. Thus, no space is wasted, which ensures multiple utilization of the arrangement. The area under the personal standing platform can be used as a storage space, and the drawers below it can be opened or closed independently of the personal standing platform.

当所述布置装置具有至少一个耦联装置、优选至少局部地磁性构成的耦联装置，通过所述耦联装置，所述至少两个抽屉拉出引导装置的运动与所述至少一个设置用于人员站立平台的拉出引导装置的运动能至少暂时地耦合时，则可以在拉出抽屉时同时也实现人员站立平台的拉出。如果不应该是这种情况，则仅必须克服耦联装置的力——因此人员站立平台保持沉没在家具本体中并且仅抽屉伸出。通过耦联装置也保持确保，抽屉在人员站立平台伸出时不会无意地打开并且因此存在如下危险，即，使用人员站立平台的人员在从人员站立平台下来时登到抽屉上或中或碰到所述抽屉。If the arranging device has at least one coupling device, preferably at least partially magnetically configured, by means of which the movement of the at least two drawer extension guides is coupled to the at least one provided for If the movement of the extension guide of the personal standing platform can be coupled at least temporarily, then when the drawer is pulled out, the personal standing platform can also be pulled out simultaneously. If this should not be the case, then only the force of the coupling device has to be overcome—so the personnel platform remains sunk in the furniture body and only the drawer sticks out. It is also ensured by the coupling device that the drawer cannot be opened unintentionally when the personal standing platform is extended, and there is therefore the risk that a person using the personal standing platform will climb onto or hit the drawer or hit the drawer when getting off the personal standing platform. to the drawer.

当所述至少一个耦联装置包括至少一个第一耦联部件和与所述至少一个第一耦联部件优选可脱开地可连接的或连接的第二耦联部件，其中，第一耦联部件可布置在要布置在人员站立平台之下的抽屉的前饰板上并且第二耦联部件可布置在用于人员站立平台的承载装置上、优选承载装置的端侧上时，则所述耦联装置在抽屉和/或人员站立平台的关闭的状态中不可见。所述耦联装置由前饰板遮盖。这具有附加的优点，可以排除所述耦联装置的污染并且其功能总是被保持。When the at least one coupling device comprises at least one first coupling part and a second coupling part preferably detachably connectable or connected to the at least one first coupling part, wherein the first coupling If the part can be arranged on the front panel of the drawer to be arranged under the personal standing platform and the second coupling part can be arranged on the carrier for the personal standing platform, preferably on the end side of the carrier, then the The coupling device is not visible in the closed state of the drawer and/or the standing platform. The coupling device is covered by the front trim. This has the additional advantage that contamination of the coupling device can be excluded and its function is always maintained.

当所述布置装置具有至少一个推出装置，以用于将人员站立平台从布置在家具本体中的关闭位置推出到打开位置中，在所述打开位置中，人员站立平台至少局部地布置在家具本体之外，优选其中，所述至少一个推出装置可通过沿关闭方向施加触发力被触发，则人员站立平台和/或处于其下面的抽屉的自动化的推出是可能的。到关闭位置中的回动机构也是可能的。这例如可以通过电子的或机械的触发器实现，所述触发器布置在家具本体的区域中或所述布置装置的区域中。也可设想，通过触摸锁存系统来激励所述触发器并且因此也激励推出装置。When the arrangement device has at least one ejection device for ejecting the personal standing platform from a closed position arranged in the furniture body into an open position in which the personal standing platform is at least partially arranged in the furniture body Furthermore, preferably in which the at least one ejection device can be activated by applying an activation force in the closing direction, an automated ejection of the personal standing platform and/or the drawer located therebeneath is possible. A return mechanism into the closed position is also possible. This can be achieved, for example, by means of an electronic or mechanical trigger which is arranged in the region of the furniture body or in the region of the arrangement device. It is also conceivable to actuate the trigger and thus also the ejection device by a touch latch system.

当基于人员站立平台的重量的重力能通过基于至少一个能量储存器的反力抵消，其中，所述反力大于或等于重力时，则确保，在人员站立平台的未加载的状态中，所述人员站立平台总是处于抬起的状态中并且因此阻止与处于其下的基底的接触。When the gravitational force based on the weight of the personal standing platform can be counteracted by a counter force based on at least one energy store, wherein said counter force is greater than or equal to the gravitational force, it is ensured that, in the unloaded state of the personal standing platform, said The personal platform is always raised and thus prevents contact with the underlying substrate.

当基于人员站立平台和处于其上的人员或处于其上的物体的重量的重力大于基于所述至少一个能量储存器的反力时，则确保，所述人员站立平台在负载下降低并且所述人员站立平台在其位置中被固定。因此，阻止在通过人员或物体的负载下的在水平面中的无意的运动。When the gravitational force based on the weight of the person standing platform and the person on it or the object on it is greater than the reaction force based on the at least one energy store, then it is ensured that the person standing platform is lowered under load and the The personnel standing platform is fixed in its position. Unintentional movements in the horizontal plane under the load of passing persons or objects are thus prevented.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的其他的细节和优点借助对附图的说明在参考在附图中示出的实施例的情况下在以下更详细地阐述。在此，示出：Further details and advantages of the invention are explained in more detail below with reference to the exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing with the aid of the description of the drawing. Here, it is shown:

图1a、1b所述布置装置的使用；Use of the arrangement device described in Figures 1a, 1b;

图2所述布置装置的分解视图；The exploded view of arrangement device described in Fig. 2;

图3示出所述布置装置的剖视图、透视图；Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of the arrangement device;

图4示出布置装置的侧视图——在未加载的状态和关闭位置中的剖视图中；Figure 4 shows a side view of the deployment device - in the unloaded state and in a cross-sectional view in the closed position;

图5示出图4的细节；Figure 5 shows details of Figure 4;

图6示出在打开位置中的布置装置——在加载的状态中；Figure 6 shows the deployment device in the open position - in the loaded state;

图7示出在打开位置中的布置装置——在未加载的状态中；Figure 7 shows the deployment device in the open position - in the unloaded state;

图8示出用于支撑所述布置装置的框架结构方式；Figure 8 shows a frame structure for supporting the arrangement device;

图9示出在人员站立平台下的抽屉；Figure 9 shows the drawer under the platform where the person stands;

图10示出能量储存器的分解视图；以及Figure 10 shows an exploded view of the energy storage; and

图11a、11b示出在加载的/未加载的状态中的能量储存器。Figures 11a, 11b show the energy store in the loaded/unloaded state.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在图1a中示出，所述布置装置1完整地在家具本体4中或可沉没在家具31中并且因此在使用家具31时不妨碍。此外，图1a示意性地示出人员，所述人员尝试将某物从家具31的较高安放区域取出。FIG. 1 a shows that the arrangement device 1 is completely contained in the furniture body 4 or can be sunk in the piece of furniture 31 and thus does not interfere with the use of the piece of furniture 31 . Furthermore, FIG. 1 a schematically shows a person trying to remove something from a higher seating area of the piece of furniture 31 .

然而，所述人员过小并且接着将布置装置1从关闭位置打开到打开位置中，所述打开位置处于家具31中。However, the person is too small and then opens the arrangement device 1 from the closed position into the open position, which is located in the piece of furniture 31 .

通过拉出布置装置1，所述人员现在能够更简单地达到家具31的较高的区域，如在图1b中所示。By pulling out the arrangement device 1 , the person can now more easily reach the higher regions of the furniture 31 , as shown in FIG. 1 b .

图2示出所述布置装置1的分解视图。所述布置装置包括人员站立平台6，所述人员站立平台支撑在所述承载装置5上亦或可以通过所述承载装置构成。FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the arrangement device 1 . The arrangement device includes a personnel standing platform 6, which is supported on the carrying device 5 or can be formed by the carrying device.

人员站立平台6和/或承载装置5在此具有两侧20、21，在各所述侧上挡靠有各一个拉出引导装置2。The personnel standing platform 6 and/or the support device 5 here have two sides 20 , 21 , on each of which a pull-out guide device 2 abuts in each case.

拉出引导装置2主要具有本体导轨11和平台轨道10，所述本体导轨11和平台轨道10可相对于彼此移动地支承。紧固装置3处于本体导轨11上，以用于将拉出引导装置2紧固在家具本体4上。The pull-out guide 2 essentially has a body rail 11 and a platform rail 10 , which are mounted displaceably relative to one another. The fastening device 3 is located on the body guide rail 11 for fastening the pull-out guide device 2 on the furniture body 4 .

图2的实施例示出，承载装置5如何框架状地在人员站立平台6下的区域中延伸，并且具有两个支撑装置17，以用于由处于人员站立平台6下的基底支撑人员站立平台6(参见图6)。这些支撑装置17在其高度方面能通过调节元件38来调节。The embodiment of FIG. 2 shows how the carrying device 5 extends frame-like in the area below the personal standing platform 6 and has two support devices 17 for supporting the personal standing platform 6 from the base lying below the personal standing platform 6 (See Figure 6). The support devices 17 are adjustable in their height by means of adjustment elements 38 .

至少一个能量储存器8处于人员站立平台6和/或承载装置5和/或拉出引导装置2之间，所述至少一个能量储存器将人员站立平台6逆着重力9抬起。这例如通过布置在能量储存器8中的弹簧7实现。代替于弹簧7，也可以使用气压缸、弹性体、例如橡胶元件或类似物。Between the personal platform 6 and/or the carrying device 5 and/or the extension guide 2 is located at least one energy store 8 , which lifts the personal platform 6 against the force of gravity 9 . This is achieved, for example, by a spring 7 arranged in the energy store 8 . Instead of the spring 7 it is also possible to use a pneumatic cylinder, an elastomer such as a rubber element or the like.

在人员站立平台6下存在抽屉24，所述抽屉支承在单独的在图2中不明显的抽屉拉出引导装置23上。该抽屉24在前面的区域中具有前饰板28，所述前饰板在关闭状态中遮盖人员站立平台6以及还处于其下的抽屉24。Below the standing platform 6 there is a drawer 24 which is supported on a separate drawer extension guide 23 which is not visible in FIG. 2 . In the front region, the drawer 24 has a front panel 28 which, in the closed state, covers the personal standing platform 6 and the drawer 24 which is still located therebeneath.

人员站立平台6通过在后面的区域中的至少一个支承装置15而与承载装置5连接且被支承。The personnel platform 6 is connected to and supported by the support device 5 via at least one support device 15 in the rear area.

图3示出布置装置1的剖视图。可看出，抽屉24如何处于人员站立平台6之下的区域中。所述布置装置1处于家具本体4中的关闭位置中。一旦前饰板处于关闭位置中，则整个布置装置1向前到家具的视图侧上由所述前饰板28遮盖。FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the arrangement device 1 . It can be seen how the drawer 24 is located in the area below the platform 6 where the person stands. The arrangement device 1 is in the closed position in the furniture body 4 . As soon as the front panel is in the closed position, the entire arrangement device 1 is covered by said front panel 28 on the view side towards the furniture.

图4示出抽屉24和在家具31的家具本体4中的人员站立平台6的关闭位置。可看出，人员站立平台6如何利用处于其下面的承载装置5通过所述至少一个能量储存器8从处于其下的基底18被提起，并且支撑装置17因此不具有与基底18的接触。因此，获得间隙19，因为反力F大于人员站立平台6和与此有关的布置在所述人员站立平台上的结构组合件的重力9。FIG. 4 shows the closed position of the drawer 24 and the personnel platform 6 in the furniture body 4 of the furniture 31 . It can be seen how the personnel platform 6 is lifted from the underlying base 18 by means of the at least one energy store 8 with the support device 5 underlying it, and the supporting means 17 therefore has no contact with the base 18 . As a result, a gap 19 is obtained, since the counterforce F is greater than the weight force 9 of the personnel standing platform 6 and the associated structural assembly arranged thereon.

在该状态中现在能够使抽屉24单独地从家具本体4中运动出，而不用在此使人员站立平台6运动。因此，抽屉24也可以独立于人员站立平台6被利用。In this state, the drawer 24 can now be moved out of the furniture body 4 alone, without the personal platform 6 being moved here. Thus, the drawer 24 can also be utilized independently of the personnel standing platform 6 .

能量储存器8连同优选处于内部的弹簧7基本上处于拉出引导装置2的前半部12中。支承装置15处于后半部14的后面的区域中，所述支承装置围绕转动点16水平可枢转地支承人员站立平台6。因此，通过能量储存器8并且也逆着能量储存器8实现人员站立平台6围绕支承装置15的转动点16的水平的枢转。换句话说，通过所述至少一个能量储存器8和转动点16产生翻转机构。The energy store 8 is located substantially in the front half 12 of the extension guide 2 , together with the preferably inner spring 7 . Located in the rear area of the rear half 14 is a bearing device 15 which supports the personnel platform 6 pivotably horizontally about a pivot point 16 . A horizontal pivoting of the personnel standing platform 6 about the pivot point 16 of the bearing device 15 is thus effected via the energy store 8 and also against the energy store 8 . In other words, the tilt mechanism is produced by the at least one energy store 8 and the pivot point 16 .

如果所述间隙19应该过小，所述支撑装置17在人员站立平台6伸出时例如应该在基底18上擦过，则所述间隙可以通过调节元件38的调节来放大。通过调节元件38也可以补偿在家具31、家具本体4上亦或在基底18上的公差。If the gap 19 is to be too small, and the support device 17 should, for example, brush over the base 18 when the personnel platform 6 is extended, the gap can be increased by adjusting the adjusting element 38 . Tolerances on the furniture 31 , the furniture body 4 or also on the base 18 can also be compensated by means of the adjusting element 38 .

在家具本体4的后面的区域中存在推出装置29，所述推出装置能够实现抽屉24和/或人员站立平台6以自动化的形式被推出。换句话说，推出装置29可以实现人员站立平台6和/或抽屉24同时亦或彼此独立地从打开位置到关闭位置中以及相反的运动。In the rear area of the furniture body 4 there is an ejection device 29 which enables an automated ejection of the drawer 24 and/or the personal platform 6 . In other words, the push-out device 29 enables a movement of the standing platform 6 and/or the drawer 24 from the open position into the closed position and vice versa simultaneously or independently of each other.

抽屉24通过抽屉拉出引导装置23与家具本体4连接。在前饰板28与人员站立平台6或处于所述人员站立平台上的承载装置5之间设置有耦联装置25，所述耦联装置可以耦联在抽屉24与人员站立平台6之间的运动。The drawer 24 is connected to the furniture body 4 through the drawer pull-out guide device 23 . A coupling device 25 is arranged between the front trim panel 28 and the personnel standing platform 6 or the carrying device 5 on the personnel standing platform, and the coupling device can be coupled between the drawer 24 and the personnel standing platform 6 sports.

图5示出图4的细节，可看出，能量储存器8如何处于伸出的、无应力的状态中。因此，所述能量储存器将人员站立平台6和处于其下的承载装置5从处于其下的平台轨道10压开，所述平台轨道可沿本体导轨11移动地支承。FIG. 5 shows a detail from FIG. 4 , it can be seen how the energy store 8 is in the extended, unstressed state. The energy store thus presses the personal standing platform 6 and the underlying carrier device 5 away from the underlying platform rail 10 , which is mounted displaceably along a body rail 11 .

第一耦联部件26处于前饰板28的后面的、上面的区域中，所述第一耦联部件可以建立至第二耦联部件27的连接。第二耦联部件27在端侧处于承载装置5和/或人员站立平台6上。由此产生耦联装置25，所述耦联装置可以例如通过磁体构成。如果在抽屉24上牵拉并且所述抽屉伸出，则通过耦联装置25使人员站立平台6一起运动。如果这应该是不希望的，则通过用户克服耦联装置25的力、优选磁力，并且仅抽屉24伸出，而人员站立平台6保持在家具本体4中。Located in the rear, upper region of the front panel 28 is a first coupling part 26 which can establish a connection to a second coupling part 27 . The second coupling part 27 is situated on the end side on the carrier device 5 and/or on the personal platform 6 . This results in a coupling device 25 which can be formed, for example, by magnets. If the drawer 24 is pulled and extended, the personal platform 6 is moved together via the coupling device 25 . If this should not be desired, the user overcomes the force of the coupling device 25 , preferably a magnetic force, and only the drawer 24 protrudes, while the personnel platform 6 remains in the furniture body 4 .

图6示出在人员站立平台6的打开位置中在加载的状态中的布置装置1——例如通过处于人员站立平台6上的人员。在此，克服基于所述至少一个能量储存器8的反力F，并且人员站立平台6通过所述至少一个支撑装置17由基底18支撑。FIG. 6 shows the deployment device 1 in the open position of the personal platform 6 in the loaded state—for example by a person on the personal platform 6 . Here, the counterforce F based on the at least one energy store 8 is overcome and the personnel standing platform 6 is supported by the base 18 via the at least one support device 17 .

基于在支撑装置17和基底18之间通过重力(通过站在所述布置装置1上的人员的负载)生成的摩擦，排除人员站立平台6在水平面中的不希望的移动。通过人员站立平台6和处于其下的承载装置5逆着抵消的、所述至少一个能量储存器8的反力F的运动，强迫所述人员站立平台6和/或处于其下的承载装置5围绕支承装置15的转动点16的翻转。人员站立平台6在此支撑在不同的区域上。一方面，通过所述至少一个支撑装置17支撑在前面的区域中，通过与本体导轨11的接触而支撑在后面的区域中，所述本体导轨通过紧固装置3与家具本体4处于直接的连接中。Due to the friction generated between the support device 17 and the base 18 by the force of gravity (by the load of the person standing on the arrangement device 1 ), undesired movements of the person standing platform 6 in the horizontal plane are excluded. By moving the platform 6 on which the person stands and the carrier 5 below it against the counterforce F of the at least one energy store 8 which cancels out, the platform 6 and/or the carrier 5 below is forced to stand on the person Rotation about pivot point 16 of bearing device 15 . The personnel standing platform 6 is here supported on different areas. On the one hand, it is supported in the front region by the at least one support device 17 and in the rear region by contact with the body rail 11 which is in direct connection with the furniture body 4 via the fastening device 3 middle.

独立于人员站立平台6的位置，抽屉24可以在任何情况下伸入和伸出。为此目的，选择抽屉拉出引导装置23，其包括相对于拉出引导装置2的拉出区域的另一个拉出区域。所述拉出引导装置不仅必须补偿人员站立平台6的拉出区域的长度，而且也必须补偿抽屉24本身的插入长度。The drawer 24 can be extended in and out in any case independently of the position of the personnel standing platform 6 . For this purpose, a drawer extension guide 23 is selected which comprises a further extension area relative to the extension area of the extension guide 2 . The extension guide must not only compensate for the length of the extension region of the standing platform 6 but also the insertion length of the drawer 24 itself.

然而也可能，不将抽屉拉出引导装置23支承在家具本体4上而是例如支承在支撑装置17上。因此可以选择拉出区域较短的抽屉拉出引导装置23。However, it is also possible to mount the drawer extension guide 23 not on the furniture body 4 but, for example, on the support device 17 . It is therefore possible to select a drawer extension guide 23 with a short extension area.

图7示出在打开位置中、然而在未加载的状态中的人员站立平台6。所述至少一个能量储存器8的反力F现在逆着重力9作用并且将人员站立平台6提起。因此，支撑装置17丢失与基底18的接触，间隙19形成。接着，所述人员站立平台6可以再次沉没在家具本体4中。FIG. 7 shows the personnel platform 6 in the open position, but in the unloaded state. The counterforce F of the at least one energy store 8 now acts against the force of gravity 9 and lifts the personnel platform 6 . Consequently, the support means 17 loses contact with the base 18 and a gap 19 is formed. Then, the personnel standing platform 6 can be sunk in the furniture body 4 again.

图8示出承载装置5，其如框架33地构成。框架33主要包括角连接器32，所述角连接器将至少一个牵杆39与横梁22连接。所述至少一个支撑装置17也处于角连接器32上，所述至少一个支撑装置在其高度方面可通过调节元件38被调节。FIG. 8 shows the carrier device 5 , which is designed as a frame 33 . The frame 33 essentially comprises corner connectors 32 which connect at least one strut 39 to the cross member 22 . Also located on the corner connector 32 is the at least one support device 17 , which can be adjusted in its height by means of an adjustment element 38 .

所述至少一个能量储存器8处于横梁22的区域中，所述至少一个能量储存器与在图8中不明显的人员站立平台6接触并且由处于横梁22下的、在图8中不可见的拉出引导装置2支撑。The at least one energy store 8 is located in the region of the crossbeam 22 , which is in contact with the personnel standing platform 6 not evident in FIG. Pull out guide 2 support.

构成为框架33的承载装置5直接与处于其上的人员站立平台6(在图8中不可见)连接。这可以例如通过角连接器32与人员站立平台6的螺栓连接实现。人员站立平台6在此例如通过木板或类似物构成。通过承载装置5的框架结构因此可能，将不同的人员站立平台6紧固在承载装置5上。因此，能够实现对家具件31的视觉上的适配(在图8不可见)。此外，框架结构通过框架33基于不同选择的牵杆39和横梁22也允许与家具的不同的尺寸的适配。The support device 5 in the form of a frame 33 is directly connected to a standing platform 6 (not visible in FIG. 8 ) lying thereon. This can be done, for example, by screwing the corner connector 32 to the personnel standing platform 6 . The personnel platform 6 is here formed, for example, by wooden boards or the like. The frame structure of the carrier device 5 thus makes it possible to fasten different personal standing platforms 6 to the carrier device 5 . Thus, a visual adaptation of the furniture part 31 (not visible in FIG. 8 ) can be achieved. Furthermore, the frame structure also permits adaptation to different dimensions of furniture by means of the frame 33 on the basis of differently selected struts 39 and transverse beams 22 .

图9示出伸出的抽屉24的示意图，人员站立平台6处于家具本体4中的伸入的状态中。人员站立平台6可能附加地同样还伸出，其中，抽屉24的上面的区域被遮盖。根据抽屉拉出引导装置的拉出长度如何长地选择，抽屉24也可以在人员站立平台6的伸出的状态中伸出。FIG. 9 shows a schematic illustration of the extended drawer 24 with the personal standing platform 6 in the extended state into the furniture body 4 . The personal standing platform 6 may additionally also protrude, wherein the upper area of the drawer 24 is covered. Depending on how long the extension length of the drawer extension guide is selected, the drawer 24 can also extend in the extended state of the personal standing platform 6 .

图10示出能量储存器8的分解视图。该能量储存器主要包括三个构件。弹簧7处于内部元件34和外部元件35之间。外部元件35——如在以前的图中可看出的——与人员站立平台6和/或处于其下的承载装置5连接。内部元件34的下面的部分从拉出轨道2推出。FIG. 10 shows an exploded view of the energy store 8 . The energy store essentially consists of three components. The spring 7 is between the inner element 34 and the outer element 35 . The outer element 35—as can be seen in the previous figures—is connected to the personnel platform 6 and/or to the support device 5 lying therebeneath. The lower part of the inner element 34 is pushed out from the pull-out rail 2 .

能量储存器8在其内部元件34上具有连接元件36，所述连接元件嵌接到外部元件35上的对应的连接开口37中并且因此阻止弹簧7的脱出。通过所述连接，也取得弹簧7上的一定的预张紧。The energy store 8 has a connecting element 36 on its inner element 34 , which engages in a corresponding connecting opening 37 on the outer element 35 and thus prevents the spring 7 from coming out. Through this connection, a certain pretension on the spring 7 is also achieved.

图11a示出在加载的状态中的能量储存器8。在此，处于其上的人员站立平台6和处于其上的人员或处于其上的物体的重力高于布置在能量储存器8中的弹簧7的弹簧力F。FIG. 11 a shows the energy store 8 in the charged state. In this case, the weight force of the person standing platform 6 on it and the person or object on it is higher than the spring force F of the spring 7 arranged in the energy store 8 .

在图11b中示出，人员站立平台6如何已卸载并且因此仅其重力9还逆着反力F作用。弹簧7的反力F比重力9较强，由此能量储存器8部分地消除应力。FIG. 11 b shows how the personnel standing platform 6 has been unloaded and therefore only its weight 9 is still acting against the counterforce F . The counterforce F of the spring 7 is stronger than the gravitational force 9 , whereby the energy store 8 is partially relieved of stress.

附图标记列表：List of reference signs:

1 布置装置1 Arrangement device

2 拉出引导装置2 Pull out the guide

3 紧固装置3 fastening device

4 家具本体4 furniture body

5 承载装置5 carrying device

6 人员站立平台6 people standing platform

7 弹簧装置7 spring device

8 能量储存器8 energy storage

9 重力9 gravity

10 平台轨道10 platform tracks

11 本体导轨11 Body rail

12 前半部12 first half

13 后壁13 back wall

14 后半部14 second half

15 支承装置15 support device

16 转动点16 pivot points

17 支撑装置17 Support device

18 基底18 bases

19 间隙19 clearance

20、21 侧20, 21 side

22 横梁22 beams

23 抽屉拉出引导装置23 Drawer pull-out guide

24 抽屉24 drawers

25 耦联装置25 Coupling device

26 第一耦联部件26 First coupling part

27 第二耦联部件27 Second coupling part

28 前饰板28 Front panel

29 推出装置29 eject device

30 触发力30 trigger force

31 家具31 furniture

32 角连接器32 angle connector

33 框架33 frames

34 内部元件34 Internal components

35 外部元件35 External components

36 连接元件36 Connection elements

37 连接开口37 Connection opening

38 调节元件38 Adjustment element

39 牵杆39 Lever

F 反力F reaction force