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CN112930672B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

  • ️Tue Jul 04 2023

CN112930672B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112930672B
CN112930672B CN201980071286.3A CN201980071286A CN112930672B CN 112930672 B CN112930672 B CN 112930672B CN 201980071286 A CN201980071286 A CN 201980071286A CN 112930672 B CN112930672 B CN 112930672B Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
machine
host
circuit board
mobile terminal
Prior art date
2018-12-29
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201980071286.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112930672A (en
Inventor
黄茂昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
2018-12-29
Filing date
2019-05-29
Publication date
2023-07-04
2019-05-29 Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
2021-06-08 Publication of CN112930672A publication Critical patent/CN112930672A/en
2023-07-04 Application granted granted Critical
2023-07-04 Publication of CN112930672B publication Critical patent/CN112930672B/en
Status Active legal-status Critical Current
2039-05-29 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

  • 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
  • 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
  • 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 4
  • 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
  • 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
  • 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 11
  • 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
  • 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
  • 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
  • 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
  • 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
  • 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
  • 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
  • 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
  • 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
  • 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
  • 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
  • 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
  • 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
  • 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
  • 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses mobile terminal, including the host computer end and can demountable installation in the first sub-machine end of host computer end, first sub-machine end includes the display screen and is located flexible circuit board, circuit board and the demonstration drive chip of the non-display surface one side of display screen, the circuit board set up in flexible circuit board deviates from one side of display screen, the demonstration drive chip set up in on the flexible circuit board, the demonstration drive chip warp flexible circuit board is connected to the display screen, the circuit board is equipped with just to the first through-hole of demonstration drive chip, the demonstration drive chip wholly is located or partly is located in the first through-hole. The display driving chip passes through the first through hole, and the display driving chip and the circuit board are not overlapped in the thickness direction of the first sub-machine end, so that the thickness of the first sub-machine end is reduced, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Mobile terminal

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals.

Background

With the development of communication technology, mobile terminals such as smart phones are becoming more popular. Along with the increasing functions of the mobile terminal, the number of functional devices installed inside the mobile terminal is increased, so that the size of the mobile terminal is increased, and the light and thin development of the mobile terminal is not facilitated.

Content of the application

The application provides a mobile terminal, on the one hand, mobile terminal include the host computer end and can demountable installation in the first sub-machine end of host computer end, first sub-machine end includes the display screen and is located flexible circuit board, circuit board and the demonstration drive chip of the non-display surface one side of display screen, the circuit board set up in flexible circuit board deviates from one side of display screen, the demonstration drive chip set up in on the flexible circuit board, the demonstration drive chip warp flexible circuit board is connected to the display screen, the circuit board is equipped with just to the first through-hole of demonstration drive chip, the demonstration drive chip all is located or part is located in the first through-hole.

On the other hand, the mobile terminal comprises a display screen, a flexible circuit board, a circuit board and a display driving chip, wherein the flexible circuit board, the circuit board and the display driving chip are arranged on one side of the display screen, which is not the display surface, the flexible circuit board is arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, which is away from the display screen, the display driving chip is arranged on the flexible circuit board, the display driving chip is connected to the display screen through the flexible circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a first through hole which is opposite to the display driving chip, and the display driving chip is wholly or partially arranged in the first through hole.

The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: the display driving chip passes through the first through hole, and the display driving chip and the circuit board are not overlapped in the thickness direction of the first sub-machine end, so that the thickness of the first sub-machine end is reduced, and the user experience is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without the inventive effort.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other obvious modifications may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal in a first use state according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal in a second use state according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal in a third use state according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus of a mobile terminal.

Fig. 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of a first mode of operation.

Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic diagrams of the second mode of operation.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third mode of operation.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fourth mode of operation.

Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the first sub-unit.

Fig. 12 is a front view of the internal structure of the first sub-unit.

Fig. 13 is a schematic lamination diagram of the internal structure of the first sub-unit.

Fig. 14 is a front view of the mobile terminal.

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the section A-A of fig. 14.

Fig. 16 is an isometric view of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a front view of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a partial schematic structural view of the section B-B of fig. 17.

Fig. 19 is an isometric view of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 20 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal.

Fig. 21 is a front view of an internal structure of the mobile terminal.

Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of stacking internal structures of a mobile terminal.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3 together, the mobile terminal 100 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention includes a

host

10 and a

first sub-unit

20, wherein the

first sub-unit

20 is detachably mounted on the

host

10, in other words, the

first sub-unit

20 may be mounted on the

host

10, and the

first sub-unit

20 may be separated from the

host

10.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present application in a first use state; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal 100 in a second use state according to the first embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal 100 in a third use state according to the first embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, in a first usage state, a

first sub-set

20 may be stacked on a

host

10 to enable the mobile terminal 100 to be in a stacked and combined usage state. In this use state, the mobile terminal 100 can realize functions such as charging and signal transmission. It can be understood that the application scenario of the first usage state includes, but is not limited to, when the electric quantity of the

first sub-machine

20 is insufficient, the

first sub-machine

20 is stacked on the

host machine

10 for charging; when photographing is required, the

first sub-camera end

20 is laminated on the

host end

10, the camera module on the

host end

10 shoots an image, and the

first sub-camera end

20 displays the image captured by the camera module.

Referring to fig. 2, in the second usage state, the

first sub-unit

20 and the

host unit

10 are separated from each other, i.e. the

first sub-unit

20 can be separated from the

host unit

10 for separate use. The

first child camera

20 may display an image. The

first sub-set

20 and the

host

10 can communicate wirelessly, so that the

first sub-set

20 and the

host

10 can communicate at a certain distance. It will be appreciated that the application scenario of the second use state includes, but is not limited to, when the user is going out, the user places the

host end

10 in a backpack, holds the first sub-set of small-sized

host end

20 to make a call, video chat, play a game, watch a video, etc.

Referring to fig. 3, in the third use state, the

first sub-unit

20 stands on the side of the

main unit

10 and is supported by the

main unit

10 to stand on the side. Under the support of the

host end

10, the

first sub-machine end

20 can maintain a proper placement angle for the user to watch, and the user does not need to hold the first sub-machine end 20 by hand or fix the first sub-machine end by an external tool, so that the use is convenient. In the present embodiment, the combination of the

first sub-device

20 and the

main device

10 is not limited to the configuration shown in fig. 3. It can be appreciated that the application scenario of the third usage state includes, but is not limited to, the user watching the video in front of the table, placing the host end 10 flat on the table, placing the first sub-machine end 20 on the

host end

10 and fixing the first sub-machine end 20 on the side, and playing the video to the user.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device of the mobile terminal 100, where the first sub-machine side and the host side can communicate, and specific working manners of the host side and the first sub-machine side include, but are not limited to, the following:

mode of operation one

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the host includes a wireless modem module, a host main controller, and a host wireless transceiver module, and the first sub-host includes a sub-host keyboard, a sub-host display, and a sub-host wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the host wireless transceiver module.

In the working state, the control command output by the sub-machine keyboard is modulated by the sub-machine wireless transceiver module and then sent to the host wireless transceiver module, and under the control of the host main controller, the control command is modulated by the wireless modem module and then sent to the air;

the control signal from the air is modulated by the wireless transceiver module and then sent to the first sub-machine terminal through the host main controller, and the sub-machine wireless transceiver module receives the control signal and then displays the control signal in the sub-machine display screen through the sub-machine main controller.

Working mode II

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the host side includes a wireless modem module, a host main controller, and a host wireless transceiver module, and the first sub-host side includes a sub-host main controller, a sub-host microphone, a sub-host receiver, a sub-host audio encoder, a sub-host audio decoder, and a sub-host wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the host wireless transceiver module.

In the working state, audio signals from the microphone of the slave machine are transmitted to the master controller of the slave machine after being encoded by the audio encoder of the slave machine, are transmitted out by the wireless transceiver module of the slave machine under the control of the master controller of the slave machine, are received by the wireless transceiver module of the host machine, are transmitted to the wireless modem module under the control of the master controller of the host machine, are modulated by the wireless modem module and are transmitted to the air;

the signal from the air is demodulated by the wireless modem module and then transmitted to the host main controller, and is transmitted to the host wireless transceiver module under the control of the host main controller, modulated by the host wireless transceiver module, encoded by the host audio codec and then transmitted to the first sub-machine end, and the audio signal demodulated by the sub-machine wireless transceiver module is decoded by the sub-machine audio decoder under the control of the sub-machine main controller and then output by the sub-machine receiver.

The sub-machine audio encoder can be a single hardware unit, can be integrated in a microphone, can be integrated in a main sub-machine controller, and can be an audio codec with an audio decoding function;

the sub-machine audio decoder can be a separate hardware unit, can be integrated in a receiver, can be integrated in a main sub-machine controller, and can be an audio codec with an audio coding function.

Working mode III

Referring to fig. 9, the host includes a wireless modem module, a host main controller, and a host wireless transceiver module, the first sub-host includes a sub-host main controller, and a sub-host wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the host wireless transceiver module, and the first sub-host can access a communication network through the host.

Working mode IV

Referring to fig. 10, the host includes a first host wireless transceiver module, a host main controller, and a second host wireless transceiver module, the first sub-host includes a sub-host main controller and a first sub-host wireless transceiver module, the first sub-host wireless transceiver module is capable of communicating with the first host wireless transceiver module, and the second host wireless transceiver module is capable of communicating with the base station.

Referring to fig. 11, 12 and 13, fig. 11 is an exploded view of the

first sub-unit

20, i.e. an exploded view of the

first sub-unit

20, fig. 12 is a front view of the internal structure of the

first sub-unit

20, and fig. 13 is a stacked view of the internal structure of the

first sub-unit

20. In this embodiment, the

first sub-unit

20 includes a

display

22, a

flexible circuit board

24 disposed on a side of the

display

22 other than the

display

22b, a circuit board and a

display driving chip

242, wherein the circuit board is disposed on a side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display

22, the

display driving chip

242 is disposed on the

flexible circuit board

24, the

display driving chip

242 is connected to the

display

22 through the

flexible circuit board

24, the circuit board is provided with a first through

hole

2420 facing the

display driving chip

242, and the

display driving chip

242 is located entirely or partially in the first through

hole

2420.

In this embodiment, the

display

22 may be a liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD) or an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED). Further, the

display

22 may be a display having only a display function, or may be a display having a touch function. In one embodiment, the display area of the

display surface

22a occupies not less than 90% of the area of the

display surface

22a, in other words, the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 100 is greater than or equal to 90%, for example, 95%, 98%. Specifically, the screen ratio is a relative ratio of the screen area to the front panel area of the

first sub-unit

20, and is a parameter that is easier to obtain visual perception in the design of the mobile terminal 100.

Referring to fig. 13, the

display

22 includes a

display surface

22a and a

non-display surface

22b disposed opposite to each other, the

display surface

22a is a surface of the

display

22 for displaying an image, the

display surface

22a faces the outside of the

first sub-unit

20, the

non-display surface

22b does not display an image, and the

non-display surface

22b faces the inside of the

first sub-unit

20.

Referring to fig. 11, a

flexible circuit board

24 is connected to an edge of the

display

22, and specifically, the

flexible circuit board

24 is led out from one end of the

display

22 in the length direction L, and is folded and laminated on the

non-display surface

22 b. A

display driving chip

242 may be provided on the

flexible circuit board

24, and the

flexible circuit board

24 may be connected to the

main board

26 so as to control the

display screen

22 to display an image. In one embodiment, the

display driver chip

242 is fixed to a side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display screen

22, and pins of the

display driver chip

242 are plugged or soldered to corresponding contacts of the

flexible circuit board

24.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the circuit board is disposed on a side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display

22, and the

display driving chip

242 is located entirely or partially in the first through

hole

2420. Specifically, the first through

hole

2420 is a hole penetrating the circuit board, that is, the first through

hole

2420 is a hollowed-out portion on the circuit board. The

display driving chip

242 may entirely or partially pass through the first through

hole

2420, in one embodiment, the thickness of the

display driving chip

242 is greater than the thickness of the circuit board, the

display driving chip

242 entirely passes through the first through

hole

2420, and in another embodiment, the thickness of the

display driving chip

242 is less than the thickness of the circuit board, and the

display driving chip

242 partially passes through the first through

hole

2420. The first through

hole

2420 partially overlaps the circuit board and the

display driving chip

242 in the thickness direction of the

first sub-unit

20, thereby reducing the thickness dimension of the

first sub-unit

20 and facilitating the light and thin design of the

first sub-unit

20.

Referring to fig. 11, 12 and 13, the circuit board includes a

main board

26 and an

auxiliary board

28, the

main board

26 is provided with a

processor

262, the

first sub-unit

20 includes a

battery

210, the

auxiliary board

28, the

battery

210 and the

main board

26 are sequentially arranged along a length direction L of the

display

22, and the first through

hole

2420 is disposed on the

main board

26. Specifically, the

motherboard

26 is a circuit board integrated with functional devices, such as a

processor

262, and the

processor

262 is a chip responsible for the operation, processing, and other functions of the

first sub-unit

20. The sub-board 28 is a circuit board integrated with a certain functional device, the sub-board 28 is used for assisting the

main board

26, and the

main board

26 is separated from the sub-board 28 so as to separate the functional device of the first

sub-machine end

20. The

battery

210 is used to power the functional devices on the

display

22, the

main board

26, and the sub-board 28.

In this embodiment, the first through

hole

2420 is a hole penetrating the

motherboard

26, that is, the first through

hole

2420 is a hollowed-out portion of the

motherboard

26. The

display driver chip

242 may entirely or partially pass through the first through

hole

2420, in one embodiment, the thickness of the

display driver chip

242 is greater than the thickness of the

main board

26, the

display driver chip

242 entirely passes through the first through

hole

2420, and in another embodiment, the thickness of the

display driver chip

242 is less than the thickness of the

main board

26, and the

display driver chip

242 partially passes through the first through

hole

2420. The first through

hole

2420 partially overlaps the

main board

26 and the

display driving chip

242 in the thickness direction of the

first sub-unit

20, thereby reducing the thickness dimension of the

first sub-unit

20 and facilitating the light and thin design of the

first sub-unit

20.

Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in the present embodiment, in the length direction L of the

display screen

22, the size of the

main board

26 is larger than the size of the sub-board 28, and the size of the

flexible circuit board

24 is larger than the size of the sub-board 28, i.e. the size of the

main board

26 and the size of the

flexible circuit board

24 are both larger than the size of the sub-board 28. The sub-board 28, the

battery

210 and the

main board

26 are arranged in this order in the length direction L of the

display

22, and the

main board

26 is disposed on one side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display

22, in other words, in the length direction L of the

display

22, the

main board

26 and the

flexible circuit board

24 with larger dimensions are located on the same side of the

battery

210, and the sub-board 28 with smaller dimensions is located on the other side of the

battery

210. The

main board

26 and the

flexible circuit board

24 are at least partially overlapped, in the length direction L of the

display screen

22, the total space occupied by the

main board

26 and the

flexible circuit board

24 is the size of the

main board

26 or the

flexible circuit board

24, the size of the

main board

26 and the size of the

flexible circuit board

24 are both larger than the size of the

auxiliary board

28, the space occupied by the

auxiliary board

28 is small, and the total space occupied by the

main board

26, the

flexible circuit board

24 and the

auxiliary board

28 in the length direction L of the

display screen

22 is minimized, so that the space for placing the

battery

210 is increased, and the size of the

battery

210 is increased, so that the capacity of the

battery

210 is correspondingly increased, and the standby time of the first

sub-machine end

20 is facilitated to be improved.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the

first sub-phone

20 includes a

sub-phone receiver

23, the

sub-phone receiver

23 is located on the

non-display surface

22b side of the

display

22, and the sub-board 28 and the

sub-phone receiver

23 are located on the same side of the

battery

210 along the length direction L of the

display

22. Specifically, the

sub-phone receiver

23 is configured to make a sound, and when the user makes a call, one end of the

sub-phone receiver

23 of the first

sub-phone terminal

20 is close to the ear, so as to transmit sound information to the user. In one embodiment, the

headset

23 is made of piezoelectric ceramics to vibrate and sound, and the

display screen

22 does not need to be perforated, which is beneficial to improving the screen occupation ratio. In this embodiment, the end of the

handset

23 is the upper end of the

first handset

20, the end opposite to the upper end is the lower end, the sub-board 28 is located at the upper end, the

main board

26 is located at the lower end, and the

battery

210 is located between the upper end and the lower end.

Referring to fig. 11, in this embodiment, the

auxiliary board

28 is provided with a avoiding

hole

230, and the

headset

23 is located entirely or partially in the avoiding

hole

230. Specifically, the

avoidance hole

230 is a hollowed part on the

auxiliary board

28, and the

sub-telephone receiver

23 passes through the

auxiliary board

28 through the

avoidance hole

230. The

avoidance hole

230 partially overlaps the sub-board 28 and the

sub-telephone receiver

23 in the thickness direction of the first

sub-telephone end

20, thereby reducing the thickness dimension of the first

sub-telephone end

20 and being beneficial to the light and thin design of the first

sub-telephone end

20.

Referring to fig. 11, in this embodiment, the

first sub-unit

20 includes a

middle frame

27 and a rear cover 29, the

display

22 and the rear cover 29 are located on two opposite sides of the

middle frame

27, and in one embodiment, the

display

22 and the rear cover 29 are fixedly connected to the

middle frame

27 by pasting or the like. The rear cover 29 may be made of metal, glass, ceramic, plastic, or the like. The

middle frame

27 includes a

middle plate

272 and a

frame

274, the

frame

274 surrounds the edge of the

middle plate

272, and the

frame

274 forms the appearance of the

first sub-unit

20. The

frame

274 may be made of a material having a relatively high hardness and strength, such as a metal or metal alloy, so that the

frame

274 is not easily damaged when the first

sub-machine end

20 is dropped. The

middle plate

272 may also be made of metal or metal alloy, and the

middle plate

272 is used for supporting the

display

22 to prevent the

display

22 with lower strength from being broken, and the

middle plate

272 is also used for carrying devices inside the first

sub-machine end

20. In one embodiment, the

middle plate

272 and the

frame

274 are fixedly connected by welding, and in other embodiments, the

middle plate

272 and the

frame

274 may be connected by fasteners or integrally formed.

With continued reference to fig. 11, in the present embodiment, the

main board

26, the sub-board 28, the

battery

210 and the

display

22 are fixed on the

middle board

272, and the

main board

26, the sub-board 28 and the

battery

210 are located on a side of the

middle board

272 facing away from the

display

22. Specifically, the

main board

26 and the

auxiliary board

28 are fixed on the

middle board

272 by fasteners, the

battery

210 can be adhered on the

middle board

272, the

middle board

272 separates the

display screen

22 from the

main board

26, the

auxiliary board

28 and the

battery

210, on one hand, the

middle board

272 is used for supporting the

display screen

22 and enhancing the strength of the

display screen

22, and on the other hand, the

middle board

272 is used for bearing the

main board

26, the

auxiliary board

28 and the

battery

210.

With continued reference to fig. 11, the

flexible circuit board

24 is located between the

display

22 and the

middle board

272. Specifically, the

flexible circuit board

24 is led out from one end of the

display screen

22, and is folded and laminated on the

non-display surface

22b of the

display screen

22. In this embodiment, the

flexible circuit board

24 is located at one end of the

display

22 corresponding to the

motherboard

26. In one embodiment, the

middle plate

272 has an opening therein through which the

flexible circuit board

24 extends partially to one side of the

motherboard

26 and connects the

motherboard

26 via a board-to-board connector to connect the

motherboard

26 to the

display

22.

With continued reference to fig. 11, the

middle plate

272 is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is formed by recessing from a surface of a side of the

middle plate

272 facing away from the

display

22, and the

motherboard

26 is accommodated in the mounting groove. Specifically, the

middle plate

272 is provided with a

first mounting groove

2722, a

second mounting groove

2724 and a

third mounting groove

2726 which are arranged at intervals, and the

main plate

26, the

battery

210 and the

auxiliary plate

28 are sequentially fixed in the

first mounting groove

2722, the

second mounting groove

2724 and the

third mounting groove

2726. The

main plate

26 is fixed in the

first mounting groove

2722 by a fastener, the

battery

210 is stuck in the

second mounting groove

2724, and the

sub plate

28 is fixed in the

third mounting groove

2726 by a fastener. The

main board

26, the

battery

210 and the

auxiliary board

28 are simple and firm in installation mode, convenient to detach and capable of improving production and maintenance efficiency.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the

middle plate

272 is provided with a second through

hole

2422 opposite to the

display driving chip

242, and the

display driving chip

242 passes through the

middle plate

272 through the second through

hole

2422. Specifically, the

display driving chip

242 sequentially passes through the second through

hole

2422 and the first through

hole

2420, wherein the

display driving chip

242 completely passes through the second through

hole

2422 and completely or partially passes through the first through

hole

2420. The second through

hole

2422 is used for avoiding the

display driving chip

242, so that the

display driving chip

242 can pass through the

middle plate

272 and extend into the first through

hole

2420, and the second through

hole

2422 partially overlaps the

middle plate

272 and the

display driving chip

242 in the thickness direction of the first

sub-machine end

20, so that the thickness dimension of the first

sub-machine end

20 is reduced, and the light and thin design of the first

sub-machine end

20 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 14 and 15, fig. 14 is a front view of the mobile terminal 100, and fig. 15 is a schematic partial structure of a section A-A of fig. 14. In this embodiment, the

main unit end

10 is provided with a first

accommodating groove

102, the first

sub-unit end

20 can be detachably accommodated in the first

accommodating groove

102, the first

accommodating groove

102 includes a groove sidewall 102a, the first

sub-unit end

20 includes a circumferential surface 102b, and when the first

sub-unit end

20 is accommodated in the first

accommodating groove

102, the circumferential surface 102b abuts against the groove sidewall 102a. Specifically, the

first receiving groove

102 is formed by recessing a surface of the

host end

10 into the

host end

10, and when the first

sub-machine end

20 is received in the

first receiving groove

102, the first

sub-machine end

20 may have the

display surface

22a facing the

groove bottom wall

102c of the

first receiving groove

102 or have the back surface facing the

groove bottom wall

102c of the

first receiving groove

102. In one embodiment, the

first sub-unit

20 can be partially accommodated in the first

accommodating groove

102, and the peripheral surface 102b of the

first sub-unit

20 is partially bonded to the groove side wall 102a of the first

accommodating groove

102, and in another embodiment, the

first sub-unit

20 can be entirely accommodated in the first

accommodating groove

102, and the peripheral surface 102b of the

first sub-unit

20 is entirely bonded to the groove side wall 102a of the first

accommodating groove

102. The first

sub-machine end

20 is partially or completely accommodated in the first

accommodating groove

102, so that on one hand, the first

sub-machine end

20 can be protected, the first

sub-machine end

20 is prevented from being knocked, and on the other hand, the thickness of the whole mobile terminal 100 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 15, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the

first sub-unit

20 is greater than or equal to 3mm and less than or equal to 4mm; when the

first sub-set

20 is accommodated in the first

accommodating groove

102, the maximum thickness of the mobile terminal 100 is greater than or equal to 7mm and less than or equal to 10mm. The overall thickness of the

first sub-set

20 and the mobile terminal 100 is smaller, which is beneficial to the design of light and thin.

In one embodiment, the

host end

10 is provided with a host receiver and a host microphone, and the

first sub-end

20 is provided with a sub-receiver 23 and a sub-microphone. The user can make a call by using the

first sub-set terminal

20 alone, or can make a call by installing the

first sub-set terminal

20 on the

host terminal

10 together.

Referring to fig. 16 to 18, fig. 16 is an isometric view of a

mobile terminal

200 according to a second embodiment of the invention, fig. 17 is a front view of the

mobile terminal

200 according to the second embodiment of the invention, and fig. 18 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of a section B-B of fig. 17. The

mobile terminal

200 provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and is different in that the

mobile terminal

200 includes a second sub-machine end 30, a side of the

host machine end

10 facing away from the

first receiving groove

102 is provided with a

second receiving groove

104, and the second sub-machine end 30 can be detachably wholly or partially received in the

second receiving groove

104.

In this embodiment, the second sub-set 30 may be the same electronic device as the

first sub-set

20, that is, the second sub-set 30 may carry the same electronic device as the

first sub-set

20, for example, the second sub-set 30 may also have the

display

22, etc., the communication manner between the second sub-set 30 and the

host

10 may also be the same as the communication manner between the

first sub-set

20 and the

host

10, and in one embodiment, the

first sub-set

20 and the second sub-set 30 may also communicate with each other.

Referring to fig. 16 and 18, the

first sub-unit

20 is detachably mounted on the

host unit

10, in other words, the

first sub-unit

20 may be mounted on the

host unit

10, and the

first sub-unit

20 may be separated from the

host unit

10. When the

first sub-unit

20 is received in the

first receiving groove

102 and the second sub-unit 30 is received in the

second receiving groove

104, the

first sub-unit

20 and the second sub-unit 30 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the

main unit

10.

In fig. 18, the

second receiving groove

104 is formed by recessing a surface of the

main unit

10 into the

main unit

10, and when the second sub-unit 30 is received in the

second receiving groove

104, the second sub-unit 30 may have the

display surface

22a facing the groove bottom wall 104c of the

second receiving groove

104 or have the back surface facing the groove bottom wall 104c of the

second receiving groove

104. In one embodiment, the second sub-unit 30 can be partially accommodated in the second

accommodating groove

104, and the peripheral surface 104b of the second sub-unit 30 is partially bonded to the groove side wall 104a of the second

accommodating groove

104, and in another embodiment, the second sub-unit 30 can be entirely accommodated in the second

accommodating groove

104, and the peripheral surface 104b of the second sub-unit 30 is entirely bonded to the groove side wall 104a of the second

accommodating groove

104. The second sub-machine end 30 is partially or fully accommodated in the second

accommodating groove

104, so that on one hand, the second sub-machine end 30 can be protected, the second sub-machine end 30 is prevented from being knocked, and on the other hand, the thickness of the whole

mobile terminal

200 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 19, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal 300. The mobile terminal 300 provided in the third embodiment of the present invention may directly communicate with a base station, so as to exchange data. In fact, the mobile terminal 300 provided in the third embodiment of the present invention may be at least partially identical to the structure and function of the mobile terminal 300 provided in the first and second embodiments. Specifically, fig. 20 to 22 are combined, wherein fig. 20 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal 300, that is, a structural explosion view of the mobile terminal 300, fig. 21 is a front view of an internal structure of the mobile terminal 300, and fig. 22 is a stacked view of an internal structure of the mobile terminal 300. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal 300 includes the

display

22, the

flexible circuit board

24 located on the

non-display surface

22b side of the

display

22, the circuit board and the

display driving chip

242, wherein the circuit board is disposed on the side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display

22, the

display driving chip

242 is disposed on the

flexible circuit board

24, the

display driving chip

242 is connected to the

display

22 through the

flexible circuit board

24, the circuit board is provided with a first through

hole

2420 facing the

display driving chip

242, and the

display driving chip

242 is located entirely or partially in the first through

hole

2420.

In this embodiment, the

display

22 may be a liquid crystal display 22 (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD) or an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED)

display

22. Further, the

display

22 may be a

display

22 having only a display function, or may be a

display

22 integrated with a touch function. In one embodiment, the display area of the

display surface

22a occupies not less than 90% of the area of the

display surface

22a, in other words, the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 300 is greater than or equal to 90%, for example, 95%, 98%. Specifically, the screen ratio is a relative ratio for representing the area of the screen and the front panel of the mobile terminal 300, which is a parameter that is easier to obtain visual well-being in the design of the mobile terminal 300.

Referring to fig. 22, the

display

22 includes a

display surface

22a and a

non-display surface

22b disposed opposite to each other, the

display surface

22a is a surface of the

display

22 for displaying an image, the

display surface

22a faces the outside of the mobile terminal 300, the

non-display surface

22b does not display an image, and the

non-display surface

22b faces the inside of the mobile terminal 300.

Referring to fig. 20, a

flexible circuit board

24 is connected to an edge of the

display

22, and specifically, the

flexible circuit board

24 is led out from one end of the

display

22 in the length direction L, and is folded and laminated on the

non-display surface

22 b. A

display driving chip

242 may be provided on the

flexible circuit board

24, and the

flexible circuit board

24 may be connected to the

main board

26 so as to control the

display screen

22 to display an image. In one embodiment, the

display driver chip

242 is fixed to a side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display screen

22, and pins of the

display driver chip

242 are plugged or soldered to corresponding contacts of the

flexible circuit board

24.

Referring to fig. 20 and 21, the circuit board is disposed on a side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display

22, and the

display driving chip

242 is located entirely or partially in the first through

hole

2420. Specifically, the first through

hole

2420 is a hole penetrating the circuit board, that is, the first through

hole

2420 is a hollowed-out portion on the circuit board. The

display driving chip

242 may entirely or partially pass through the first through

hole

2420, in one embodiment, the thickness of the

display driving chip

242 is greater than the thickness of the circuit board, the

display driving chip

242 entirely passes through the first through

hole

2420, and in another embodiment, the thickness of the

display driving chip

242 is less than the thickness of the circuit board, and the

display driving chip

242 partially passes through the first through

hole

2420. The first through

hole

2420 partially overlaps the circuit board and the

display driving chip

242 in the thickness direction of the mobile terminal 300, reducing the thickness dimension of the mobile terminal 300, and facilitating the slim design of the mobile terminal 300.

Referring to fig. 20, 21 and 22, the circuit board includes a

main board

26 and a sub-board 28, the

main board

26 is provided with a

processor

262, the mobile terminal 300 includes a

battery

210, the sub-board 28, the

battery

210 and the

main board

26 are sequentially arranged along a length direction L of the

display

22, and the first through

hole

2420 is disposed on the

main board

26. Specifically, the

motherboard

26 is a circuit board integrated with functional devices, such as a

processor

262, and the

processor

262 is a chip responsible for the operation, processing, and other functions of the mobile terminal 300. The sub-board 28 is a circuit board integrated with certain functional devices, the sub-board 28 is used for assisting the

main board

26, and the

main board

26 is separately disposed from the sub-board 28 to separately dispose the functional devices of the mobile terminal 300. The

battery

210 is used to power the functional devices on the

display

22, the

main board

26, and the sub-board 28.

In this embodiment, the first through

hole

2420 is a hole penetrating the

motherboard

26, that is, the first through

hole

2420 is a hollowed-out portion of the

motherboard

26. The

display driver chip

242 may entirely or partially pass through the first through

hole

2420, in one embodiment, the thickness of the

display driver chip

242 is greater than the thickness of the

main board

26, the

display driver chip

242 entirely passes through the first through

hole

2420, and in another embodiment, the thickness of the

display driver chip

242 is less than the thickness of the

main board

26, and the

display driver chip

242 partially passes through the first through

hole

2420. The first through

hole

2420 partially overlaps the

main board

26 and the

display driving chip

242 in the thickness direction of the mobile terminal 300, reducing the thickness dimension of the mobile terminal 300, and facilitating the slim design of the mobile terminal 300.

Referring to fig. 21 and 22, in the present embodiment, in the length direction L of the

display screen

22, the size of the

main board

26 is larger than the size of the sub-board 28, and the size of the

flexible circuit board

24 is larger than the size of the sub-board 28, i.e. the size of the

main board

26 and the size of the

flexible circuit board

24 are both larger than the size of the sub-board 28. The sub-board 28, the

battery

210 and the

main board

26 are arranged in this order in the length direction L of the

display

22, and the

main board

26 is disposed on one side of the

flexible circuit board

24 facing away from the

display

22, in other words, in the length direction L of the

display

22, the

main board

26 and the

flexible circuit board

24 with larger dimensions are located on the same side of the

battery

210, and the sub-board 28 with smaller dimensions is located on the other side of the

battery

210. The

main board

26 and the

flexible circuit board

24 are at least partially overlapped, in the length direction L of the

display screen

22, the total space occupied by the

main board

26 and the

flexible circuit board

24 is the size of the

main board

26 or the

flexible circuit board

24, the size of the

main board

26 and the size of the

flexible circuit board

24 are both larger than the size of the

auxiliary board

28, the space occupied by the

auxiliary board

28 is small, and the total space occupied by the

main board

26, the

flexible circuit board

24 and the

auxiliary board

28 in the length direction L of the

display screen

22 is minimized, so that the space for placing the

battery

210 is increased, and the size of the

battery

210 is increased, so that the capacity of the

battery

210 is correspondingly increased, and the standby time of the mobile terminal 300 is improved.

Referring to fig. 20 and 21, in the present embodiment, the mobile terminal 300 includes a receiver, the receiver is located on the

non-display surface

22b side of the

display

22, and the sub-board 28 and the receiver are located on the same side of the

battery

210 in the length direction L of the

display

22. Specifically, the receiver is used for making a sound, and when the user makes a call, one end of the receiver of the mobile terminal 300 is close to the ear, so as to transmit sound information to the user. In one embodiment, the receiver is a piezoelectric ceramic to vibrate to produce sound, and the

display screen

22 does not need to be perforated, which is beneficial to improving the screen duty cycle. In this embodiment, the end where the receiver is located is taken as the upper end of the mobile terminal 300, and the end opposite to the upper end is taken as the lower end, so that the

auxiliary board

28 is located at the upper end, the

main board

26 is located at the lower end, and the

battery

210 is located between the upper end and the lower end.

Referring to fig. 20, in this embodiment, the

auxiliary plate

28 is provided with a

avoidance hole

230, and the receiver is located in the

avoidance hole

230 entirely or partially. Specifically, the

avoidance hole

230 is a hollowed part on the

auxiliary board

28, and the receiver passes through the

auxiliary board

28 through the

avoidance hole

230. The

avoidance hole

230 partially overlaps the sub-board 28 and the receiver in the thickness direction of the mobile terminal 300, thereby reducing the thickness dimension of the mobile terminal 300 and facilitating the light and thin design of the mobile terminal 300.

In this embodiment, the thickness of the mobile terminal 300 is 3mm or more and 4mm or less. The mobile terminal 300 and the overall thickness of the mobile terminal 300 are small, which is beneficial to the design of light and thin.

The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims hereof, as it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the procedures for practicing the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and illustrated by the claims herein.

Claims (15)

1. The mobile terminal is characterized by comprising a host end and a first sub-machine end which can be detachably arranged at the host end, wherein the first sub-machine end comprises a display screen, a flexible circuit board, a circuit board and a display driving chip, the flexible circuit board, the circuit board and the display driving chip are positioned on one side of a non-display surface of the display screen, the flexible circuit board is arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, which is away from the display screen, the display driving chip is arranged on the flexible circuit board, the display driving chip is connected to the display screen through the flexible circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a first through hole which is opposite to the display driving chip, and the display driving chip is wholly or partially positioned in the first through hole;

the main machine end is provided with a first accommodating groove, the first sub machine end can be detachably accommodated in the first accommodating groove in whole or in part, the first accommodating groove comprises a groove side wall, the first sub machine end comprises a peripheral surface, when the first sub machine end is accommodated in the first accommodating groove, the peripheral surface abuts against the groove side wall, and a gap is reserved between the first sub machine end and the groove bottom wall;

the circuit board comprises a main board and an auxiliary board, a processor is arranged on the main board, the first sub-machine end comprises a battery, the auxiliary board, the battery and the main board are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the display screen, and the first through hole is formed in the main board;

the first sub-machine end comprises a middle plate, the main plate and the display screen are fixed on the middle plate, and the main plate is positioned at one side of the middle plate away from the display screen;

the middle plate is provided with a second through hole opposite to the display driving chip, and the display driving chip passes through the middle plate through the second through hole.

2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the size of the main board is larger than the size of the sub board, and the size of the flexible circuit board is larger than the size of the sub board.

3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first sub-phone terminal includes a sub-phone receiver located on a non-display surface side of the display screen, and the sub-board and the sub-phone receiver are located on the same side of the battery in a length direction of the display screen.

4. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the flexible circuit board is located between the display screen and the midplane.

5. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the middle plate is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is formed by recessing from a surface of one side of the middle plate away from the display screen, and the main board is accommodated in the mounting groove.

6. A mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that,

the host terminal comprises a wireless modem module, a host main controller and a host wireless transceiver module;

the first sub-machine terminal comprises a sub-machine main controller, a sub-machine keyboard, a sub-machine display and a sub-machine wireless transceiver module which can communicate with the main machine wireless transceiver module;

in the working state, the control command output by the sub-machine keyboard is modulated by the sub-machine wireless transceiver module and then sent to the host wireless transceiver module, and under the control of the host main controller, the control command is modulated by the wireless modem module and then sent to the air;

the control signal from the air is modulated by the wireless transceiver module and then sent to the first sub-machine end through the host main controller, and the sub-machine wireless transceiver module receives and then displays the control signal in the sub-machine display screen through the sub-machine main controller.

7. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the host side includes a wireless modem module, a host main controller, and a host wireless transceiver module;

the first sub-machine terminal comprises a sub-machine main controller, a sub-machine microphone, a sub-machine receiver, a sub-machine audio encoder, a sub-machine audio decoder and a sub-machine wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the main machine wireless transceiver module;

in the working state, audio signals from the microphone of the slave machine are transmitted to the master controller of the slave machine after being encoded by the audio encoder of the slave machine, are transmitted by the wireless transceiver module of the slave machine under the control of the master controller of the slave machine, are received by the wireless transceiver module of the host machine, are transmitted to the wireless modem module under the control of the master controller of the host machine, and are transmitted to the air after being modulated by the wireless modem module;

the signal from the air is demodulated by the wireless modulation and demodulation module and then transmitted to the host main controller, the signal is transmitted to the host wireless transceiver module under the control of the host main controller, is modulated by the host wireless transceiver module, is encoded by the host audio codec and then is transmitted to the first sub-computer terminal, and the audio signal demodulated by the sub-computer wireless transceiver module is output by the sub-computer receiver after being decoded by the sub-computer audio decoder under the control of the sub-computer main controller.

8. A mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that,

the host terminal comprises a wireless modem module, a host main controller and a host wireless transceiver module;

the first sub-machine terminal comprises a sub-machine main controller and a sub-machine wireless transceiver module which can communicate with the host wireless transceiver module;

the first sub-machine side can access a communication network through the host machine side.

9. A mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that,

the host terminal comprises a first host wireless transceiver module, a host main controller and a second host wireless transceiver module;

the first sub-machine terminal comprises a sub-machine main controller and a first sub-machine wireless transceiver module, and the first sub-machine wireless transceiver module can communicate with the first host wireless transceiver module;

the second host wireless transceiver module is capable of communicating with a base station.

10. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a second sub-machine end, a second receiving groove is formed in a side, away from the first receiving groove, of the main machine end, and the second sub-machine end can be detachably received in the second receiving groove.

11. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first sub-machine end is 3mm or more and 4mm or less; when the first sub-machine end is accommodated in the first accommodating groove, the maximum thickness of the mobile terminal is more than or equal to 7mm and less than or equal to 10mm.

12. The mobile terminal is characterized by comprising a display screen, a flexible circuit board, a circuit board and a display driving chip, wherein the flexible circuit board, the circuit board and the display driving chip are positioned on one side of the display screen, which is not a display surface of the display screen, the flexible circuit board is arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, which is far away from the display screen, the display driving chip is arranged on the flexible circuit board, the display driving chip is connected to the display screen through the flexible circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a first through hole which is opposite to the display driving chip, and the display driving chip is wholly or partially positioned in the first through hole;

the circuit board comprises a main board and an auxiliary board, a processor is arranged on the main board, the mobile terminal comprises a battery, the auxiliary board, the battery and the main board are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the display screen, and the first through hole is formed in the main board;

the mobile terminal comprises a middle plate, the main plate and the display screen are fixed on the middle plate, and the main plate is positioned at one side of the middle plate away from the display screen;

the middle plate is provided with a second through hole opposite to the display driving chip, and the display driving chip passes through the middle plate through the second through hole.

13. The mobile terminal of claim 12, wherein the main board has a size greater than the sub-board and the flexible circuit board has a size greater than the sub-board.

14. A mobile terminal according to claim 12, characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises a receiver located on the non-display side of the display screen, the sub-panel and the receiver being located on the same side of the battery in the length direction of the display screen.

15. The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein a thickness of the mobile terminal is 3mm or more and 4mm or less.

CN201980071286.3A 2018-12-29 2019-05-29 Mobile terminal Active CN112930672B (en)

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