CN1972072A - Parallel uninterrupted power supply system - Google Patents
- ️Wed May 30 2007
CN1972072A - Parallel uninterrupted power supply system - Google Patents
Parallel uninterrupted power supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1972072A CN1972072A CN 200510126873 CN200510126873A CN1972072A CN 1972072 A CN1972072 A CN 1972072A CN 200510126873 CN200510126873 CN 200510126873 CN 200510126873 A CN200510126873 A CN 200510126873A CN 1972072 A CN1972072 A CN 1972072A Authority
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Abstract
The invention relates to a parallel uninterrupted power supply system, which is directly connected with a connector by means of a first signal transmission line of a first uninterrupted power supply and a second signal transmission line of a second uninterrupted power supply, so that a first control module of the first uninterrupted power supply directly receives data signals output by a second power module and a second battery module of the second uninterrupted power supply, and a second control module of the second uninterrupted power supply directly receives data signals output by a first power module and a first battery module of the first uninterrupted power supply, so that the first uninterrupted power supply and the second uninterrupted power supply are communicated.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种不断电供电系统,更具体涉及一种并联式不断电供电系统。The invention relates to an uninterruptible power supply system, and more particularly to a parallel uninterruptible power supply system.
背景技术Background technique
不断电供电系统(Uninterruptible Power Supply,UPS)是一种连接在供电电源与负载之间的装置,该供电电源可以是直接市电(commercial AC powersupply)或是经过转换处理过的交流电(AC),而不断电供电系统的主要目的在于当供电电源发生异常时,用来紧急提供负载运作所需的能量,以确保负载的正常运作。Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is a device connected between the power supply and the load. The power supply can be direct commercial AC power supply or converted alternating current (AC). The main purpose of the uninterruptible power supply system is to provide the energy required for the operation of the load in an emergency when the power supply is abnormal, so as to ensure the normal operation of the load.
为了更有效与更安全地保护重要的电子设备,不断电供电系统已被普遍应用来确保各种电子设备的正常运作,其中,更以并联式不断电供电系统为最佳的选择。In order to protect important electronic equipment more effectively and safely, uninterruptible power supply systems have been widely used to ensure the normal operation of various electronic equipment. Among them, the parallel uninterruptible power supply system is the best choice.
请参阅图1,其为公知并联式不断电供电系统的架构示意图,如图所示,该并联式不断电供电系统10连接于供电电源11与负载16之间,以用于持续且稳定地提供负载16所需的能量。该并联式不断电供电系统10的架构包含:第一不断电电源供应器12、第二不断电电源供应器13、连接器14以及配电盒(distribution box)15。其中,第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13分别接收供电电源11所提供的交流电,待第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13对输入交流电进行整流、滤波与转换等处理后,将分别产生输出能量,而配电盒15用于接收第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13所产生的输出能量,并根据负载16的需求提供操作能量。另外,第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13均包含有一外部通讯端口126、136,该外部通讯端口126、136用于将第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13内部电路运作的状态以及相关数据信号传送至对方的不断电电源供应器,使第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13能够互通,以平均负担负载16所需的能量,或是当有任一个不断电电源供应器无法运作时,借助外部通讯端口126、136传送信号使另外一个不断电电源供应器调整其能量的供应量。至于,连接器14则为第一不断电电源供应器12与第二不断电电源供应器13的外部通讯端口126、136间的信号传输媒介。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a known parallel uninterruptible power supply system. As shown in the figure, the parallel uninterruptible power supply system 10 is connected between a power supply 11 and a load 16 for continuously and stably providing The energy required for load 16. The structure of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system 10 includes: a first uninterruptible power supply 12 , a second uninterruptible power supply 13 , a connector 14 and a distribution box (distribution box) 15 . Wherein, the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 receive the alternating current provided by the power supply 11 respectively, and the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 are to input the alternating current After processing such as rectification, filtering and conversion, the output energy will be generated respectively, and the power distribution box 15 is used to receive the output energy generated by the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13, and according to the load 16 needs to provide operating energy. In addition, the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 both include an external communication port 126, 136, and the external communication port 126, 136 is used to connect the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply The status of the internal circuit operation of the UPS 13 and related data signals are transmitted to the other UPS, so that the first UPS 12 and the second UPS 13 can communicate with each other to evenly load the load 16, or when any uninterruptible power supply fails to operate, the external communication ports 126, 136 transmit signals to make another uninterruptible power supply adjust its energy supply. As for, the connector 14 is a signal transmission medium between the external communication ports 126 , 136 of the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 .
请参阅图2,其为图1所示的不断电供电系统的内部电路架构示意图,其中第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13均包含相同架构。如图所示,第一不断电电源供应器12包括:切换开关121、电源模块122、微处理器(MCU)123、电池模块124、控制模块125、外部通讯端口126与显示器127,其中外部通讯端口126内具有一通讯芯片1261。另外,第二不断电电源供应器13亦包括:切换开关131、电源模块132、微处理器(MCU)133、电池模块134、控制模块135、外部通讯端口136与显示器137,其中外部通讯端口136内具有一通讯芯片1361。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit structure of the uninterruptible power supply system shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 both include the same structure. As shown in the figure, the first uninterruptible power supply 12 includes: a switch 121, a power module 122, a microprocessor (MCU) 123, a battery module 124, a control module 125, an external communication port 126 and a display 127, wherein the external communication There is a communication chip 1261 inside the port 126 . In addition, the second uninterruptible power supply 13 also includes: a switch 131, a power module 132, a microprocessor (MCU) 133, a battery module 134, a control module 135, an external communication port 136 and a display 137, wherein the external communication port 136 There is a communication chip 1361 inside.
图2所示的电路架构以实线代表电力传输,虚线代表信号传输,如图所示,供电电源11分别提供第一不断电电源供应器12与第二不断电电源供应器13的切换开关121、131、电源模块122、132以及控制模块125、135运作所需的操作电压,而控制模块125、135与切换开关121、131、电源模块122、132的微处理器123、133、电池模块124、134以及输出电压端进行信号传输。In the circuit architecture shown in FIG. 2 , the solid line represents power transmission, and the dotted line represents signal transmission. As shown in the figure, the power supply 11 provides switches 121 for the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 respectively. , 131, power supply module 122, 132 and control module 125, 135 operation required operating voltage, and control module 125, 135 and switch 121, 131, power supply module 122, 132 microprocessor 123, 133, battery module 124 , 134 and the output voltage terminal for signal transmission.
第一不断电电源供应器12与第二不断电电源供应器13的电源模块122、132将供电电源11所提供的交流电处理后,经由切换开关121、131输出至配电盒15,以及将交流电(AC)转换成直流电(DC),传送至电池模块124、134中储存。至于,微处理器123、133将关于电源模块122、132内部的运作状态信号传送至控制模块125、135,而电池模块124、134同样将其状态信号传送至控制模块125、135。The power supply modules 122 and 132 of the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 process the AC power provided by the power supply 11, and then output the AC power to the power distribution box 15 through the switches 121 and 131, and convert the AC power (AC) is converted into direct current (DC), which is sent to the battery modules 124 and 134 for storage. As for, the microprocessor 123 , 133 transmits the internal operating status signal of the power supply module 122 , 132 to the control module 125 , 135 , and the battery module 124 , 134 also transmits its status signal to the control module 125 , 135 .
切换开关121、131受控于控制模块125、135,当控制模块125、135检测由电源模块122、132所提供的输出电压S1、S2有异常时,即电源模块122、132发生故障或是电池模块124、134所提供的直流电经电源模块122、132转换成交流电后并无法满足负载16的需求时,将发出一控制信号触发切换开关121、131,使输出电压S1、S2改由供电电源11直接提供。而显示器127、137用以显示第一与第二不断电电源供应器12、13的运作状态。The switches 121, 131 are controlled by the control modules 125, 135. When the control modules 125, 135 detect that the output voltages S1, S2 provided by the power modules 122, 132 are abnormal, that is, the power modules 122, 132 fail or the battery When the DC power provided by the modules 124, 134 is converted into AC power by the power modules 122, 132 and cannot meet the demand of the load 16, a control signal will be sent to trigger the switching switches 121, 131, so that the output voltages S1, S2 are changed to the power supply 11 provided directly. The displays 127 , 137 are used to display the operating states of the first and second uninterruptible power supplies 12 , 13 .
请再参阅图1、图2,由于第一不断电电源供应器12及第二不断电电源供应器13需互通,因此第一不断电电源供应器12的控制模块125与第二不断电电源供应器13的控制模块135需借助其各自的外部通讯端口126与136将信号传输出去,即电源模块122、132的微处理器123、133以及电池模块124、134所输出的信号需先传送至控制模块125、135后,再经由外部通讯端口126、136传送至其它不断电电源供应器的外部通讯端口,使不断电供电系统10中的不断电电源供应器12、13能够取得彼此的运作状态信息,借助信号的传递以达到互通的目的,进而平均负担负载16所需的能量。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 again, since the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply 13 need to communicate with each other, the control module 125 of the first uninterruptible power supply 12 and the second uninterruptible power supply supply The control module 135 of the device 13 needs to transmit the signal through its respective external communication ports 126 and 136, that is, the signals output by the microprocessors 123, 133 of the power supply modules 122, 132 and the battery modules 124, 134 need to be transmitted to the control unit first. After the modules 125, 135, the external communication ports 126, 136 are sent to the external communication ports of other uninterruptible power supplies, so that the uninterruptible power supplies 12, 13 in the uninterruptible power supply system 10 can obtain each other's operating status information , to achieve the purpose of intercommunication by means of signal transmission, and then averagely bear the energy required by the load 16 .
由于,电源模块122、132的微处理器123、133以及电池模块124、134所输出的信号需先传送至控制模块125、135后,再经由外部通讯端口126、136才能传送至其它不断电电源供应器,如此的传输路径将造成信号传输率变慢,进而拉长整个不断电供电系统10的反应时间。另外,外部通讯端口126、136的电路结构复杂,且其内部需搭配一通讯芯片1261、1361才能进行信号传输的工作,对于致力于降低生产成本,以提升产品竞争力的制造厂商而言,这将是急需改善的问题。Because the signals output by the microprocessors 123, 133 of the power supply modules 122, 132 and the battery modules 124, 134 need to be transmitted to the control modules 125, 135 first, and then can be transmitted to other uninterruptible power supplies through the external communication ports 126, 136. For the supplier, such a transmission path will cause the signal transmission rate to slow down, thereby prolonging the response time of the entire uninterruptible power supply system 10 . In addition, the circuit structure of the external communication ports 126, 136 is complicated, and a communication chip 1261, 1361 is required to carry out the signal transmission. For manufacturers who are committed to reducing production costs and improving product competitiveness, this It will be a problem that needs to be improved urgently.
因此,如何发展一种可改善上述公知技术缺陷,且于不断电电源供应器间能够不需使用外部通讯端口即可互通的并联式不断电供电系统,实为目前迫切需要解决的问题。Therefore, how to develop a parallel uninterruptible power supply system that can improve the above-mentioned defects of the known technology and can communicate with each other without using an external communication port is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种并联式不断电供电系统,该并联式不断电供电系统不仅可以改善传统并联式不断电供电系统需借助外部通讯端口才能使不断电电源供应器之间互通,其信号传输速率慢将影响整个并联式不断电供电系统的反应时间的缺陷,而且也可以解决需搭配通讯芯片才能进行信号传输的工作,通讯芯片售价昂贵,将造成整个产品的生产成本过高等缺陷。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a parallel uninterruptible power supply system, the parallel uninterruptible power supply system can not only improve the traditional parallel uninterruptible power supply system, which requires external communication ports to enable uninterruptible power supplies to communicate with each other. The slow signal transmission rate will affect the reaction time of the entire parallel uninterruptible power supply system, and it can also solve the problem of signal transmission that needs to be equipped with a communication chip. The price of the communication chip is expensive, which will cause the production cost of the entire product to be too high. .
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种并联式不断电供电系统,该并联式不断电供电系统内部的不断电电源供应器借助信号传输线来直接进行信号联机,使得每一个不断电电源供应器的控制模块可直接接收其它不断电电源供应器的电源模块以及电池模块所输出的数据信号,使不断电电源供应器之间互通。Another object of the present invention is to provide a parallel uninterruptible power supply system. The uninterruptible power supplies inside the parallel uninterruptible power supply system are directly connected to the signal by means of signal transmission lines, so that the control of each uninterruptible power supply The module can directly receive data signals output by power modules and battery modules of other uninterruptible power supplies, so that the uninterruptible power supplies can communicate with each other.
为实现上述目的,本发明的一个方案为提供一种并联式不断电供电系统,其至少包含:一第一不断电电源供应器、一第二不断电电源供应器以及一连接器。其中,第一不断电电源供应器包含:一第一控制模块;一第一电源模块;一第一电池模块;一第一信号传输线,直接信号连接于该第一控制模块、该第一电源模块及该第一电池模块,用以将该第一电源模块及该第一电池模块所输出的数据信号传送至该第一控制模块。另外,第二不断电电源供应器,与该第一不断电电源供应器并联连接,且包含:一第二控制模块;一第二电源模块;一第二电池模块;一第二信号传输线,直接信号连接于该第二控制模块、该第二电源模块及该第二电池模块,用以将该第二电源模块及该第二电池模块所输出的数据信号传送至该第二控制模块。此外,连接器直接信号连接于该第一信号传输线及第二信号传输线,用以使该第一控制模块直接接收该第二电源模块及该第二电池模块所输出的数据信号,该第二控制模块直接接收该第一电源模块及该第一电池模块所输出的数据信号,从而使该第一不断电电源供应器及该第二不断电电源供应器互通。To achieve the above object, a solution of the present invention is to provide a parallel uninterruptible power supply system, which at least includes: a first uninterruptible power supply, a second uninterruptible power supply and a connector. Wherein, the first uninterruptible power supply includes: a first control module; a first power module; a first battery module; a first signal transmission line, directly connected to the first control module and the first power module and the first battery module, used for transmitting the data signals output by the first power supply module and the first battery module to the first control module. In addition, the second uninterruptible power supply is connected in parallel with the first uninterruptible power supply, and includes: a second control module; a second power supply module; a second battery module; a second signal transmission line, directly The signal is connected to the second control module, the second power supply module and the second battery module, and is used for transmitting the data signals output by the second power supply module and the second battery module to the second control module. In addition, the connector is directly connected to the first signal transmission line and the second signal transmission line, so that the first control module directly receives the data signals output by the second power supply module and the second battery module, and the second control module The module directly receives the data signals output by the first power supply module and the first battery module, so that the first uninterruptible power supply and the second uninterruptible power supply communicate with each other.
根据本发明的并联式不断电供电系统,可以借助信号传输线来直接进行信号联机,使得每一个不断电电源供应器的控制模块可直接接收其它不断电电源供应器的电源模块以及电池模块所输出的数据信号,可降低生产成本,且可加速不断电电源供应器之间的信号传输速率,进而加快整个并联式不断电供电系统的反应时间。According to the parallel uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention, the signal connection can be directly carried out by means of the signal transmission line, so that the control module of each uninterruptible power supply can directly receive the output from the power modules and battery modules of other uninterruptible power supply The data signal can reduce the production cost, and can accelerate the signal transmission rate between the uninterruptible power supplies, thereby accelerating the response time of the entire parallel uninterruptible power supply system.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为公知并联式不断电供电系统的架构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a known parallel uninterruptible power supply system.
图2为图1所示的不断电供电系统的内部电路架构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit structure of the uninterruptible power supply system shown in FIG. 1 .
图3为本发明较佳实施例的并联式不断电供电系统的电路架构方框示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a circuit structure of a parallel uninterruptible power supply system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明另一较佳实施例的并联式不断电供电系统的架构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a parallel uninterruptible power supply system according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5为图4所示的并联式不断电供电系统的电路架构方框示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit structure of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system shown in FIG. 4 .
图6为本发明的并联式不断电供电系统的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
10、20 并联式不断电供电系统 11、21 供电电源10, 20 Parallel uninterruptible power supply system 11, 21 Power supply
12、22 第一不断电电源供应器12, 22 The first uninterruptible power supply
13、23 第二不断电电源供应器13, 23 Second uninterruptible power supply
126、136外部通讯端口 15、25 配电盒126, 136 external communication ports 15, 25 distribution box
16、26、27、28负载16, 26, 27, 28 loads
121、131、221、231切换开关121, 131, 221, 231 switch
122、132、222、232电源模块122, 132, 222, 232 power modules
123、133、223、233微处理器123, 133, 223, 233 microprocessors
124、134、224、234电池模块124, 134, 224, 234 battery modules
125、135、225、235控制模块125, 135, 225, 235 control modules
1261、1361通讯芯片1261, 1361 communication chip
127、137、226、236显示器 227、237信号传输线127, 137, 226, 236 display 227, 237 signal transmission lines
14、24连接器 29电源传输线14, 24 connector 29 power transmission line
228、238电源输出端 229、239旁路228, 238 power output terminals 229, 239 bypass
3、4壳体3, 4 Shell
具体实施方式Detailed ways
体现本发明特征与优点的一些典型实施例将在下面的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本发明能够在不同的态样上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本发明的范围,且其中的说明及附图标记在本质上当作说明之用,而非用以限制本发明。Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention can have various changes in different aspects, all of which do not depart from the scope of the present invention, and the description and reference signs therein are used for illustration in nature, not for limiting the present invention. invention.
请参阅图3,其为本发明较佳实施例的并联式不断电供电系统的电路架构方框示意图。如图3所示,本发明的并联式不断电供电系统20其一端接收供电电源21所提供的交流电(AC),而另一端与负载26电性连接,待第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23对输入交流电进行整流、滤波与转换等处理后,将分别产生输出能量,并经由配电盒25提供负载26运作所需的操作能量。该并联式不断电供电系统20包含第一不断电电源供应器22、第二不断电电源供应器23、连接器24以及配电盒25。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic block diagram of a circuit structure of a parallel uninterruptible power supply system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, one end of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system 20 of the present invention receives the alternating current (AC) provided by the power supply 21, and the other end is electrically connected to the load 26, and the first uninterruptible power supply unit 22 and After the second uninterruptible power supply 23 rectifies, filters and converts the input AC power, it will generate output energy respectively, and provide the operating energy required by the load 26 through the power distribution box 25 . The parallel uninterruptible power supply system 20 includes a first uninterruptible power supply 22 , a second uninterruptible power supply 23 , a connector 24 and a distribution box 25 .
第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23间以并联连接,且两者均接收供电电源21所提供的交流电,其中,第一不断电电源供应器22包含第一切换开关221、第一电源模块222、第一微处理器223、第一电池模块224、第一控制模块225、第一显示器226以及第一信号传输线227。其中,第一信号传输线227优选为例如总线(bus),用以传输数据信号。The first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 are connected in parallel, and both receive the AC power provided by the power supply 21, wherein the first uninterruptible power supply 22 includes a first switch 221 , a first power module 222 , a first microprocessor 223 , a first battery module 224 , a first control module 225 , a first display 226 and a first signal transmission line 227 . Wherein, the first signal transmission line 227 is preferably, for example, a bus for transmitting data signals.
图3所示的电路架构以实线代表电力传输,虚线代表信号传输,如图所示,第一不断电电源供应器22的第一切换开关221与供电电源21及第一电源模块222电力连接,且与第一控制模块225信号连接,第一切换开关221受控于第一控制模块225,当第一控制模块225检测由第一电源模块222所提供的输出电压S3有异常时,即第一电源模块222发生故障或是第一电池模块224所提供的直流电经第一电源模块222转换成交流电后并无法满足负载26的需求时,第一控制模块225将发出一控制信号触发第一切换开关221,使输出电压S3改由供电电源21直接提供。In the circuit architecture shown in FIG. 3, the solid line represents power transmission, and the dotted line represents signal transmission. As shown in the figure, the first switch 221 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 is electrically connected to the power supply 21 and the first power module 222. , and is connected to the first control module 225 with a signal. The first switch 221 is controlled by the first control module 225. When the first control module 225 detects that the output voltage S3 provided by the first power module 222 is abnormal, that is, the first When a power supply module 222 fails or the DC power provided by the first battery module 224 cannot meet the demand of the load 26 after being converted into AC power by the first power module 222, the first control module 225 will send a control signal to trigger the first switching The switch 221 makes the output voltage S3 directly provided by the power supply 21 instead.
第一电源模块222主要用以将供电电源21所提供的交流电处理后,经由第一切换开关221输出至配电盒25,以及将交流电转换成直流电后,传送至第一电池模块224中储存。至于第一电源模块222内部所设置的第一微处理器223将关于第一电源模块222内部的运作状态的相关数据信号传送至第一控制模块225,而第一电池模块224同样将其内部的运作状态的相关数据信号传送至第一控制模块225。The first power module 222 is mainly used to process the AC power provided by the power supply 21 , output it to the power distribution box 25 through the first switch 221 , and convert the AC power into DC power and transmit it to the first battery module 224 for storage. As for the first microprocessor 223 provided inside the first power supply module 222, the relevant data signals about the internal operation status of the first power supply module 222 are transmitted to the first control module 225, and the first battery module 224 also transmits its internal Data signals related to the operating status are sent to the first control module 225 .
第一控制模块225根据其所接收关于第一电源模块222内部的运作状态的相关数据信号以及第一电池模块224内部的运作状态的相关数据信号,来进行相对应的控制动作。而第一显示器226受控于第一控制模块225,用以显示第一不断电电源供应器22的运作状态。The first control module 225 performs corresponding control actions according to the received data signals related to the internal operation status of the first power supply module 222 and the relevant data signals related to the internal operation status of the first battery module 224 . The first display 226 is controlled by the first control module 225 for displaying the operating status of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 .
第一控制模块225、第一电源模块222的第一微处理器223以及第一电池模块224间借助第一信号传输线227来直接地进行数据信号的传输,使第一控制模块225、第一电源模块222的第一微处理器223以及第一电池模块224可互通。The first control module 225, the first microprocessor 223 of the first power supply module 222, and the first battery module 224 directly transmit data signals through the first signal transmission line 227, so that the first control module 225, the first power supply The first microprocessor 223 of the module 222 and the first battery module 224 can communicate with each other.
请再参阅图3,如图所示,第二不断电电源供应器23包含第二切换开关231、第二电源模块232、第二微处理器233、第二电池模块234、第二控制模块235、第二显示器236以及第二信号传输线237。其中,第二信号传输线237同样优选为例如总线,用以传输数据信号。Please refer to FIG. 3 again, as shown in the figure, the second uninterruptible power supply 23 includes a second switch 231, a second power module 232, a second microprocessor 233, a second battery module 234, and a second control module 235 , the second display 236 and the second signal transmission line 237 . Wherein, the second signal transmission line 237 is also preferably, for example, a bus for transmitting data signals.
由于第二不断电电源供应器23的第二切换开关231、第二电源模块232、第二微处理器233、第二电池模块234、第二控制模块235、第二显示器236以及第二信号传输线237的设计原理及所能达成的目的及功效均与第一不断电电源供应器22的第一切换开关221、第一电源模块222、第一微处理器223、第一电池模块224、第一控制模块225、第一显示器226以及第一信号传输线227相同,因此不再赘述。Due to the second switch 231 of the second uninterruptible power supply 23, the second power supply module 232, the second microprocessor 233, the second battery module 234, the second control module 235, the second display 236 and the second signal transmission line The design principle of 237 and the purpose and effect that can be achieved are all the same as the first switch 221 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22, the first power module 222, the first microprocessor 223, the first battery module 224, the first The control module 225 , the first display 226 and the first signal transmission line 227 are the same, so they will not be repeated here.
第一不断电电源供应器22的第一信号传输线227除了与第一控制模块225、第一电源模块222的第一微处理器223及第一电池模块224直接信号连接外,其另一端也直接与连接器24信号连接,至于第二不断电电源供应器23的第二信号传输线237同样除了与第二控制模块235、第二电源模块232的第二微处理器233及第二电池模块234直接信号连接外,其另一端也直接与连接器24信号连接。如此一来,通过连接器24连接第一信号传输线227与第二信号传输线237,该第一不断电电源供应器22的第一控制模块225可以直接接收到第二不断电电源供应器23的第二电源模块232及第二电池模块234所输出的数据信号,而第二不断电电源供应器23的第二控制模块235则可以直接接收第一不断电电源供应器22的第一电源模块222及第一电池模块224所输出的数据信号,使得第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23之间不需要借助外部通讯端口(如图2所示)就可以直接互通,可降低生产成本,且第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23借助第一信号传输线227与第二信号传输线237直接互相传输数据信号,信号传输率较快,进而加快整个并联式不断电供电系统20的反应时间。In addition to the first signal transmission line 227 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 being directly connected to the first control module 225, the first microprocessor 223 of the first power module 222 and the first battery module 224, the other end is also directly connected to the first battery module 224. It is connected with the signal of the connector 24. As for the second signal transmission line 237 of the second uninterruptible power supply 23, it is also directly connected to the second microprocessor 233 of the second control module 235, the second power supply module 232 and the second battery module 234. In addition to the signal connection, the other end is also directly connected to the connector 24 for signal connection. In this way, by connecting the first signal transmission line 227 and the second signal transmission line 237 through the connector 24, the first control module 225 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 can directly receive the first signal of the second uninterruptible power supply 23 The data signals output by the second power module 232 and the second battery module 234, and the second control module 235 of the second uninterruptible power supply 23 can directly receive the first power module 222 and the first uninterruptible power supply 22 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22. The data signal output by the first battery module 224 enables the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 to communicate directly without using an external communication port (as shown in FIG. 2 ). Reduce production costs, and the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 directly transmit data signals to each other by means of the first signal transmission line 227 and the second signal transmission line 237, and the signal transmission rate is faster, thereby speeding up the entire parallel connection The response time of the uninterruptible power supply system 20.
另外,于另一实施例中,还可利用电源传输线29连接第一不断电供电系统22与第二不断电供电系统23,以对单一或多个负载进行备用式(redundant)或容量提升模式的能量供应分配,同时使并联式不断电供电系统免用配电盒,以进一步降低成本与省去组装配电盒的麻烦。请参阅图4,其为本发明另一较佳实施例的并联式不断电供电系统的架构示意图。如图4所示,本发明的并联式不断电供电系统20的一端接收供电电源21所提供的交流电(AC),而另一端与例如第一负载27及第二负载28电连接,用以提供第一负载27及第二负载28运作所需的能量。该并联式不断电系统20主要包含:第一不断电电源供应器22、第二不断电电源供应器23、第一信号传输线227、第二信号传输线237、连接器24以及电源传输线29。In addition, in another embodiment, the first uninterruptible power supply system 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply system 23 can also be connected by a power transmission line 29, so as to perform redundant or capacity boost mode for single or multiple loads. Energy supply and distribution, and at the same time make the parallel uninterruptible power supply system free from the distribution box, so as to further reduce the cost and save the trouble of assembling the distribution box. Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a parallel uninterruptible power supply system according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, one end of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system 20 of the present invention receives the alternating current (AC) provided by the power supply 21, and the other end is electrically connected with, for example, a first load 27 and a second load 28 to provide The energy required for the operation of the first load 27 and the second load 28 . The parallel uninterruptible power supply system 20 mainly includes: a first uninterruptible power supply 22 , a second uninterruptible power supply 23 , a first signal transmission line 227 , a second signal transmission line 237 , a connector 24 and a power transmission line 29 .
如图4所示,第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23间以并联连接,其中,第一不断电电源供应器22与供电电源21及第一负载27电性连接,用以接收供电电源21所输出的交流电,并输出第一负载27运作所需的能量。第二不断电电源供应器23同样设置于供电电源21与第二负载28之间,用以接收供电电源21所输出的交流电,并输出第二负载28运作所需的能量。第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23之间借助第一信号传输线227、第二信号传输线237以及连接器24达到通讯与沟通的功能,其设计原理如前所述,于此不再赘述。另外,第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23之间并借助电源传输线29作为两者之间传递与分配电源的路径。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 are connected in parallel, wherein the first uninterruptible power supply 22 is electrically connected to the power supply 21 and the first load 27 , used to receive the AC output from the power supply 21 and output the energy required for the operation of the first load 27 . The second uninterruptible power supply 23 is also disposed between the power supply 21 and the second load 28 for receiving the AC power output by the power supply 21 and outputting the energy required for the operation of the second load 28 . The first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 achieve communication and communication functions through the first signal transmission line 227, the second signal transmission line 237 and the connector 24. The design principle is as described above. No more details here. In addition, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 use the power transmission line 29 as a path for transmitting and distributing power between the two.
请参阅图5,其为图4所示实施例的并联式不断电供电系统的电路架构方框示意图。于此实施例中,第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23的内部电路架构与前述实施例大体上相同,于此不再赘述。此外,电源传输线29的一端连接于第一不断电电源供应系统22的第一切换开关221与第一电源输出端228间,而电源传输线29的另一端则连接于第二不断电电源供应系统23的第二切换开关231与第二电源输出端238间。由于为了延长不断电供电系统20内部所设置的所有不断电电源供应器22、23的生命周期,以及提高输出电源的可靠度,会借助连接于第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23之间的第一信号传输线227、第二信号传输线237以及连接器24来进行沟通,以共同负担第一负载27及第二负载28所需的能量,进而达到平衡电力的功效。待第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23之间互通结束,第一不断电电源供应器22或是第二不断电电源供应器23就会根据互通结果将其产生的部分能量,经由电源传输线29所提供的传输路径将电源传递至对方中,而作为接收端的不断电电源供应器会将其自行产生的能量以及所接收的能量传送至所连接的负载,例如:第一负载27需要的操作能量为3kva,第二负载28所需的操作能量为2kva,而第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23利用第一信号传输线227、第二信号传输线237以及连接器24的通讯路径互通的结果假若为两者平均分担第一负载27及第二负载28所需的操作能量,即第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23需个别产生(3kva+2kva)/2=2.5kva的能量,由于第二不断电电源供应器23连接的第二负载28只需要2kva的能量,因此第二不断电电源供应器23所产生的2.5kva能量,其中2kva能量输出至第二负载28,而其中0.5kva则借助电源传输线29传递至第一不断电电源供应器22,第一不断电电源供应器22将其自行产生的2.5kva能量以及由第二不断电电源供应器23所接收来的0.5kva能量,即2.5kva+0.5kva=3kva,一并传送至第一负载27,用以提供第一负载27运作所需的电源。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic block diagram of the circuit structure of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 . In this embodiment, the internal circuit structures of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 are substantially the same as those of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here. In addition, one end of the power transmission line 29 is connected between the first switch 221 of the first uninterruptible power supply system 22 and the first power output terminal 228, and the other end of the power transmission line 29 is connected to the second uninterruptible power supply system 23 between the second switching switch 231 and the second power output terminal 238 . Because in order to prolong the life cycle of all uninterruptible power supplies 22, 23 provided inside the uninterruptible power supply system 20, and improve the reliability of the output power, it will be connected to the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply The first signal transmission line 227 , the second signal transmission line 237 and the connector 24 communicate among the power supplies 23 to share the energy required by the first load 27 and the second load 28 , thereby achieving the effect of power balance. After the intercommunication between the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 is completed, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 or the second uninterruptible power supply 23 will generate the data according to the intercommunication result. Part of the energy is transmitted to the other party through the transmission path provided by the power transmission line 29, and the uninterruptible power supply as the receiving end will transmit the energy generated by itself and the energy received to the connected load, for example: The operating energy required by a load 27 is 3kva, the operating energy required by the second load 28 is 2kva, and the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 use the first signal transmission line 227, the second signal If the result of the communication path intercommunication between the transmission line 237 and the connector 24 is that the two equally share the operating energy required by the first load 27 and the second load 28, that is, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 needs to individually produce the energy of (3kva+2kva)/2=2.5kva, because the second load 28 that the second uninterruptible power supply 23 is connected only needs the energy of 2kva, so the second uninterruptible power supply 23 produces 2.5kva energy, of which 2kva energy is output to the second load 28, and 0.5kva of which is transmitted to the first uninterruptible power supply 22 through the power transmission line 29, and the first uninterruptible power supply 22 uses the 2.5kva energy generated by itself And the 0.5kva energy received by the second uninterruptible power supply 23 , that is, 2.5kva+0.5kva=3kva, is transmitted to the first load 27 to provide the power required for the operation of the first load 27 .
在本实施例中,电源传输线29为一用以传递电源能量的传输线,任何可提供足够能量的电源线(hard-wires with sufficient capacity)均为本发明所保护的范围。In this embodiment, the power transmission line 29 is a transmission line for transmitting power energy, and any hard-wires with sufficient capacity are within the protection scope of the present invention.
当然,本较佳实施例的并联式不断电供电系统20同样具有并联备用运转功能以及容量提升功能的运作模式,以下将详述其运作原理:Of course, the parallel uninterruptible power supply system 20 of this preferred embodiment also has the operation mode of the parallel standby operation function and the capacity enhancement function, and its operation principle will be described in detail below:
1.备用式(redundant)运作1. Redundant operation
备用式的不断电供电系统的运作原理为:当并联式不断电供电系统20内部有任一个不断电电源供应器22或23因例如电池老化或是其它零件故障而无法运作时,另外一个不断电电源供应器就必须马上提高其能量的供应量,通过电源传输线29传递电源能量至发生故障的不断电电源供应器端,以代替发生故障的不断电电源供应器提供负载运作所需的电源。另外,由于第一不断电电源供应器22的输出能量S3受限于其第一电源输出端228,例如插座组件的额定容量P1,同理,第二不断电电源供应器23的输出能量S4受限于其第二电源输出端229,例如插座组件的额定容量P2,因此,为了使并联式不断电供电系统20内部的第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23具有并联备用运转功能,故输出能量S3、S4以及S3和S4的加总电压S5必须满足下列的关系式:S3≤P1、S4≤P2且S5≤(P1+P2)/2,例如:第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23的第一与第二电源输出端228、238的额定容量P1、P2均为5kva,为了符合备用式的运作模式,输出能量S3、S4以及S3和S4的加总能量S5必须满足S3、S4≤5kva,且S5≤(5+5)/2kva的条件,举例而言,与第一不断电电源供应器22连接的第一负载27需要的操作电压为3kva,与第二不断电电源供应器23连接的第二负载28所需的操作能量为2kva,即输出能量S3为3kva,输出能量S4为2kva,且加总能量S5为2kva+3kva=5kva。The operating principle of the standby UPS system is: when any UPS 22 or 23 in the parallel UPS system 20 fails to operate due to battery aging or failure of other parts, the other UPS will The power supply must increase its energy supply immediately, and transmit the power energy to the failed UPS end through the power transmission line 29, so as to replace the failed UPS to provide the power required for load operation. In addition, because the output energy S3 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 is limited by its first power output terminal 228, such as the rated capacity P1 of the socket assembly, similarly, the output energy S4 of the second uninterruptible power supply 23 is limited by It is limited to its second power supply output end 229, such as the rated capacity P2 of the socket assembly. Therefore, in order to make the first and second uninterruptible power supplies 22, 23 inside the parallel uninterruptible power supply system 20 have a parallel standby operation function, Therefore, the output energy S3, S4 and the total voltage S5 of S3 and S4 must satisfy the following relationship: S3≤P1, S4≤P2 and S5≤(P1+P2)/2, for example: the first and second uninterruptible power supply The rated capacities P1 and P2 of the first and second power output terminals 228 and 238 of the suppliers 22 and 23 are both 5kva. In order to comply with the standby mode of operation, the output energies S3 and S4 and the total energy S5 of S3 and S4 must be Satisfy the conditions of S3, S4≤5kva, and S5≤(5+5)/2kva, for example, the operating voltage required by the first load 27 connected to the first uninterruptible power supply 22 is 3kva, and the second uninterruptible power supply The operating energy required by the second load 28 connected to the electric power supply 23 is 2kva, that is, the output energy S3 is 3kva, the output energy S4 is 2kva, and the total energy S5 is 2kva+3kva=5kva.
当第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23处于正常运作状态时,第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23利用第一信号传输线227、第二信号传输线237以及连接器24的通讯路径互通,且互通的结果假若为两者平均分担第一负载27及第二负载28运作所需的能量,即第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23需个别产生(3kva+2kva)/2=2.5kva的能量,由于第二不断电电源供应器23连接的第二负载28只需要2kva的能量,因此第二不断电电源供应器23所产生的2.5kva能量,其中2kva能量输出至第二负载28,而其中0.5kva则借助电源传输线29传递至第一不断电电源供应器22,以达到平衡电力的功效,而第一不断电电源供应器22将其自行产生的2.5kva能量以及由第二不断电电源供应器23所接收来的0.5kva能量,即2.5kva+0.5kva=3kva,一并传送至第一负载27,用以提供第一负载27运作所需的电源。When the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 are in the normal operation state, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 use the first signal transmission line 227, the second uninterruptible power supply The communication paths of the signal transmission line 237 and the connector 24 are intercommunicated, and if the result of the intercommunication is that the two equally share the energy required for the operation of the first load 27 and the second load 28, that is, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply The power supply 23 needs to individually generate (3kva+2kva)/2=2.5kva of energy, because the second load 28 connected to the second uninterruptible power supply 23 only needs 2kva of energy, so the second uninterruptible power supply 23 generated 2.5kva energy, of which 2kva energy is output to the second load 28, and 0.5kva of which is transmitted to the first uninterruptible power supply 22 through the power transmission line 29 to achieve the effect of balancing power, while the first uninterruptible power supply The power supply 22 transmits the 2.5kva energy generated by itself and the 0.5kva energy received by the second uninterruptible power supply 23, that is, 2.5kva+0.5kva=3kva, to the first load 27 for Provide the power required for the operation of the first load 27 .
当第一不断电电源供应器22或是第二不断电电源供应器23的其中一个发生故障时,另外一个不断电电源供应器就必须马上提高其能量的供应量,通过电源传输线29传递电源能量至发生故障的不断电电源供应器端,以代替发生故障的不断电电源供应器提供负载运作所需的能量。举例而言,当第二不断电电源供应器23因为发生故障而无法运作时,第一不断电电源供应器22则需要将其能量生产量由原本的2.5kva提升到5kva,即第一负载27及第二负载28运作所需的能量要全部改由第一不断电电源供应器22来提供,而第一不断电电源供应器22所产生的5kva能量,其中3kva能量输出至与其连接的第一负载27,而其中2kva则借助电源传输线29传递至第二不断电电源供应器23,以输出至第二负载28,从而达到备用的目的。When one of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 or the second uninterruptible power supply 23 fails, the other uninterruptible power supply must immediately increase its energy supply, and transmit power energy through the power transmission line 29 To the failed uninterruptible power supply end, to replace the failed uninterruptible power supply to provide the energy required for load operation. For example, when the second uninterruptible power supply 23 fails to operate due to a failure, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 needs to increase its energy production from the original 2.5kva to 5kva, that is, the first load 27 And the energy required for the operation of the second load 28 will all be provided by the first uninterruptible power supply 22, and the 5kva energy generated by the first uninterruptible power supply 22, wherein 3kva energy is output to the first uninterruptible power supply connected to it. The load 27, and 2kva of which is transmitted to the second uninterruptible power supply 23 through the power transmission line 29, so as to output to the second load 28, so as to achieve the purpose of backup.
2.容量提升运作模式2. Capacity enhancement operation mode
在此种运作模式下,第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23并不具有前述的并联备用运转功能,但是第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23的输出能量S3及S4的加总能量S5最高可达到第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23的第一与第二电源输出端228、238的额定容量P1及P2的总和,即S5≤(P1+P2),可达到提升输出能量的功效。另外,由于第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23的输出能量S3、S4分别受限于由其第一与第二电源输出端228、238,例如插座组件的额定容量P1、P2,因此输出能量S3、S4必须满足S3≤P1、S4≤P2,例如:第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23的第一与第二电源输出端228、238的额定容量P1、P2均为5kva,为了符合容量提升的运作模式,输出能量S3、S4必须满足S3、S4≤5kva,且输出能量S3及S4的加总能量S5最高可达到S5≤10kva的条件。举例而言,与第一不断电电源供应器22连接的第一负载27需要的操作能量为5kva,与第二不断电电源供应器23连接的第二负载28所需的操作能量为3kva,即输出能量S3为5kva,输出能量S4为3kva,加总能量S5为5kva+3kva=8kva。In this mode of operation, the first and second uninterruptible power supplies 22, 23 do not have the aforementioned parallel standby operation function, but the output energies S3 and S4 of the first and second uninterruptible power supplies 22, 23 The total energy S5 can reach the sum of the rated capacities P1 and P2 of the first and second power output terminals 228, 238 of the first and second uninterruptible power supplies 22, 23, that is, S5≤(P1+P2) , can achieve the effect of increasing the output energy. In addition, since the output energy S3 and S4 of the first and second uninterruptible power supplies 22 and 23 are respectively limited by their first and second power output terminals 228 and 238, such as the rated capacity P1 and P2 of the socket assembly, Therefore, the output energy S3, S4 must satisfy S3≤P1, S4≤P2, for example: the first and second power output terminals 228, 238 of the first and second uninterruptible power supply is 5kva, in order to comply with the operation mode of capacity increase, the output energy S3, S4 must meet the condition of S3, S4≤5kva, and the total energy S5 of the output energy S3 and S4 can reach the condition of S5≤10kva. For example, the operating energy required by the first load 27 connected to the first uninterruptible power supply 22 is 5kva, and the operating energy required by the second load 28 connected to the second uninterruptible power supply 23 is 3kva, namely The output energy S3 is 5kva, the output energy S4 is 3kva, and the total energy S5 is 5kva+3kva=8kva.
当第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23处于正常运作状态时,第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23将利用第一信号传输线227、第二信号传输线237以及连接器24的通讯路径互通,且当互通的结果假若为两者平均分担第一负载27及第二负载28所需的操作能量时,即第一不断电电源供应器22及第二不断电电源供应器23需个别产生(5kva+3kva)/2=4kva的能量,由于第二不断电电源供应器23连接的第二负载28只需要3kva的能量,因此第二不断电电源供应器23所产生的4kva能量,其中3kva能量输出至第二负载28,而其中1kva则借助电源传输线29传递至第一不断电电源供应器22,第一不断电电源供应器22将其自行产生的4kva能量以及由第二不断电电源供应器23所接收来的1kva能量,即4kva+1kva=5kva,一并传送至第一负载27,用以提供第一负载27运作所需的能量。When the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 are in the normal operation state, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 will use the first signal transmission line 227, the second uninterruptible power supply The communication paths of the two signal transmission lines 237 and the connector 24 are interconnected, and if the result of the interconnection is that both of them equally share the operating energy required by the first load 27 and the second load 28, that is, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second load 28 The second uninterruptible power supply 23 needs to individually generate (5kva+3kva)/2=4kva of energy, because the second load 28 connected to the second uninterruptible power supply 23 only needs 3kva of energy, so the second uninterruptible power supply Of the 4kva energy generated by the supplier 23, 3kva of it is output to the second load 28, and 1kva of it is transmitted to the first uninterruptible power supply 22 through the power transmission line 29, and the first uninterruptible power supply 22 generates it by itself The energy of 4kva and the energy of 1kva received by the second uninterruptible power supply 23, that is, 4kva+1kva=5kva, are transmitted to the first load 27 to provide the energy required for the operation of the first load 27.
当第一不断电电源供应器22或是第二不断电电源供应器23的其中一个发生故障时,由于在此种容量倍增的运作模式下,第一及第二不断电电源供应器22、23并不具有前述的并联备用运转功能,因此,第一负载27运作所需的能量将改由第一不断电电源供应器22的旁路229直接由供电电源21提供,第二负载28运作所需的能量将改由第二不断电电源供应器23的旁路239直接由供电电源21提供。When one of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 or the second uninterruptible power supply 23 fails, due to the operating mode of this capacity multiplication, the first and second uninterruptible power supply 22, 23 It does not have the aforementioned parallel standby operation function, therefore, the energy required for the operation of the first load 27 will be directly provided by the power supply 21 through the bypass 229 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22, and the energy required for the operation of the second load 28 The energy will be directly provided by the power supply 21 through the bypass 239 of the second uninterruptible power supply 23 .
因此,利用电源传输线29连接第一不断电供电系统22与第二不断电供电系统23,不仅可以对负载进行备用式或容量提升模式的能量供应分配,同时使并联式不断电供电系统免用配电盒,以进一步降低成本与省去组装配电盒的麻烦。Therefore, using the power transmission line 29 to connect the first UPS 22 and the second UPS 23, not only can the energy supply and distribution of the load be carried out in standby mode or capacity boost mode, but also make the parallel UPS system free from the need for distribution. Electric box to further reduce the cost and save the trouble of assembling the electric box.
另外,请参阅图6,其是本发明的并联式不断电供电系统的结构示意图。如图6所示,本发明的并联式不断电供电系统的第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23分别容置于一第一壳体3与一第二壳体4内,其中第一不断电电源供应器22与第二不断电电源供应器23的第一与第二电源模块222、232以及第一与第二电池模块224、234为可热插拔替换的模块,因此电源模块间以及电池模块间可以插拔替换,以减少维修或替换零件的成本。In addition, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 of the parallel uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention are accommodated in a first housing 3 and a second housing 4 respectively. , wherein the first and second power modules 222, 232 and the first and second battery modules 224, 234 of the first uninterruptible power supply 22 and the second uninterruptible power supply 23 are hot-swappable modules , so the power modules and the battery modules can be plugged and replaced, so as to reduce the cost of maintenance or replacement parts.
综上所述,本发明的并联式不断电供电系统内部的不断电电源供应器借助信号传输线来直接进行信号联机,使得每一个不断电电源供应器的控制模块可直接接收其它不断电电源供应器的电源模块以及电池模块所输出的数据信号,使不断电电源供应器之间不需经由外部通讯端口即可直接进行互通,可降低生产成本,且可加速不断电电源供应器之间的信号传输速率,进而加快整个并联式不断电供电系统的反应时间。To sum up, the UPS in the parallel uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention directly performs signal connection by means of the signal transmission line, so that the control module of each uninterruptible power supply can directly receive the signals from other uninterruptible power supplies. The data signals output by the power module and the battery module enable the uninterruptible power supplies to communicate directly without an external communication port, which can reduce production costs and speed up the signal transmission between uninterruptible power supplies rate, thereby speeding up the response time of the entire parallel UPS system.
本领域技术人员经过思考可对本发明进行一些修饰,然而其皆不脱离权利要求书所欲保护的范围。Those skilled in the art may make some modifications to the present invention after consideration, but none of them depart from the scope of protection intended by the claims.
Claims (12)
1. parallel uninterrupted power supply system, it comprises:
One first uninterruptible power supply provider, it comprises:
One first control module;
One first power module;
One first battery module; And
One first signal transmssion line, direct signal are connected in this first control module, this first power module and this first battery module, are sent to this first control module in order to the data-signal that this first power module and this first battery module are exported;
One second uninterruptible power supply provider is connected in parallel with this first uninterruptible power supply provider, and comprises:
One second control module;
One second source module;
One second battery module; And
One secondary signal transmission line, direct signal are connected in this second control module, this second source module and this second battery module, are sent to this second control module in order to the data-signal that this second source module and this second battery module are exported; And
A connector, direct signal is connected in this first signal transmssion line and secondary signal transmission line, with so that this first control module directly receives the data-signal that this second source module and this second battery module are exported, this second control module directly receives the data-signal that this first power module and this first battery module are exported, thereby makes this first uninterruptible power supply provider and this second uninterruptible power supply provider intercommunication.
2. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 1, wherein this first signal transmssion line and this secondary signal transmission line are a bus, in order to transmission of data signals.
3. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 1, wherein this first uninterruptible power supply provider and this second uninterruptible power supply provider receive the input power supply that a power supply is provided, and this power supply is a mains supply.
4. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 3, wherein this first uninterruptible power supply provider also comprises:
One first diverter switch is electrically connected on this power supply and this first power module, and signal is connected in this first control module, and is controlled by this first control module;
One first microprocessor, this first microprocessor is in order to outputting data signals and be sent to this first control module; And
One first display is electrically connected on this first control module, in order to show the operating state of this first uninterruptible power supply provider.
5. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 4, wherein this second uninterruptible power supply provider also comprises:
One second diverter switch is electrically connected on this power supply and this second source module, and signal is connected in this second control module, and is controlled by this second control module;
One second microprocessor, this second microprocessor is in order to outputting data signals and be sent to this second control module; And
One second display is electrically connected on this second control module, in order to show the operating state of this second uninterruptible power supply provider.
6. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 5, also comprise a block terminal, with this first uninterruptible power supply provider, this second uninterruptible power supply provider and a load connect, in order to power transfer that this first uninterruptible power supply provider and this second uninterruptible power supply provider are exported to this load, with and/or also comprise a power transmission line, the one end is connected between this first diverter switch and one first power output end of this first uninterruptible power supply provider, the other end is connected between this second diverter switch and a second source output of this second uninterruptible power supply provider, this power transmission line in order to according to the intercommunication result as the power delivery path between this first uninterruptible power supply provider and this second uninterruptible power supply provider.
7. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 6, wherein this first uninterruptible power supply provider receives the input power supply that this power supply provides, and is electrically connected with one first load, in order to export the required energy of this first load operation.
8. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 7, wherein this second uninterruptible power supply provider receives the input power supply that this power supply provides, and is electrically connected with one second load, in order to export the required energy of this second load operation.
9. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 8, wherein the output energy of this first uninterruptible power supply provider is smaller or equal to the amount of exports constant volume of this first power output end of this first uninterruptible power supply provider, with and/or the output energy of this second uninterruptible power supply provider smaller or equal to the amount of exports constant volume of this second source output of this second uninterruptible power supply provider.
10. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 9, wherein this first uninterruptible power supply provider and this second uninterruptible power supply provider promote mode operating with standby pattern or capacity, and this first power output end and this second source output are jack assemblies.
11. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 1 also comprises:
One first housing is in order to ccontaining this first uninterruptible power supply provider; And
One second housing is in order to ccontaining this second uninterruptible power supply provider.
12. parallel uninterrupted power supply system according to claim 11, wherein in this first housing, can replace this first power module and this first battery module of this first uninterruptible power supply provider with plugging, and in this second housing, can replace this second source module and this second battery module of this second uninterruptible power supply provider with plugging.
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