CN207156964U - A kind of multifunctional green charging device - Google Patents

本实用新型涉及充电桩技术领域，具体涉及一种多功能绿色充电装置。本实用新型一种多功能绿色充电装置，包括底座、柱体、路灯、光伏阵列板、箱体、直流充电桩、显示屏、充电插头固定座、充电插头、蓄电池组箱体、可移动式蓄电池组、固定式蓄电池组和控制模块，柱体的下端设置在底座上，路灯固定在柱体的上部，光伏阵列板设置在柱体的顶部，箱体设置在底座上，直流充电桩设置在箱体内，显示屏设置在箱体的上表面，在箱体的侧盖板上设置有充电插头固定座，充电插头通过电绳与直流充电桩桩体右端的充电接头相连，在底座上还设有蓄电池组箱体，可移动式蓄电池组放置在蓄电池组箱体内，固定式蓄电池组埋在底座下方的地面内。

The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a multifunctional green charging device. The utility model is a multifunctional green charging device, which comprises a base, a column body, a street lamp, a photovoltaic array board, a box body, a DC charging pile, a display screen, a charging plug fixing seat, a charging plug, a battery pack box body, and a movable battery group, fixed battery pack and control module, the lower end of the column is set on the base, the street lamp is fixed on the upper part of the column, the photovoltaic array board is set on the top of the column, the box is set on the base, and the DC charging pile is set on the box In the body, the display screen is set on the upper surface of the box body, and a charging plug fixing seat is set on the side cover of the box body. The storage battery box, the movable storage battery is placed in the storage battery box, and the fixed storage battery is buried in the ground below the base.

一种多功能绿色充电装置A multifunctional green charging device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及充电桩技术领域，更具体的说，涉及一种市政路灯与电动汽车充电桩组合的多功能绿色充电装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a multifunctional green charging device combined with a municipal street lamp and an electric vehicle charging pile.

背景技术Background technique

目前，绿色能源、节能减排的观念深入人心。一方面，随着汽车工业的发展，我国石油消耗越来越大，石油短缺局面日益加剧，因而电动汽车发展对我国能源战略具有重大意义。尽管国家出台了一系列支持政策，但是电动汽车普及未能有实质性的突破，主要是由于基础设施充电站、换电站等建设相对滞后，导致电动汽车用户在时间和空间上有很大的约束，最终直接制约了电动汽车的推广。另一方面，传统的市政路灯高压钠灯、金卤灯等存在功率高、效果差、能效低的劣势，这样造成了电能的大量浪费。采用新能源光伏等供电的LED路灯的推广以及电动汽车充电站、换电站点的合理布局将对缓解我国能源缺口有很大的帮助。At present, the concepts of green energy, energy conservation and emission reduction are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. On the one hand, with the development of the automobile industry, my country's oil consumption is increasing, and the oil shortage is becoming increasingly severe. Therefore, the development of electric vehicles is of great significance to my country's energy strategy. Although the state has issued a series of supportive policies, the popularization of electric vehicles has not achieved a substantial breakthrough, mainly due to the relatively lagging construction of infrastructure charging stations and swapping stations, resulting in great constraints on time and space for electric vehicle users , ultimately directly restricting the promotion of electric vehicles. On the other hand, traditional municipal street lamps such as high-pressure sodium lamps and metal halide lamps have the disadvantages of high power, poor effect, and low energy efficiency, which causes a lot of waste of electric energy. The promotion of LED street lamps powered by new energy photovoltaics and the rational layout of electric vehicle charging stations and battery replacement stations will be of great help to alleviate my country's energy gap.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型针对目前传统市政路灯的劣势和电动汽车充换电设施建设落后的缺点，提供了一种可与电网互动的市政路灯与充电桩组合多功能绿色充电装置，这种装置还能作为一个电动汽车换电站，既能解决目前充换电站建立时面临的空间缺乏问题，也能减少电动汽车在补充电量时花费的时间，提升充电效率。The utility model aims at the disadvantages of the current traditional municipal street lamps and the backward construction of electric vehicle charging and replacement facilities, and provides a multifunctional green charging device that can interact with the power grid and combine municipal street lamps and charging piles. This device can also be used as a The electric vehicle swap station can not only solve the problem of lack of space when the current charging and swap station is established, but also reduce the time spent by electric vehicles on replenishing power and improve charging efficiency.

为了解决上述问题，更好的达到节能减排的目的，本实用新型通过以下技术方案得以解决。In order to solve the above problems and better achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction, the utility model is solved through the following technical solutions.

一种多功能绿色充电装置，包括底座、柱体、路灯、光伏阵列板、箱体、直流充电桩、显示屏、充电插头固定座、充电插头、蓄电池组箱体、可移动式蓄电池组、固定式蓄电池组和控制模块，所述底座设置在地面上，柱体的下端设置在底座上，路灯通过连接杆固定在柱体的上部，光伏阵列板设置在柱体的顶部，箱体设置在底座上，直流充电桩设置在箱体内，显示屏设置在箱体的上表面，在箱体的侧盖板上设置有充电插头固定座，充电插头放置在充电插头固定座上，充电插头通过电绳与直流充电桩桩体右端的充电接头相连，在底座上还设有蓄电池组箱体，可移动式蓄电池组放置在蓄电池组箱体内，固定式蓄电池组埋在底座下方的地面内，所述可移动式蓄电池组分别与光伏阵列板和市电相连接以为可移动式蓄电池组充电，可移动式蓄电池组通过更换的方式给电动车更换蓄电池组，固定式蓄电池组也分别与光伏阵列板和市电相连接以为固定式蓄电池组充电，固定式蓄电池组还与路灯相连接为路灯提供电能，控制模块设置在箱体内且并联连接在光伏阵列板、市电、固定式蓄电池组的输出端、可移动式蓄电池组的输入端、路灯和直流充电桩的输入端，显示屏分别与可移动式蓄电池组和固定式蓄电池组相连接用于显示可移动式蓄电池组和固定式蓄电池组的剩余电量。A multifunctional green charging device, including a base, a column, a street lamp, a photovoltaic array board, a box body, a DC charging pile, a display screen, a charging plug fixing seat, a charging plug, a battery pack box, a movable battery pack, a fixed type battery pack and control module, the base is set on the ground, the lower end of the column is set on the base, the street lamp is fixed on the upper part of the column through the connecting rod, the photovoltaic array board is set on the top of the column, and the box is set on the base Above, the DC charging pile is set in the box, the display screen is set on the upper surface of the box, and the side cover of the box is provided with a charging plug fixing seat, and the charging plug is placed on the charging plug fixing seat, and the charging plug passes through the electric cord. It is connected with the charging connector at the right end of the DC charging pile body, and there is also a battery pack box on the base. The movable battery pack is placed in the battery pack box, and the fixed battery pack is buried in the ground below the base. The mobile battery pack is connected to the photovoltaic array board and the mains to charge the mobile battery pack. The mobile battery pack is used to replace the battery pack for the electric vehicle. The fixed battery pack is also connected to the photovoltaic array board and the city power supply. The electrical phase is connected to charge the fixed battery pack, and the fixed battery pack is also connected to the street lamp to provide electric energy for the street lamp. The input end of the mobile battery pack, the input end of the street lamp and the DC charging pile, and the display screen are respectively connected with the movable battery pack and the fixed storage battery pack to display the remaining power of the movable storage battery pack and the fixed storage battery pack.

进一步地，本实用新型所述的路灯为LED灯。Further, the street lamp described in the utility model is an LED lamp.

进一步地，本实用新型还包括微控单元，所述微控单元设置在箱体，在箱体的上表面设有二维码，客户通过手机扫描二维码与微控单元相连接。Further, the utility model also includes a micro-control unit, the micro-control unit is arranged in the box body, and a two-dimensional code is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, and the customer scans the two-dimensional code through the mobile phone to connect with the micro-control unit.

本实用新型采用上述技术方案，光伏与市电给两套蓄电池组进行充电，其中固定式的蓄电池组对LED路灯和电动汽车进行供电，而可移动式蓄电池直接对电动汽车进行换电服务。蓄电池组具体使用方式为：首先，在电网低谷时市电对蓄电池进行储能，在高峰时市电连接蓄电池组的线路闭锁，从而达到节能的目的。其次，本专利中固定式蓄电池设置了一个最佳工作区间0.3-0.8，即：当蓄电池组在工作区间外，蓄电池组与直流充电桩相连的那条线路闭锁，禁止为电动汽车进行充电；而可移动式蓄电池组必须充到0.8以上才允许与电动汽车用户进行换电服务。这种方式能够更多更快的满足电动汽车的充电需求，同时还能让用户选择更好的组合充换电装置进行充电，进而延长蓄电池使用寿命。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, and the photovoltaic power and the mains charge two sets of storage batteries, wherein the fixed storage battery supplies power to the LED street lamp and the electric vehicle, while the movable storage battery directly provides power exchange services for the electric vehicle. The specific usage method of the battery pack is as follows: firstly, the utility power stores energy for the battery when the power grid is low, and the line connecting the grid power to the battery pack is blocked during the peak time, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving. Secondly, the fixed battery in this patent sets an optimal working range of 0.3-0.8, that is, when the battery pack is outside the working range, the line connecting the battery pack to the DC charging pile is blocked, and it is forbidden to charge the electric vehicle; and The mobile battery pack must be charged to more than 0.8 to allow battery exchange services with electric vehicle users. This method can meet the charging needs of electric vehicles more and faster, and at the same time allows users to choose a better combination of charging and swapping devices for charging, thereby prolonging the service life of the battery.

进一步地，微控单元通过无线通信与用户手机客户端实现互动，用户可以知道路灯充电桩的信息位置，蓄电池SOC，还可以进行预约及查询，使用户能够选择更经济的充电桩。微控单元可以与电网进行通信，从而使蓄电池能在电网低谷时储能，还可以通过监测蓄电池SOC，对不在最佳工作区间的蓄电池进行闭锁功能。Furthermore, the micro-control unit interacts with the user's mobile phone client through wireless communication. The user can know the information location of the street lamp charging pile, the SOC of the battery, and can also make reservations and inquiries, so that the user can choose a more economical charging pile. The micro-control unit can communicate with the power grid, so that the battery can store energy when the power grid is low, and it can also monitor the SOC of the battery to lock the battery that is not in the optimal working range.

本实用新型的有益之处在于：1、路灯与充电桩相结合，很好的解决了太阳能路灯系统的电量浪费问题和电动汽车充电桩建设滞后的问题，不仅节能，而且为电动汽车的普及奠定了基础；2、市电与光伏一起通过两套蓄电池对路灯与充电桩集成系统进行供电时，不仅充分利用电网低谷对蓄电池进行储能，达到了节约能源的目的，而且引入的可移动式蓄电池组相当于建立了许多分散的换电站点，既能解决目前充换电服务所占空间不足的问题，而且可以节省充电所消耗的时间，提升电动汽车的充电效率。The utility model has the advantages of: 1. The combination of street lamps and charging piles solves the problem of power waste of solar street lamp systems and the lagging construction of electric vehicle charging piles. It not only saves energy, but also lays a solid foundation for the popularization of electric vehicles. 2. When the mains and photovoltaics supply power to the integrated system of street lamps and charging piles through two sets of batteries, they not only make full use of the low valley of the power grid to store energy in the batteries, which achieves the purpose of saving energy, but also introduce removable batteries The group is equivalent to the establishment of many scattered battery swap stations, which can not only solve the problem of insufficient space occupied by the current charging and swapping services, but also save the time spent on charging and improve the charging efficiency of electric vehicles.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的原理图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

如图1和图2所示，一种多功能绿色充电装置，包括底座10、柱体3、LED 路灯4、光伏阵列板1、箱体8、直流充电桩14、显示屏5、充电插头固定座6、充电插头12、蓄电池组箱体15、可移动式蓄电池组16、固定式蓄电池组9、控制模块17和微控单元18，所述底座10设置在地面上，柱体3的下端设置在底座10上，LED路灯4通过连接杆2固定在柱体3的上部，光伏阵列板1设置在柱体3的顶部，箱体8设置在底座10上，直流充电桩14设置在箱体8内，显示屏5设置在箱体8的上表面，在箱体8的侧盖板11上设置有充电插头固定座6，充电插头12放置在充电插头固定座6上，充电插头12通过电绳7与直流充电桩14桩体右端的充电接头13相连，在底座10上还设有蓄电池组箱体15，可移动式蓄电池组16放置在蓄电池组箱体15内，固定式蓄电池组9埋在底座 10下方的地面内，所述可移动式蓄电池组16分别与光伏阵列板1和市电相连接以为可移动式蓄电池组16充电，可移动式蓄电池组16通过更换的方式给电动车更换蓄电池组，固定式蓄电池组9也分别与光伏阵列板1和市电相连接以为固定式蓄电池组9充电，固定式蓄电池组9还与LED路灯4相连接为LED路灯4 提供电能，控制模块17设置在箱体8内且并联连接在光伏阵列板1、市电、固定式蓄电池组9的输出端、可移动式蓄电池组16的输入端、LED路灯4和直流充电桩14的输入端，显示屏5分别与可移动式蓄电池组16和固定式蓄电池组9 相连接用于显示可移动式蓄电池组16和固定式蓄电池组9的剩余电量，所述微控单元18设置在箱体8，在箱体8的上表面设有二维码，客户通过手机扫描二维码与微控单元18相连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a multifunctional green charging device includes a base 10, a column body 3, an LED street lamp 4, a photovoltaic array board 1, a box body 8, a DC charging pile 14, a display screen 5, and a fixed charging plug. Seat 6, charging plug 12, battery box 15, movable battery pack 16, fixed battery pack 9, control module 17 and micro-control unit 18, the base 10 is set on the ground, and the lower end of the column body 3 is set On the base 10, the LED street lamp 4 is fixed on the upper part of the column 3 through the connecting rod 2, the photovoltaic array panel 1 is set on the top of the column 3, the box body 8 is set on the base 10, and the DC charging pile 14 is set on the box body 8 Inside, the display screen 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 8, and the side cover plate 11 of the box body 8 is provided with a charging plug fixing seat 6, and the charging plug 12 is placed on the charging plug fixing seat 6, and the charging plug 12 passes through the electric cord 7 is connected to the charging connector 13 at the right end of the DC charging pile 14, and a battery pack box 15 is also provided on the base 10. The movable battery pack 16 is placed in the battery pack box 15, and the fixed battery pack 9 is buried in the In the ground below the base 10, the movable battery pack 16 is respectively connected to the photovoltaic array board 1 and the mains to charge the movable battery pack 16, and the movable battery pack 16 replaces the battery of the electric vehicle by means of replacement. The fixed battery pack 9 is also connected to the photovoltaic array board 1 and the mains to charge the fixed battery pack 9, and the fixed battery pack 9 is also connected to the LED street lamp 4 to provide power for the LED street lamp 4. The control module 17 is set In the box body 8 and connected in parallel to the photovoltaic array board 1, the mains, the output end of the fixed battery pack 9, the input end of the movable battery pack 16, the input end of the LED street lamp 4 and the DC charging pile 14, the display screen 5 are respectively connected with the movable storage battery pack 16 and the fixed storage battery pack 9 for displaying the remaining power of the movable storage battery pack 16 and the fixed storage battery pack 9, and the micro-control unit 18 is arranged on the casing 8. The upper surface of the body 8 is provided with a two-dimensional code, and the customer scans the two-dimensional code through a mobile phone to connect with the micro-control unit 18 .

本装置利用光伏与市电一起为两套蓄电池充电，固定式蓄电池为路灯与电动汽车供电，移动式蓄电池通过换电服务来满足电动汽车用户的需求。固定式蓄电池可以在电网低谷时储能，在电网高峰时闭锁，这样可以达到节能的目的。而且，通过设置蓄电池最佳工作区间，可以让电动汽车在满足更多充电需求的同时选择更为有利的路灯装置进行充电，延长了蓄电池组的寿命。可移动式蓄电池组提供的换电服务能够节省电动汽车用户的等待时间，比如有的用户想要更快的完成充电需求，就可以付出更高的价格进行换电服务。This device uses photovoltaic power and mains power to charge two sets of batteries together. The fixed battery supplies power for street lamps and electric vehicles, and the mobile battery meets the needs of electric vehicle users through power exchange services. The stationary storage battery can store energy when the power grid is low, and lock it when the power grid is high, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving. Moreover, by setting the optimal working range of the battery, the electric vehicle can choose a more favorable street lamp device for charging while meeting more charging demands, prolonging the life of the battery pack. The power exchange service provided by the mobile battery pack can save the waiting time of electric vehicle users. For example, if some users want to complete the charging demand faster, they can pay a higher price for the power exchange service.

本具体实施方式结构设计合理，外形美观，使用方便，节能环保。This specific embodiment has reasonable structural design, beautiful appearance, convenient use, energy saving and environmental protection.

1. A kind of 1. multifunctional green charging device, it is characterized in that including base (10), cylinder (3), street lamp (4), photovoltaic array plate (1), casing (8), direct-current charging post (14), display screen (5), charging plug fixed seat (6), charging plug (12), batteries Casing (15), packaged type batteries (16), stationary storage battery group (9) and control module (17), the base (10) set Put on the ground, the lower end of cylinder (3) is arranged on base (10), and street lamp (4) is fixed on cylinder (3) by connecting rod (2) Top, photovoltaic array plate (1) are arranged on the top of cylinder (3), and casing (8) is arranged on base (10), direct-current charging post (14) It is arranged in casing (8), display screen (5) is arranged on the upper surface of casing (8), is provided with the side cover plate (11) of casing (8) Charging plug fixed seat (6), charging plug (12) are placed in charging plug fixed seat (6), and charging plug (12) passes through cord (7) charging connector (13) with direct-current charging post (14) pile body right-hand member is connected, and batteries casing is additionally provided with base (10) (15), packaged type batteries (16) are placed in batteries casing (15), and stationary storage battery group (9) is embedded in base (10) in the ground below, the packaged type batteries (16) are connected with photovoltaic array plate (1) and civil power respectively to be thought Packaged type batteries (16) charge, and packaged type batteries (16) change battery by way of replacing to electric car Group, stationary storage battery group (9) is also connected with photovoltaic array plate (1) and civil power respectively thinks that stationary storage battery group (9) is filled Electricity, stationary storage battery group (9) is also connected with street lamp (4) is connected in street lamp (4) offer electric energy, and control module (17) is arranged on casing (8) photovoltaic array plate (1), civil power, the output end of stationary storage battery group (9), packaged type battery are connected in and in parallel The input of the input of group (16), street lamp (4) and direct-current charging post (14), display screen (5) respectively with packaged type battery Group (16) is connected with stationary storage battery group (9) for showing packaged type batteries (16) and stationary storage battery group (9) dump energy.

2. A kind of 2. multifunctional green charging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described street lamp (4) is LED.

3. 3. a kind of multifunctional green charging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also include micro control unit (18), it is described Micro control unit (18) is arranged on casing (8), is provided with Quick Response Code in the upper surface of casing (8), client scans Quick Response Code by mobile phone It is connected with micro control unit (18).