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CN2400072Y - Improved knee joint - Google Patents

  • ️Wed Oct 11 2000

CN2400072Y - Improved knee joint - Google Patents

Improved knee joint Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2400072Y
CN2400072Y CN 99255918 CN99255918U CN2400072Y CN 2400072 Y CN2400072 Y CN 2400072Y CN 99255918 CN99255918 CN 99255918 CN 99255918 U CN99255918 U CN 99255918U CN 2400072 Y CN2400072 Y CN 2400072Y Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating part
knee joint
utility
model
axle center
Prior art date
1999-12-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99255918
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑嘉宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1999-12-10
Filing date
1999-12-10
Publication date
2000-10-11
1999-12-10 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
1999-12-10 Priority to CN 99255918 priority Critical patent/CN2400072Y/en
2000-10-11 Application granted granted Critical
2000-10-11 Publication of CN2400072Y publication Critical patent/CN2400072Y/en
2009-12-10 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

  • 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
  • 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
  • 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
  • 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
  • 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 4
  • 241001473780 Sideroxylon lanuginosum Species 0.000 description 2
  • 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
  • 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
  • 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
  • 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
  • 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
  • 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1

Images

Landscapes

  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modified knee joint, its characteristic mainly is that utilize the axle center to cup joint the rotating part in the knee joint main part, it is rotatory as the center to let the rotating part use the axle center, one-way bearing is put into to the rotary device of its rotating part, when letting the rotating part reply with anticlockwise, utilize buffer's restoring force and the one-way bearing of rotating part, and the reply normal position that can be quick, when the rotating part is with clockwise bending, utilize buffer and great frictional force, and can slow bending, by this action that comes and goes, let the disabled personage can effectual application artificial limb, it is more convenient to make the action.

Description

Improved knee joint

This utility model relates to a kind of artificial limb knee-joint device, and the artificial limb that particularly a kind of individuals with disabilities of allowing uses can be more convenient and the improved knee joint of safe handling.

Individuals with disabilities in the society now, can increase its action property by the artificial limb structure, and be to make artificial limb work out knee joint structure then as the bending walking of foot as the foot knee, allow artificial limb more as the bending of people's foot walking, allow the more convenient walking of individuals with disabilities by this artificial limb; Though yet the artificial limb knee-joint structure has and the foot identical functions; because artificial limb is a kind of frame for movement all the time; need individuals with disabilities's utilization to lift actions such as lower limb and swing; effectively motion; but knee joint structure now; as No. the 203742nd, Taiwan patent announcement " kneed improvement structure "; its Fastening device utilizes rotating shaft; allow the Fastening device be center rotation with the axostylus axostyle; because artificial limb is not the some of own health eventually; uncontrollable quite flexible, thus usually can be when wanting crooked rotation too fast, cause as angle can't the application of force compressing the packing cover when excessive; cause artificial limb to bend to the right angle fast; allow the individuals with disabilities not have to support and fall injured, and when bending after homing very fast, allow the individuals with disabilities can only the small step walking etc. use inconvenience and unsafe problems.

The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of improved knee joint will be provided, and promptly provides a kind of crookedly slowly in clockwise, replys knee joint structure fast counterclockwise.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

A kind of improved knee joint is characterized in that: socket one is the rotating part of center of rotation with this axle center on the axle center of this knee joint main body; This rotating part mainly includes a rotary apparatus, and a unilateral bearing is set in this rotary apparatus, and the rear end of this rotary apparatus links to each other with buffer unit upper end; This kneed rotating part is the slow shape that is rotated counterclockwise fast and turns clockwise.

A gum elastic is installed in this knee joint main body top.

This utility model mainly is to insert unilateral bearing in the rotary apparatus, it utilizes the restoring force of buffer unit and the unilateral bearing of rotating part when allowing rotating part with counterclockwise answer, and homing fast, when rotating part utilizes buffer unit and bigger friction when crooked and can be crooked slowly with clockwise, by this action that comes and goes, allow the individuals with disabilities effectively use artificial limb, make action more convenient.

This utility model structure flexibly, apply on individuals with disabilities's the artificial limb more convenient, the safety of its action.

Further specify the technical solution of the utility model and embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the kneed perspective view of this utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view at place, this utility model axle center;

Fig. 3 is the kneed assembled sectional view of this utility model;

Fig. 4 is the knee-sprung assembled sectional view of this utility model;

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view that this utility model is pressed the key application of force;

Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of this utility model rotary apparatus.

See also Fig. 1,2, this utility model is to utilize

axle center

3000 that rotating part 2000 is socketed in the knee joint Zheng Jie

main body

1000, allow the rotating part 2000 be center rotation with

axle center

3000, be provided with one in knee joint

main body

1000 belows and articulate sleeve 1100, pole 6000 is fixing, and its pole can articulate structures such as ankle and sole 6000 times; Be provided with a perforation 1010 in articulating sleeve 1100 tops, utilize

latch

5200

buffer unit

5000 can be combined in knee joint

main body

1000 belows, making

buffer unit

5000 is that the center rotation is used with

latch

5200, the perforation 5010 of its

buffer unit

5000 upper ends, can be connected by perforation 2110 with the

latch

5300 of

rotary apparatus

2100 rear ends, reach when rotating part 2000 when turning clockwise, utilize

buffer unit

5000 bending slowly, be difficult for crooked fast and the generation imbalance, the individuals with disabilities is caused danger; A gum elastic 5100 is also installed in its knee joint

main body

1000 tops, the impact strength in the time of can absorbing rotating part 2000 and go back to.

Install an articulated section 6100 on individuals with disabilities's thigh additional, with

loam cake

4000 and articulated section 6100 combinations, its

loam cake

4000 utilizes latch 5400 to combine with the perforation 2130 of

rotary apparatus

2100, and making when mobile with

axle center

3000 is that center curvature uses.

Its rotating part 2000 is to add a

sleeve

2200 and a

unilateral bearing

2300 in a gap 2220 in the

rotary apparatus

2100, these

sleeve

2200 inner surfacies are an attrition surface 2210, these unilateral bearing 2300 outsides are a surfaces of revolution 2310, these

rotary apparatus

2100 tops are provided with an aperture 2120, establish one in this aperture 2120 and press key 2600, in

rotary apparatus

2100 both sides one

plate washer

2400 is installed respectively, 2500, utilize

screw

3100 to be locked on the knee joint

main body

1000 in

axle center

3000 and rotating part 2000, with

axle center

3000 is center of rotation rotation utilization, its

plate washer

2400, be respectively equipped with bearing 2410 in 2500,2510, can make rotating part 2000 more smooth and easy with

axle center

3000 rotations, the perforation 5010 that adds

buffer unit

5000 tops and

rotary apparatus

2100 junction also is provided with a bearing 5020, also can make rotation more smooth and easy.

See also shown in Fig. 3,4, its

loam cake

4000 of this utility model rotates to

buffer unit

5000 can't cushion the time with

axle center

3000 again, the speed when its

buffer unit

5000 also can slow down bending; In

loam cake

4000, be provided with a

screw

4100, utilize the position of

screw

4100 adjustable

seamless bars

4200, can adjust the size of the application of force by shift in position.

See also Fig. 5, shown in 6,2300 of its unilateral bearings of this utility model allow to be rotated counterclockwise, so when rotating part 2000 this unilateral bearing 2300 competence exertion functions and rotating fast when being rotated counterclockwise, when rotating part 2000 can not use because of

unilateral bearing

2300 when turning clockwise, so will drive

unilateral bearing

2300 during rotation, become the surfaces of revolution 2310 rotations with

unilateral bearing

2300, and because of attrition surface 2210 internal rotation of the surfaces of revolution 2310 at

sleeve

2200, it is big that the area that will cause rubbing becomes, reach quick when being rotated counterclockwise, and motion mode slowly when turning clockwise makes the more convenient use of individuals with disabilities; Its

rotary apparatus

2100 tops are provided with an aperture 2120, in aperture 2120, be provided with one and press key 2600, to oppress

sleeve

2200 after pressing key 2600 stressed diminishes gap 2220, cause the friction of the surfaces of revolution 2310 and attrition surface 2210 to become big, just as brake function and can't rotating, thus only need less pressure to stop the rotation, except can't be on pressure key 2600 angle of the application of force, surpass 30 degree and also can stop the rotation, can allow the individuals with disabilities safer.

In sum, its disclosed improved knee joint, not only safety and more convenient use, the effect of its enhancement has been had the patent requirement of advance and practicality more during utilization; But the above, it only is of the present utility model one preferable enforcement example, when can not with as limiting the scope that this utility model is implemented, all equalizations of being done according to this utility model claim change or modify, and must belong in the scope that this utility model patent contains.

Claims (2)

1、一种改进的膝关节,其特征在于:该膝关节主体的轴心上套接一以该轴心为旋转中心的旋转部:该旋转部主要包括有一旋转装置,该旋转装置内设置一单向轴承,该旋转装置的后端与一缓冲装置上端相连:该膝关节的旋转部呈逆时针旋转快速和顺时针旋转缓慢状。1. An improved knee joint, characterized in that: the axis of the knee joint body is sleeved with a rotating part with the axis as the center of rotation: the rotating part mainly includes a rotating device, and a rotating device is arranged in the rotating device One-way bearing, the rear end of the rotating device is connected with the upper end of a buffer device: the rotating part of the knee joint is in the shape of counterclockwise fast rotation and clockwise slow rotation. 2、如权利要求1所述的改进的膝关节,其特征在于:该膝关节主体上方安装一弹性橡胶。2. The improved knee joint according to claim 1, characterized in that an elastic rubber is installed above the main body of the knee joint.

CN 99255918 1999-12-10 1999-12-10 Improved knee joint Expired - Fee Related CN2400072Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99255918 CN2400072Y (en) 1999-12-10 1999-12-10 Improved knee joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99255918 CN2400072Y (en) 1999-12-10 1999-12-10 Improved knee joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2400072Y true CN2400072Y (en) 2000-10-11

Family

ID=34039166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99255918 Expired - Fee Related CN2400072Y (en) 1999-12-10 1999-12-10 Improved knee joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2400072Y (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101991422A (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-30 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 Method for positioning human body knee joint flexible motion axis in lateral femoral condyle long-axis section
CN1901858B (en) * 2003-11-25 2011-06-15 维克多姆人体机械公司 Actuated prosthesis for amputees
US8211042B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2012-07-03 Victom Human Bionics Inc. High torque active mechanism for orthotic and/or prosthetic devices
US8231687B2 (en) 2002-08-22 2012-07-31 Victhom Human Bionics, Inc. Actuated leg prosthesis for above-knee amputees
US8323354B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2012-12-04 Victhom Human Bionics Inc. Instrumented prosthetic foot
US8435309B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2013-05-07 Victhom Human Bionics Joint actuation mechanism for a prosthetic and/or orthotic device having a compliant transmission
US8657886B2 (en) 2004-02-12 2014-02-25 össur hf Systems and methods for actuating a prosthetic ankle
US8702811B2 (en) 2005-09-01 2014-04-22 össur hf System and method for determining terrain transitions
US8801802B2 (en) 2005-02-16 2014-08-12 össur hf System and method for data communication with a mechatronic device
US8814949B2 (en) 2005-04-19 2014-08-26 össur hf Combined active and passive leg prosthesis system and a method for performing a movement with such a system
US9078774B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2015-07-14 össur hf Systems and methods for processing limb motion
US9526636B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2016-12-27 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Instrumented prosthetic foot
US9561118B2 (en) 2013-02-26 2017-02-07 össur hf Prosthetic foot with enhanced stability and elastic energy return
US9707104B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-07-18 össur hf Prosthetic ankle and method of controlling same based on adaptation to speed
US9808357B2 (en) 2007-01-19 2017-11-07 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Reactive layer control system for prosthetic and orthotic devices
US9895240B2 (en) 2012-03-29 2018-02-20 Ösur hf Powered prosthetic hip joint
CN108309520A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-24 南京工程学院 Novel prosthetic device with movable knee joint
US10195057B2 (en) 2004-02-12 2019-02-05 össur hf. Transfemoral prosthetic systems and methods for operating the same
US10251762B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2019-04-09 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Impedance simulating motion controller for orthotic and prosthetic applications
US10390974B2 (en) 2014-04-11 2019-08-27 össur hf. Prosthetic foot with removable flexible members
US10543109B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2020-01-28 Össur Iceland Ehf Prosthetic device and method with compliant linking member and actuating linking member
US10575970B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2020-03-03 Össur Iceland Ehf Robotic device and method of using a parallel mechanism
CN116211557A (en) * 2023-05-06 2023-06-06 浙江强脑科技有限公司 Intelligent knee joint and intelligent artificial limb

Cited By (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9649206B2 (en) 2002-08-22 2017-05-16 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Control device and system for controlling an actuated prosthesis
US8231687B2 (en) 2002-08-22 2012-07-31 Victhom Human Bionics, Inc. Actuated leg prosthesis for above-knee amputees
US9358137B2 (en) 2002-08-22 2016-06-07 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Actuated prosthesis for amputees
US8986397B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2015-03-24 Victhom Human Bionics, Inc. Instrumented prosthetic foot
US9526636B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2016-12-27 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Instrumented prosthetic foot
US8323354B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2012-12-04 Victhom Human Bionics Inc. Instrumented prosthetic foot
CN1901858B (en) * 2003-11-25 2011-06-15 维克多姆人体机械公司 Actuated prosthesis for amputees
US8657886B2 (en) 2004-02-12 2014-02-25 össur hf Systems and methods for actuating a prosthetic ankle
US10195057B2 (en) 2004-02-12 2019-02-05 össur hf. Transfemoral prosthetic systems and methods for operating the same
US9271851B2 (en) 2004-02-12 2016-03-01 össur hf. Systems and methods for actuating a prosthetic ankle
US9078774B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2015-07-14 össur hf Systems and methods for processing limb motion
US8801802B2 (en) 2005-02-16 2014-08-12 össur hf System and method for data communication with a mechatronic device
US9717606B2 (en) 2005-04-19 2017-08-01 össur hf Combined active and passive leg prosthesis system and a method for performing a movement with such a system
US8814949B2 (en) 2005-04-19 2014-08-26 össur hf Combined active and passive leg prosthesis system and a method for performing a movement with such a system
US9066819B2 (en) 2005-04-19 2015-06-30 össur hf Combined active and passive leg prosthesis system and a method for performing a movement with such a system
US8852292B2 (en) 2005-09-01 2014-10-07 Ossur Hf System and method for determining terrain transitions
US8702811B2 (en) 2005-09-01 2014-04-22 össur hf System and method for determining terrain transitions
US9066817B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2015-06-30 Victhom Human Bionics Inc. High torque active mechanism for orthotic and/or prosthetic devices
US9526635B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2016-12-27 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Actuated leg orthotics or prosthetics for amputees
US8211042B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2012-07-03 Victom Human Bionics Inc. High torque active mechanism for orthotic and/or prosthetic devices
US8435309B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2013-05-07 Victhom Human Bionics Joint actuation mechanism for a prosthetic and/or orthotic device having a compliant transmission
US11007072B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2021-05-18 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Leg orthotic device
US11607326B2 (en) 2007-01-19 2023-03-21 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Reactive layer control system for prosthetic devices
US9808357B2 (en) 2007-01-19 2017-11-07 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Reactive layer control system for prosthetic and orthotic devices
US10405996B2 (en) 2007-01-19 2019-09-10 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Reactive layer control system for prosthetic and orthotic devices
US10299943B2 (en) 2008-03-24 2019-05-28 össur hf Transfemoral prosthetic systems and methods for operating the same
CN101991422B (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-08-08 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 Method for positioning human body knee joint flexible motion axis in lateral femoral condyle long-axis section
CN101991422A (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-30 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 Method for positioning human body knee joint flexible motion axis in lateral femoral condyle long-axis section
US11185429B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2021-11-30 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Impedance simulating motion controller for orthotic and prosthetic applications
US10251762B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2019-04-09 Victhom Laboratory Inc. Impedance simulating motion controller for orthotic and prosthetic applications
US10543109B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2020-01-28 Össur Iceland Ehf Prosthetic device and method with compliant linking member and actuating linking member
US10575970B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2020-03-03 Össur Iceland Ehf Robotic device and method of using a parallel mechanism
US9895240B2 (en) 2012-03-29 2018-02-20 Ösur hf Powered prosthetic hip joint
US10940027B2 (en) 2012-03-29 2021-03-09 Össur Iceland Ehf Powered prosthetic hip joint
US10369019B2 (en) 2013-02-26 2019-08-06 Ossur Hf Prosthetic foot with enhanced stability and elastic energy return
US11285024B2 (en) 2013-02-26 2022-03-29 Össur Iceland Ehf Prosthetic foot with enhanced stability and elastic energy return
US9561118B2 (en) 2013-02-26 2017-02-07 össur hf Prosthetic foot with enhanced stability and elastic energy return
US12220330B2 (en) 2013-02-26 2025-02-11 Össur Iceland Ehf Prosthetic foot with enhanced stability and elastic energy return
US10695197B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-06-30 Össur Iceland Ehf Prosthetic ankle and method of controlling same based on weight-shifting
US9707104B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-07-18 össur hf Prosthetic ankle and method of controlling same based on adaptation to speed
US11576795B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2023-02-14 össur hf Prosthetic ankle and method of controlling same based on decreased loads
US10390974B2 (en) 2014-04-11 2019-08-27 össur hf. Prosthetic foot with removable flexible members
US11446166B2 (en) 2014-04-11 2022-09-20 Össur Iceland Ehf Prosthetic foot with removable flexible members
CN108309520A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-24 南京工程学院 Novel prosthetic device with movable knee joint
CN116211557A (en) * 2023-05-06 2023-06-06 浙江强脑科技有限公司 Intelligent knee joint and intelligent artificial limb

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
2000-10-11 C14 Grant of patent or utility model
2000-10-11 GR01 Patent grant
2009-02-11 C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
2009-02-11 CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee