patents.google.com

SE7415731L - - Google Patents

  • ️Wed Jun 18 1975

Info

Publication number
SE7415731L
SE7415731L SE7415731A SE7415731A SE7415731L SE 7415731 L SE7415731 L SE 7415731L SE 7415731 A SE7415731 A SE 7415731A SE 7415731 A SE7415731 A SE 7415731A SE 7415731 L SE7415731 L SE 7415731L Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
conductive
electrolyte
galvanicallly
inclusion
contacts
Prior art date
1973-12-17
Application number
SE7415731A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
R P Monter
A M Hall
J V Cartmell
Original Assignee
Ndm Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1973-12-17
Filing date
1974-12-16
Publication date
1975-06-18
1974-12-16 Application filed by Ndm Corp filed Critical Ndm Corp
1975-06-18 Publication of SE7415731L publication Critical patent/SE7415731L/

Links

  • 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 3
  • OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
  • 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
  • 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
  • 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
  • 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
  • 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/263—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials
    • A61B5/266—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials containing electrolytes, conductive gels or pastes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/251—Means for maintaining electrode contact with the body
    • A61B5/252—Means for maintaining electrode contact with the body by suction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/271—Arrangements of electrodes with cords, cables or leads, e.g. single leads or patient cord assemblies
    • A61B5/273—Connection of cords, cables or leads to electrodes
    • A61B5/274—Connection of cords, cables or leads to electrodes using snap or button fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/276—Protection against electrode failure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/28—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02—Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0209—Special features of electrodes classified in A61B5/24, A61B5/25, A61B5/283, A61B5/291, A61B5/296, A61B5/053
    • A61B2562/0215—Silver or silver chloride containing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02—Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0209—Special features of electrodes classified in A61B5/24, A61B5/25, A61B5/283, A61B5/291, A61B5/296, A61B5/053
    • A61B2562/0217—Electrolyte containing

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
SE7415731A 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 SE7415731L ( )

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US42495973A 1973-12-17 1973-12-17
US05/527,033 US3976055A (en) 1973-12-17 1974-11-27 Electrode and conductor therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7415731L true SE7415731L ( ) 1975-06-18

Family

ID=27026532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7415731A SE7415731L ( ) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3976055A ( )
JP (1) JPS5717528B2 ( )
AU (1) AU476069B2 ( )
CA (1) CA1060549A ( )
CH (1) CH596824A5 ( )
DE (1) DE2459627C2 ( )
ES (1) ES432972A1 ( )
FR (1) FR2271797B1 ( )
GB (1) GB1469425A ( )
IT (1) IT1024491B ( )
SE (1) SE7415731L ( )

Families Citing this family (86)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033334A (en) * 1975-12-03 1977-07-05 Nasa Snap-in compressible biomedical electrode
GB1542859A (en) * 1975-12-18 1979-03-28 Nat Res Dev Electrode assemblies
JPS5288290U ( ) * 1975-12-22 1977-07-01
US4117846A (en) * 1976-05-07 1978-10-03 Consolidated Medical Equipment Skin conducting electrode and electrode assembly
US4126126A (en) * 1976-07-27 1978-11-21 C. R. Bard, Inc. Non-metallic pregelled electrode
DE2735050C3 (de) * 1977-08-03 1981-06-25 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Elektrode
EP0000759B1 (de) * 1977-08-03 1981-09-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrode
GB2005142B (en) * 1977-09-08 1982-02-10 Tdk Electronics Co Ltd Electrodes for living bodies
DE2742058A1 (de) * 1977-09-19 1979-03-29 Guenter Prof Dipl Ing Dr R Rau Vorrichtung zur anbringung von messwertaufnehmern und messelektroden an oberflaechen, insbesondere an der hautoberflaeche bei medizinisch-biologischen messungen
US4367755A (en) * 1979-01-31 1983-01-11 Stimtech, Inc. Stimulating electrode
US4590089A (en) * 1979-04-30 1986-05-20 Ndm Corporation Medical electrodes and dispensing conditioner therefor
US4584962A (en) * 1979-04-30 1986-04-29 Ndm Corporation Medical electrodes and dispensing conditioner therefor
US4674511A (en) * 1979-04-30 1987-06-23 American Hospital Supply Corporation Medical electrode
US4543958A (en) * 1979-04-30 1985-10-01 Ndm Corporation Medical electrode assembly
US4838273A (en) * 1979-04-30 1989-06-13 Baxter International Inc. Medical electrode
US4370984A (en) * 1979-04-30 1983-02-01 Ndm Corporation X-Ray transparent medical electrode
US4300575A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-11-17 Staodynamics, Inc. Air-permeable disposable electrode
US4321932A (en) * 1979-06-29 1982-03-30 International Business Machines Corporation Electrode impedance monitoring method apparatus for electrocardiography
US4458696A (en) * 1979-08-07 1984-07-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company T.E.N.S. Electrode
US4369793A (en) * 1980-08-18 1983-01-25 Staver Peter J Medical instrumentation electrode apparatus
US4469105A (en) * 1981-06-18 1984-09-04 Clinton Meyering Medical electrode apparatus and kit of components therefor
CA1203286A (en) * 1982-06-16 1986-04-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bioelectrode
FR2531331A1 (fr) * 1982-08-05 1984-02-10 Medicor Muevek Instrument de mesure des positions et deplacements d'articulations et de la colonne vertebrale (arthrospinometre)
US4473492A (en) * 1983-06-06 1984-09-25 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Electrode cream
US4555155A (en) * 1983-11-28 1985-11-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bioelectrode connector
JPS60166306U (ja) * 1984-04-12 1985-11-05 フクダ電子株式会社 心電計用クリツプ型電極
JPS60166307U (ja) * 1984-04-12 1985-11-05 フクダ電子株式会社 心電計用クリツプ型電極
JPS6158850A (ja) * 1984-08-31 1986-03-26 株式会社村田製作所 炭素質成形体
US4702732A (en) * 1984-12-24 1987-10-27 Trustees Of Boston University Electrodes, electrode assemblies, methods, and systems for tissue stimulation and transdermal delivery of pharmacologically active ligands
JPS61288835A (ja) * 1985-06-18 1986-12-19 フクダ電子株式会社 生体用アモルフアス電極
US4685467A (en) * 1985-07-10 1987-08-11 American Hospital Supply Corporation X-ray transparent medical electrodes and lead wires and assemblies thereof
US4635642A (en) * 1985-07-18 1987-01-13 American Hospital Supply Corporation Medical electrode with reusable conductor
US4827939A (en) * 1985-07-18 1989-05-09 Baxter International Inc. Medical electrode with reusable conductor and method of manufacture
US4699679A (en) * 1985-07-18 1987-10-13 American Hospital Supply Corporation Method of manufacturing medical electrode pads
US4669479A (en) * 1985-08-21 1987-06-02 Spring Creek Institute, Inc. Dry electrode system for detection of biopotentials
US4748983A (en) * 1985-08-27 1988-06-07 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha X-ray transmissive electrode for a living body
GB2204497B (en) * 1986-11-21 1991-02-27 Univ Boston Electrode assembly for transdermal drug delivery
US4786277A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-11-22 Trustees Of Boston University Electrodes, electrode assemblies, methods, and systems for tissue stimulation
EP0276661B1 (en) * 1987-01-16 1993-07-07 Fukuda Denshi Co., Ltd. Electrocardiographic electrode
US4846185A (en) * 1987-11-25 1989-07-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bioelectrode having a galvanically active interfacing material
JPH024322A (ja) * 1988-06-13 1990-01-09 Fukuda Denshi Co Ltd 四肢用生体誘導電極
JPH024324A (ja) * 1988-06-13 1990-01-09 Fukuda Denshi Co Ltd 胸部用生体誘導電極
DE3906071A1 (de) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-30 Schmid Walter Koerperelektrode
DE3906074A1 (de) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-30 Schmid Walter Verfahren zur herstellung einer koerperelektrode
US4996989A (en) * 1989-06-15 1991-03-05 Bodylog, Inc. Electrode
AT398274B (de) * 1990-03-22 1994-11-25 Buertlmair Hermann Elektrode für elektrische messeinrichtungen und dgl.
US5147297A (en) * 1990-05-07 1992-09-15 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device
US5195523A (en) * 1991-04-24 1993-03-23 Ndm Acquisition Corp. Medical electrode assembly
US5405317A (en) * 1991-05-03 1995-04-11 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device
WO1993000857A1 (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-01-21 Ludlow Corporation Biomedical electrode
US5660177A (en) * 1991-11-04 1997-08-26 Biofield Corp. D.C. biopotential sensing electrode assemblies for apparatus for disease, injury and bodily condition screening or sensing
US5454739A (en) * 1992-12-15 1995-10-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrode connector
US5407368A (en) * 1992-12-15 1995-04-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrode connector
US5499628A (en) * 1993-08-27 1996-03-19 Micron Medical Products, Inc. Medical electrode
US5427096A (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-06-27 Cmc Assemblers, Inc. Water-degradable electrode
US5505200A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-04-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Biomedical conductor containing inorganic oxides and biomedical electrodes prepared therefrom
USD377219S (en) * 1994-06-07 1997-01-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Connector for a biomedical electrode
US5493072A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-02-20 Amerace Corporation High voltage cable termination
JP3009801U (ja) * 1994-10-03 1995-04-11 株式会社メソテス 低出力型低周波美容器における導子コード断線チェッカー
IL115524A (en) * 1994-10-17 2001-07-24 Biofield Corp D.c. biopotential sensing electrode and electroconductive medium for use therein
US5823957A (en) * 1994-10-17 1998-10-20 Biofield Corp D.C. biopotential sensing electrode and electroconductive medium for use therein
US6135953A (en) * 1996-01-25 2000-10-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Multi-functional biomedical electrodes
US5846639A (en) 1996-02-13 1998-12-08 Mega-Carbon Company Monolithic activated carbon
US5744421A (en) * 1996-02-13 1998-04-28 Mega-Carbon Company Monolithic carbonaceous article
US5924983A (en) * 1996-04-29 1999-07-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrical conductor for biomedical electrodes and biomedical electrodes prepared therefrom
US5928142A (en) * 1996-12-17 1999-07-27 Ndm, Inc. Biomedical electrode having a disposable electrode and a reusable leadwire adapter that interfaces with a standard leadwire connector
US5921925A (en) 1997-05-30 1999-07-13 Ndm, Inc. Biomedical electrode having a disposable electrode and a reusable leadwire adapter that interfaces with a standard leadwire connector
US6356779B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2002-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Universally functional biomedical electrode
EP1641766A2 (en) * 2003-07-08 2006-04-05 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Novel chemical compounds
US20050033397A1 (en) * 2003-08-04 2005-02-10 Integral Technologies, Inc. Low cost electrical stimulation and shock devices manufactured from conductive loaded resin-based materials
US20050261565A1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-24 Micron Medical Products Discretely coated sensor for use in medical electrodes
WO2007067624A2 (en) 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Bioabsorbable compounds and compositions containing them
AU2006321912B2 (en) 2005-12-06 2012-07-12 Covidien Lp Carbodiimide crosslinking of functionalized polethylene glycols
AU2006321721B2 (en) 2005-12-08 2012-07-05 Covidien Lp Biocompatible surgical compositons
US8998892B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2015-04-07 Atricure, Inc. Ablation device with cooled electrodes and methods of use
US8353907B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2013-01-15 Atricure, Inc. Ablation device with internally cooled electrodes
US8441771B2 (en) 2009-07-23 2013-05-14 Taser International, Inc. Electronic weaponry with current spreading electrode
DE102010015280B4 (de) 2010-04-15 2012-09-20 Cerbomed Gmbh Elektrodenanordnung zur zumindest teilweisen Einbringung in einen Gehörkanal eines Menschen
US8587918B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2013-11-19 Taser International, Inc. Systems and methods for electrodes for insulative electronic weaponry
US20130085368A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Radiolucent ECG Electrode And Method Of Making Same
EA022142B1 (ru) * 2012-10-01 2015-11-30 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Национальный Исследовательский Томский Политехнический Университет" (Фгбоу Впо Ни Тпу) Электродное устройство
DE102013223465B4 (de) * 2013-11-18 2017-10-19 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Sensorinstrument
JP6449046B2 (ja) * 2015-02-23 2019-01-09 日本光電工業株式会社 脳波電極
EP3393350B1 (en) 2015-12-22 2023-08-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Sensor for electrode and processes for production
EP3393746B1 (en) 2015-12-22 2020-08-26 3M Innovative Properties Company One-piece sensor for a bioelectrode and processes for production
EP3393349B1 (en) 2015-12-22 2020-08-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for producing an eyelet for a biomedical electrode

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1053881A (en) * 1911-09-21 1913-02-18 Campbell Scott Composition of matter.
AT166601B (de) * 1946-07-24 1950-08-25 Gen Electric Verfahren zur Vereinigung von Körpern, von denen mindestens einer aus keramischem Werkstoff besteht
US2580628A (en) * 1950-07-12 1952-01-01 Bowen & Company Inc Suction electrode
US2782786A (en) * 1955-10-10 1957-02-26 Louis R Krasno Electrocardiograph electrode with absorbent contact surface
US3029808A (en) * 1957-07-30 1962-04-17 Arco Mfg Corp Direct current medical amplifier
US3003975A (en) * 1958-11-26 1961-10-10 Myron A Coler Conductive plastic composition and method of making the same
US3083169A (en) * 1959-10-12 1963-03-26 Ueda Yoshitaka Manufacturing method of electrical conductive plastics
DE1466919A1 (de) * 1965-05-14 1969-07-17 Peter Schmidt EKG-Elektrode
DE1303549B (de) * 1965-06-30 1972-03-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sinter Verbundstoffes fur hochbelastbare elektri sehe Kontakte
US3490442A (en) * 1966-02-09 1970-01-20 Hellige & Co Gmbh F Electrode with contact-forming suction cup means
US3474775A (en) * 1967-02-27 1969-10-28 William R Johnson Electrode assembly for skin contact
GB1201166A (en) * 1967-12-04 1970-08-05 Ici Ltd Conducting plastic articles
US3599629A (en) * 1968-08-28 1971-08-17 Lexington Instr Oxidized surface biopotential skin electrode
US3566860A (en) * 1968-12-20 1971-03-02 United Aircraft Corp Carbon-impregnated body electrode
US3602216A (en) * 1969-09-16 1971-08-31 United Aircraft Corp Paste dispensing body electrode
US3760495A (en) * 1970-01-27 1973-09-25 Texas Instruments Inc Process for making conductive polymers
US3606881A (en) * 1970-02-20 1971-09-21 Riley D Woodson Conductive rubber electrode
BE794361A (fr) * 1970-12-10 1973-07-23 Thomas & Betts Corp Electrodes destinees a venir en contact avec le corps a mince couche non metallique de distribution de courant
US3701346A (en) * 1971-01-04 1972-10-31 Bionetics Inc Medical electrode
US3792700A (en) * 1972-03-01 1974-02-19 Survival Technology Apparatus and method of monitoring the electrical activity of the heart of a human with armpit located electrodes
US3828766A (en) * 1972-08-14 1974-08-13 Jet Medical Prod Inc Disposable medical electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5717528B2 ( ) 1982-04-12
FR2271797B1 ( ) 1978-10-13
US3976055A (en) 1976-08-24
CA1060549A (en) 1979-08-14
FR2271797A1 ( ) 1975-12-19
AU476069B2 (en) 1976-09-09
AU7650774A (en) 1976-06-17
IT1024491B (it) 1978-06-20
ES432972A1 (es) 1976-09-01
DE2459627A1 (de) 1975-06-19
DE2459627C2 (de) 1982-04-22
CH596824A5 ( ) 1978-03-31
JPS50106481A ( ) 1975-08-21
GB1469425A (en) 1977-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE7415731L ( ) 1975-06-18
GB1513582A (en) 1978-06-07 Picking up an electrical signal from a body
BR9007697A (pt) 1992-07-21 Bateria
FR2120823A5 ( ) 1972-08-18
ES8707381A1 (es) 1987-07-16 Generador de iones portatil
CA2072885A1 (en) 1991-07-23 Polarographic chemical sensor with external reference electrode
ES8105044A1 (es) 1981-05-16 Perfeccionamientos en un electrodo para un dispositivo elec-troquimico
ES398386A1 (es) 1974-10-01 Un dispositivo de electrodo mejorado, particularmente un a-nodo mejorado, para la electrolisis alcalina destinada a producir cloro.
ES2024324A6 (es) 1992-02-16 Unmaterial compuesto pigmentario electricamente conductor.
JPS57208269A (en) 1982-12-21 Recorder
GB1437825A (en) 1976-06-03 Socket contact with conductive elastomer contacint surface
GB1271136A (en) 1972-04-19 Electrical potentiometer assemblies
IL79425A0 (en) 1986-10-31 Process for the manufacture of low-ash,electrically conductive carbon black
JPS6452305A (en) 1989-02-28 Continuous flexble electric conductor which can function as electric switch
GB951807A (en) 1964-03-11 Improvements in or relating to electrodes
GB1363429A (en) 1974-08-14 Concrete
ES460284A1 (es) 1978-04-01 Metodo para chapar exteriormente un componente hueco.
ES197172U (es) 1975-04-01 Unidad bipolar para celulas electroliticas.
JPS5254171A (en) 1977-05-02 Connector member of conductive path of conductive plate to connection electrode of electronic part
ES452826A1 (es) 1977-10-16 Aparato para controlar la concentracion de sodio en un flujode amalgama de mercurio-sodio.
FR2287202A1 (fr) 1976-05-07 Ensemble d'electrodes de diagnostic a usage unique
GB1222298A (en) 1971-02-10 Improvements in or relating to electrodes
GB1410015A (en) 1975-10-15 Record transcription devices
GB770607A (en) 1957-03-20 Improvements in or relating to cylindrical electric dry batteries
GB1556749A (en) 1979-11-28 Electrode arragements for picking up electrical body potentials of low voltage