TW201017386A - Power supply device - Google Patents

A power supply device which includes a power storage unit, a first resistance network, a first switch unit, and a control unit is provided. The power storage unit includes at least one magnetic capacitor, the magnetic capacitor has a first end and a second end, the power storage unit provides a reference voltage from the first end of the magnetic capacitor. The first resistance network is coupled between the first end and the second end. The first switch unit is coupled to the first resistance network. The control unit which is coupled to the first switch unit controls the state of the first switch unit. Therein, through voltage division by the power supply device, a plurality of working voltage values is generated.

201017386 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係闕於—^ Vb _L·· (μ-.. 種包路，尤指一種電源供應裝置。 【先前技術】 目丽的電源供應裝置大多 壓，-般： 电路认出多個電 並提供之H 備—提供電力的電壓源，如蓄電池， 並避免電^可視f求提供給不同的負载使用， 的蓄電池，雖過大而損毁電路。然而，坊間所使用 制。在多次充放^ 重複使用，但還是有其壽命之限 下降，且容易^ 時間不使用的情況下，蓄電池的容量會 化學物質要常鉢秘_化學雜換為電能， 活性都作岐雜近用 枚L，當聽的化合物 而導致蓄電池老化而寺便热法再進行新的化學反應，進 電路的結構來增加贿電能，則將造成分麗 因此，:二 龐大、成本昂貴等現象。 路的複雜度及成多組分壓輸^，又不增加分壓電 本’係為目前尚待研究之-大課題。 '發明内容】 有麵於此，本發明201017386 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to -^Vb_L·· (μ-.. type of road, especially a power supply device. [Prior Art] Power supply device Most of the voltage, - the general: the circuit recognizes a number of power and provides H - the supply of voltage sources, such as batteries, and to avoid the need to provide electricity to different loads, the battery is too large to damage the circuit. However, the system used in the workshop has been repeatedly used for repeated charging and discharging, but it still has a limit on the lifespan, and it is easy to use. When the time is not used, the capacity of the battery will be often secreted. Electrical energy, activity is used as a noisy near-use L, when the compound is heard and the battery is aging, and the temple heat method carries out a new chemical reaction, and the structure of the circuit to increase the bribe energy, will result in a beautiful, therefore: The phenomenon of huge size, high cost, etc. The complexity of the road and the multi-component pressure transmission, without increasing the piezo-electricity system, is still a subject to be studied. 'Inventive content】

CaPacit〇r)竹氐 出以一磁性電容（magnetic ;、，以能提高每^=，之電源供應裝置的供電來 間化了電路级構、，=、各里以及減少充放電次數，如此 …構，亚降低成本。 201017386 本發明之目的係在於提供一 升充放電次數 以及充放電種電源供應裝置’俾能提 本發明之又一目的係為 能降低電源供應裝置的複本電源供應裝置，俾 本發明之另一目的， 度高、重量輕、獅量大mm具錢雛密 件之電源供應裝置。 制^卩長錢點的電能供應元 _本發明係揭示-種電源供應褒置，… :—電阻網路、—第一開 “早 能單元包括至少-磁性m容具有儲 螭，其中儲能單元從第1提供—參 弟一 :，-端以及第二端之間，其中第:二= ::;阻元件，第-電阻元件係兩兩串聯地轉接;= 早7L仏耦接於第一電阻網路’包括 ： 件:空制單元編每—第一開關元件，用以控 =的狀態；其中，電源供應裝置將參考電壓分壓，並= 乐—開關元件的導通狀態來輸出複數個工作電壓。、據 =發明之-具體實施例中，所述之電源^應|置 括比較态以及一 M0S電晶體。比較器具有—正端、— 以及-輸出端，正端減於第—端，負端轉接於第二 中儲能單元從第二端提供—可變電壓。肋3電晶體係:接、 輪出端，用以根據比較器的比較結果來決定導通與否。= 中，若M0S電晶體導通，則輸出一第—分壓。 ’、 於本，明之-具體實施例中，所述之電源供應聚置更勺 至少-第二電阻網路以及至少一第二開關單元。第二電= 201017386CaPacit〇r) bamboo rods with a magnetic capacitor (magnetic;, in order to improve the power supply of each power supply device to intervene the circuit level structure, =, each and reduce the number of charge and discharge, so ... 201017386 The object of the present invention is to provide a one-liter charge and discharge cycle and a charge and discharge type power supply device. Another object of the present invention is to reduce the power supply device of the power supply device. Another object of the present invention is a power supply device with a high degree of weight, a light weight, a large amount of lions, and a money-filled piece. The power supply unit for the long-term money is disclosed in the present invention. - a resistor network, - the first open "early energy unit comprises at least - a magnetic m capacitor having a reservoir, wherein the energy storage unit is provided from the first one - the younger one: the - end and the second end, wherein the second: = ::; Resistive component, the first-resistive component is switched in series two-two; = 7L early coupling to the first resistor network' includes: Piece: Air-to-cell unit - First switching element for control = state; where the power supply will reference Pressing the partial pressure, and = the switching state of the switching element to output a plurality of operating voltages. According to the invention - in the specific embodiment, the power supply is configured to include a comparative state and a MOS transistor. Having a positive terminal, a - and an output terminal, the positive terminal is reduced from the first terminal, and the negative terminal is switched to the second intermediate energy storage unit to provide a variable voltage from the second terminal. The rib 3 electro-crystal system: connecting, rotating The terminal is used to determine the conduction according to the comparison result of the comparator. In the middle, if the M0S transistor is turned on, a first partial voltage is output. ', in the present invention, in the specific embodiment, the power supply is Having a spoon further at least a second resistor network and at least one second switch unit. The second power = 201017386

網路係輕接於第—I ❹ 第二電阻元件第= 且網路，其中第二電阻網路包括複數個 單元係轉接柯第~^阻讀係兩兩㈣地减；第二開關 件；其中卞制單弟二電阻網路，包括有複數個第二開關元 二開關元件接每—第二闕元件，用以控制第 通狀態會決定關元件以及該第二開關元件的導 並聯或串聯地編Λ阻元件以及Ρ電阻元件彼此間係為 以及第二開關元1^使電源供應裝置根據第—開關元件 於本發明之一纟導逋狀態來輸出一第二分壓。 -第一磁性電極Γ—具體實施例中，所述之磁性電容係包含有 置於第-礙性電極磁鸿極以及一介電層。介電層係設 電極與第二磁性電八弟二樹生電極之間。其巾，第—磁性 抑制磁性電容之漏電流=別具有磁偶極(magnetic dip0le)，用以 藉由前述技術方 電容的儲能特性，土刀壓後提供給負載端使用，藉由磁性 電次數與致能。 避免成本、空間的浪費，以及提升充放 進-步說明本的:細說明及附圖，皆是為了能 功效。而有關本*明:定目的所採取之方式、手段及 及圖式中力σ以闌述妙一目的及優點，將在後續的說明 ^用來對未發明加圖示僅提供參考與說明用，並 .貫施方式】 爷' 1本發明所提出之電祕靡绝 代-般電·應 $顧應U，係❹樹生電容來取 中的電壓源，綠提高每次儲能的容 201017386 本。、、充放電人數’如此簡化了電路結構’並降低成 好徵在於使用〜磁性電容作為、征 應衣置的電壓源，以下就僅接 ：、电源供 H員技蟄者得知，除了以下 ^而， 其他的必要元件及態樣，因此不;=? 施例揭露者為限。 μ μ本貫 ❹ ❹ 供岸請參閱第—圖，該圖係為本發明所揭示之， 供應裝置之-具體實施例之系雌 ^之1 源供應裝置H)包括有—儲能單元i ^ ^圖所不，電 晶體5、一第—電阻網路 比权-3、- M0S電 -雷阳綑攸DOO 弟〜開關皁元SW11、一第 -電阻網路R22、—第二開 丄弟 其中，儲能單元丨可預控制單元7。 供之電力。 預先純充電模組20,以儲存其提 已預先儲存電能之儲能單元丨 (MCAP)2，磁性電容2具有 广括^ —磁性電容 其中儲能單元！從第—端J/'11以及—第二端13 ’ φ力而11提供一翏考電壓ν 端13提供一可變電壓ν。比較器3且:二乂及攸弟一 及一於屮#， ，、有一正立而、一負端以 接於儲能單元1的第-端1卜 用以根據比較器3的比較結絲決定導 声热道、_作 J於°亥 > 考包壓VR，則MOS電晶體5會The network is lightly connected to the first and second 电阻 second resistive element = and the network, wherein the second resistive network includes a plurality of unit-connected 第 第 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Wherein a single-second two-resistance network includes a plurality of second switching elements, two switching elements connected to each of the second-side elements, and the control of the first-pass state determines the conduction of the closing element and the second switching element or The tandem resistor element and the tantalum resistor element are connected to each other and the second switching element 1^ causes the power supply device to output a second divided voltage according to the first switching element in the state of the present invention. - First Magnetic Electrode - In a specific embodiment, the magnetic capacitor comprises a magnetic barrier disposed on the first-infiltrating electrode and a dielectric layer. The dielectric layer is disposed between the electrode and the second magnetic electric eight-story electrode. The towel, the magnetic leakage current of the first magnetic suppression magnetic capacitor has a magnetic dipole (magnetic dip0le), which is used for the energy storage characteristic of the capacitor of the foregoing technology, and is supplied to the load end after the soil cutter is pressed, by magnetic electricity Number and ability. Avoid cost, space waste, and improve charging and discharging. Step-by-step instructions: Detailed description and drawings are for efficiency. And the relevant methods and means adopted by the purpose of the purpose, and the force σ in the figure to illustrate the purpose and advantages, will be used in the following description to provide a reference and explanation for the invention. And the way of application] 爷 '1 The invention is based on the electric secrets of the invention - the general electricity should be $ Gu Ying U, the eucalyptus raw capacitor to take the voltage source, green to improve the capacity of each storage energy 201017386 . The number of people who charge and discharge 'simplifies the circuit structure' and reduces the good value is the use of ~ magnetic capacitors as the voltage source for the clothing, the following is only connected:, the power supply for the H-technician knows, except the following ^,, other necessary components and aspects, therefore not; =? The examples disclosed are limited. μ μ 本 本 ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应 供应^ Figure does not, the transistor 5, a first - resistor network than the right -3, - M0S electricity - Leiyang bundled DOO brother ~ switch soap yuan SW11, a first - resistance network R22, - the second open brother The energy storage unit 预 can pre-control the unit 7. Power supply. The pre-pure charging module 20 is configured to store an energy storage unit (MCAP) 2 that has pre-stored electrical energy. The magnetic capacitor 2 has a wide range of magnetic capacitors, wherein the energy storage unit! A reference voltage ν terminal 13 is provided from the first terminal J/'11 and the second terminal 13' φ force 11 to provide a variable voltage ν. Comparator 3: two 乂 and 攸一一一一一屮#, ,, has an erect, a negative end to be connected to the first end of the energy storage unit 1 for the comparison of the comparator 3 Decided to guide the sound heat, _ for J in ° Hai > test package pressure VR, then MOS transistor 5 will

If而輸出一第一分壓V1 ;反之，則截止M〇S 电曰肽 方、'又有電流流經M0S電晶體5而導致可變電壓 V遞減’直到可變電壓V/J、於該參考電壓㈣，又導通霞 201017386 電晶體5，如此反覆循環地改變M〇s 雕 ^ $，M0S電晶體5導通後所產生的第:曰:壓二狀，、。具體 電容^之第—端11輸出之參考電屢％之值。，嗝石兹性 間，_接於第—端11以及第二端13之 阻元件^ 於第:電阻網物:包:以 ❿ SW2 ’弟二電阻網路R22係输於第—:兀件SW1、 第二電阻網路R22 =^11 ’其中 係丄第有開關元件 聊‘第二開關“ 為控制。 ^、¥通1%’其姆方式可㈣統或人 及第二電阻开：P? D: 弟一電阻元件R1、R2、R3以 係，不同連接方切^阻彼^係為並聯或串聯地減的關 根據咖電晶二二件 示广，可，路中輪出—第二分㈣、第三分壓(圖中未 第二.^。應裝錢中亦可以類似的方式增加多組 屢V2、第同^22以及第二開關單元SW22 ’以改變第二分 由上之值’不應以本實施例揭露者為限。藉 ==應裝置10的設計’可將參考電*_產 刀屋VI、第二分壓V2、第三分壓等多個工作電壓， 201017386 每個:作電壓可提供適合的電子產品來運作。 勢4了==二用:，2取代電壓源的原因及優 他習知能量儲存媒介之比^圖知為本發明之儲能早70與其 六认处旦/ ;之比較示意圖。本發明之儲能單元儲 係以磁性電容（Magnetic C琴it〇r)為主， 應之電位能的方式進行儲存，而相較於主要以 2=的其他能量儲存媒介（例如：傳統電池 ❹ y匕為储存方式之能量儲存媒介之缺點為： 化 2充、放電速度慢並且會產生熱能。 . 充放電後容量會下降(有漏電之虞)，甚至長 (3)再去使用，也會有容量下降問題（有漏電之虞）。 ’ 學物物f純學能轉換為電能，化 ::性都作用完或將近用完時，便： 了化：反應，此時電池容量下降，就是電池已： • 因電、Γ也便宣告辱終，再者若經過長期充放電後 活十=内部電解㈣損耗’以及電池内部化學 來=現i?電池内部的電量無法正常釋 級繼會下降，造成使用壽命短。另外，： 點。么也疋化學㈣架構，故存在有傳統電池的^ 之介Γ常i知電容中，電容值C係由電容之面積A、介電腐 於習及厚蝴定’如下公式㈠，因此= ，本貫施例之礙性電容2相當於藉由磁場之作If a first partial pressure V1 is output; otherwise, the M〇S electroporation peptide is turned off, and 'current flows through the MOS transistor 5 to cause the variable voltage V to decrease' until the variable voltage V/J, The reference voltage (4), and the conduction of the Xia 201017386 transistor 5, so cyclically change the M〇s carving ^ $, the M0S transistor 5 after the conduction of the first: 曰: pressure two,,. The value of the reference power of the output of the first-end 11 of the capacitor ^ is %. , 嗝石兹性, _ connected to the first end 11 and the second end 13 of the resistance element ^ in the: resistance net: package: to ❿ SW2 'di two resistance network R22 system lost to the first -: 兀SW1, the second resistor network R22 = ^11 'where the first switching element talks about the 'second switch' for control. ^, ¥通1%' its way can be (four) system or person and the second resistance open: P D: Brother a resistance element R1, R2, R3 to tie, different connection side cut ^ ^ ^ ^ is connected in parallel or series to reduce according to the coffee crystal two or two pieces wide, can, the road in the wheel - the first Two points (four), third partial pressure (not in the figure. ^. In the case of money, the group of V2, the same ^22 and the second switching unit SW22' can be added in a similar manner to change the second division. The value ' should not be limited to those disclosed in this embodiment. By === the design of the device 10 can be used to reference the electrical * _ knife house VI, the second partial pressure V2, the third partial pressure and other working voltage, 201017386 Each: The voltage can provide suitable electronic products to operate. Potential 4 == two uses:, 2 replaces the voltage source and the ideal energy storage medium ratio ^ Figure is the energy storage of the present invention A comparison diagram of 70 and its six recognitions. The energy storage unit of the present invention is mainly composed of a magnetic capacitor (Magnetic C 〇it〇r), and is stored in a potential energy manner, compared with 2 = Other energy storage media (for example, the traditional battery ❹ y 匕 匕 匕 储存 能量 能量 能量 能量 之 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点 缺点Even if you use it for a long time (3), there will be a problem of capacity loss (there is a leakage of electricity). 'The material can be converted into electric energy. When the sex is used or nearly used up, then: The reaction: At this time, the battery capacity drops, that is, the battery has: • Because of electricity, sputum will also declare the end of humiliation, and then after a long period of charge and discharge, live ten = internal electrolysis (four) loss 'and internal battery chemistry = now i ? The internal battery capacity cannot be normalized and will continue to decrease, resulting in a short service life. In addition,: The point is also the chemical (4) structure, so there is a traditional battery of the constant sense of the capacitor, the capacitance value C From the area A of the capacitor, dielectric rot And given thickness butterfly 'the following formula (i), so = hinder penetration of the capacitor of the present embodiment 2 corresponds to the work by the magnetic field

'J 201017386 電容值之大幅提升。 來改變介電層之介電常數，故而造成 c = £〇M 〜 r!.........公式（一）'J 201017386 The capacitance value has been greatly improved. To change the dielectric constant of the dielectric layer, thus causing c = £〇M 〜 r!.........Formula (1)

本發明所述之磁性電容2儲存的能量全部係以泰 方式進行儲存，相較於主要以化學能儲存的其他能^位能的 介，磁性電容除了具有可匹配的能量儲存密度外，=里彳諸存媒 有電容的特性，而具有壽命長(高充放電次數)、 因充分保 進行高功率輪&、快速充放電、_轉特點，=應、可 當前電池所遇到的各種問題。 有致解決 一目;參考第三圖，該圖係為本發明所揭示之磁性〜 /、肢貫施例之結構示意圖。如第三騎示，磁 *包今之 含有一第一磁性電極21、一第二磁性電極乃以及2係包 其中介電層23係設置於第一磁性電極21以及:層23。 25之間，用來分隔第一磁性電極21與第二磁性:性電極 =磁性電極21與第二磁性電極25處累積電荷t進而传= 位…具體來說，第-磁性電極21與第二磁 ；子电 磁性的導電材料(例如稀土元素)所構成，並藉由適當的，由， 進行磁化’使第—磁性電極21與第二磁 ^ σ電場The energy stored in the magnetic capacitor 2 of the present invention is all stored in a Thai manner, and the magnetic capacitor has a matching energy storage density in addition to the other energy capable of storing the chemical energy.彳There are capacitors in the medium, and have a long life (high charge and discharge times), due to the high maintenance of high power wheel & fast charge and discharge, _ turn characteristics, = should, can be encountered in the current battery problems . The present invention is directed to the present invention; reference is made to the third figure, which is a schematic view of the structure of the magnetic ～/, limb embodiment disclosed in the present invention. For example, in the third riding, the magnetic package includes a first magnetic electrode 21, a second magnetic electrode, and a 2-series package. The dielectric layer 23 is disposed on the first magnetic electrode 21 and the layer 23. Between 25, the first magnetic electrode 21 and the second magnetic electrode=the magnetic electrode 21 and the second magnetic electrode 25 accumulate the charge t and then pass the bit... Specifically, the first magnetic electrode 21 and the second Magnetic; a sub-electromagnetic conductive material (such as a rare earth element), and by appropriate magnetization, the first magnetic electrode 21 and the second magnetic magnetic field

^ 251，J 琢來衫^電粒子的移動方向，從而抑制磁性電容2 、六 氧化㈣層23縣氧化卿3)售鑛(邮: ί frrrid狀群她合之—，'⑼树騎述之磁性 之各層均可視產品需求而選用適當 施例揭露者為限。 4丁十不應以本貫 11 201017386 *意Ξ需：者::極211，的箭頭方向僅為— 實際上係由應可一 -，_2u、===4=t^ -磁性四圖，該圖係為本發明所揭示之第 …兹b極之-具體實施例之結構示意圖。 乐 $-磁性電極21係為一多層 ：所不’ =以及-第™。其二 陡層31以及第二磁性層35之間，由、 -^:性層”與第二磁性層35則包含有 ‘ 時’藉由不_外加電場，使得第—雜層^與 运35中的磁偶極311、351分別呈有y π Μ 本發明之-較佳實施例中，磁偶極311'3===於 而能進-步抑制磁性電容2之漏電流。 万㈣為反向， •三#=，=強調的是，磁性電容2之結構並不限於前述之 [二^ 1似之方式’以複數個磁性層與非磁性層不 又、，日隹宜，再藉由各磁性層内磁偶極方 " 制磁性電容2之漏電流，甚至達顺乎無漏電進—步抑 &取後，請參考第五圖，該圖係為本發明所揭示之磁性# 之示意圖。磁性電容2可根據不同的電s 电合值⑽求’兩兩互相以串聯或並聯的方式祕，進 磁性電容組4，以滿足各種不同裝置的電力供應需求。/ 至於本發明之應用態樣，儲能單元 參考電壓，藉由參考電壓何 201017386 電晶體5 ’龙由控制單^ ^ ^ ^ 多個，給不 置，係’當可知悉本發明之電源供庵襄 單元以及電阻的各種供^^之裝置’又利用開關 分塵來輪出多個工作電塵性電容提供的電屋 積小、容量大、充放電速度快、價^磁性電容具有體 之能量儲存裝置或電力供應來源，進，可作為—極佳 能時間以及成本。 k而即4電源供應裝置的儲 淮以上所逑，僅為本發明的且雕-與圖式，並非用以限制本發明ς肢貫施例之詳細說明 述之申請專利範圍為準，任 $明之所有範圍應以下 读域内，可輕易思;項技勢者在本發明 界定之專利範圍。 或修飾皆可涵蓋在以下本案所 【圖式簡單說明】 弟-圖係為本發明所揭示之 %例之系統架構圖； 电/原供應裝置之一具體實 乐二圖係為本發明所揭 錯存料之比較示意圖；μ之儲能|元與其他習知能量 結構弟二圖係為本發明所揭示之m性雷^ 冓不忍圖， 電合之一具體實施例之 第四圖係為本發明所揭示 之結構示意圖；以及 乐一磁性電極之-具體實施例 第五圖係為本發—之礙性〜 电么紐之—具體實施例 Ϊ3 201017386 之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ίο:電源供應裝置 I ··儲能單元 2:磁性電容 II :第一端 13 :第二端 • 3:比較器 5 : M0S電晶體 R11 :第一電阻網路 Rl、R2、R3 :第一電阻元件 . SW11:第一開關單元 SW1、SW2 :第一開關元件 R22 :第二電阻網路 R4、R5 :第二電阻元件 Φ SW22:第二開關單元 SW3、SW4 :第二開關元件 7:控制單元 :參考電壓 V:可變電壓 VI :第一分壓 V2 :第二分壓 20 :充電模組 21 :第一磁性電極 14 201017386 23 :介電層 25 :第二磁性電極 2H、251、311、351 :磁偶極 31 :第一磁性層 33 :隔離層 35 :第二磁性層 4:磁性電容組^ 251,J 琢 衫 ^ ^Electric particles moving direction, thereby suppressing magnetic capacitance 2, hexaoxide (four) layer 23 county oxidation Qing 3) sale of mine (mail: ί frrrid-like group she combined -, '(9) tree ride The layers of magnetism can be selected according to the needs of the product and are subject to appropriate application. 4 Ding Shi should not be intrinsic 11 201017386 *Intention::: pole 211, the direction of the arrow is only - in fact, it should be A-, _2u, ===4=t^ - magnetic four-graph, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention disclosed in the present invention. Le $-magnetic electrode 21 is more than one Layer: no '= and - TM. Between the two steep layers 31 and the second magnetic layer 35, the -^: layer" and the second magnetic layer 35 contain 'time' by not adding The electric field is such that the magnetic dipoles 311, 351 of the first and second layers are respectively y π Μ. In the preferred embodiment, the magnetic dipole 311'3 === Suppressing the leakage current of the magnetic capacitor 2. 10,000 (4) is the reverse direction, • 3 #=, = It is emphasized that the structure of the magnetic capacitor 2 is not limited to the aforementioned [2^1 like method] with a plurality of magnetic layers and non-magnetic layers No, it is better to use the magnetic dipole in the magnetic layer to make the leakage current of the magnetic capacitor 2, even if it is smooth, no leakage current - step and &please; please refer to the fifth picture, The figure is a schematic diagram of the magnetic # disclosed in the present invention. The magnetic capacitor 2 can be used according to different electric s electric values (10) to find each other in series or in parallel, and enter the magnetic capacitor group 4 to meet various differences. The power supply requirement of the device. / As for the application aspect of the present invention, the reference voltage of the energy storage unit is determined by the reference voltage of the 201017386 transistor 5 'long by the control unit ^ ^ ^ ^, The power supply unit and the resistors of the invention provide a small electric house, a large capacity, a fast charging and discharging speed, and a price of ^ by using a switch to separate dust from a plurality of working electric dust capacitors. The magnetic capacitor has a body energy storage device or a power supply source, and can be used as an excellent time and cost. k, that is, the power supply device of the four power supply devices is only the present invention and is carved and patterned. Not intended to limit the inventionς The detailed description of the application is based on the scope of the patent application, and all the scopes of the application are within the following reading range, which can be easily considered; the scope of the patents defined by the present invention may be covered in the following cases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure is a system architecture diagram of the % example disclosed in the present invention; one of the electric/original supply devices is a schematic diagram of the comparison of the materials stored in the present invention; The energy storage | element and other conventional energy structure is the m-threspect of the present invention, and the fourth figure of a specific embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure disclosed in the present invention;乐- Magnetic Electrode - The fifth embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the present invention - the inconvenience of the present invention - the specific embodiment Ϊ 3 201017386. [Main component symbol description] ίο: Power supply device I ·· Energy storage unit 2: Magnetic capacitor II: First terminal 13: Second terminal • 3: Comparator 5: M0S transistor R11: First resistor network Rl, R2, R3: first resistance element. SW11: first switching unit SW1, SW2: first switching element R22: second resistance network R4, R5: second resistance element Φ SW22: second switching unit SW3, SW4: Two switching elements 7: Control unit: reference voltage V: variable voltage VI: first divided voltage V2: second divided voltage 20: charging module 21: first magnetic electrode 14 201017386 23: dielectric layer 25: second magnetic Electrode 2H, 251, 311, 351: magnetic dipole 31: first magnetic layer 33: isolation layer 35: second magnetic layer 4: magnetic capacitor group

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