TWI418765B - Mehtod for operating naivgation apparatus, navigation apparatus and computer program product - Google Patents
- ️Wed Dec 11 2013
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Publication number
- TWI418765B TWI418765B TW098146647A TW98146647A TWI418765B TW I418765 B TWI418765 B TW I418765B TW 098146647 A TW098146647 A TW 098146647A TW 98146647 A TW98146647 A TW 98146647A TW I418765 B TWI418765 B TW I418765B Authority
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- Taiwan Prior art keywords
- touch screen
- window
- touch
- navigation
- screen Prior art date
- 2009-07-27
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- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Description
本發明是有關於一種操作方法及裝置，且特別是有關於一種根據手勢操作導航裝置的方法及導航裝置。The present invention relates to an operation method and apparatus, and more particularly to a method and a navigation apparatus for operating a navigation device according to a gesture.
全球衛星定位系統(Global Position System,GPS)結合衛星及無線技術，能夠提供使用者精確的定位、速度及時間資訊。目前GPS已廣泛應用於市場上的行動裝置，例如手機、個人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、PDA手機、車用電腦等。這類配置有GPS的行動裝置除了可以提供傳統的定位功能外，若再搭配電子地圖及導航軟體，還可以實現路徑規劃、語音導航、景點搜尋等進階功能，著實能夠幫助使用者解決行的問題。The Global Position System (GPS) combines satellite and wireless technologies to provide users with accurate positioning, speed and time information. At present, GPS has been widely used in mobile devices on the market, such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), PDA phones, and car computers. In addition to providing traditional positioning functions, this type of GPS-equipped mobile device can also implement advanced functions such as path planning, voice navigation, and sight search if it is paired with electronic maps and navigation software, which can help users solve problems. problem.
習知的導航裝置內建智慧型電子地圖，並具有路徑規劃及導航功能。使用者只需要在導航裝置中輸入所欲前往的目的地名稱或座標，或是直接在電子地圖上點選特定位置，導航裝置即會根據所測得的目前位置以及使用者輸入之目的地的地理位置來規劃導航路徑，並發出語音訊息以導引使用者依照所規劃的導航路徑前往目的地。The conventional navigation device has a built-in smart electronic map and has path planning and navigation functions. The user only needs to input the name or coordinates of the destination to be visited in the navigation device, or directly click on the electronic map to select a specific location, and the navigation device will be based on the measured current location and the destination entered by the user. The geographic location is used to plan the navigation path and a voice message is sent to guide the user to the destination according to the planned navigation path.
在導航軟體以全螢幕顯示方式顯示地圖的過程中，行動裝置仍有可能接收到外來的電話、簡訊、即時訊息或電子郵件。若使用者欲對這些外來事件做出回應，或是本身需要撥打電話或操作行動裝置的其他功能，一般只能在導航畫面上點選特定按鍵以開啟操作視窗，並在此操作視窗內進行操作。During the navigation software displaying the map in full screen mode, the mobile device may still receive incoming calls, text messages, instant messages or emails. If the user wants to respond to these external events, or if they need to make a call or operate other functions of the mobile device, they can only click the specific button on the navigation screen to open the operation window and operate in this operation window. .
然而，上述開啟或操作視窗的方式都需要使用者注視著行動裝置的螢幕，並點選螢幕上的功能按鍵，才能夠完成操作動作，這對正在開車的使用者來說，不僅造成操作上不方便，要分心去看螢幕的結果也會危害到行車的安全性。因此，有必要提供一種導航裝置操作方法，能夠讓使用者在無需注視螢幕的情況下，輕鬆操作導航裝置。However, the above method of opening or operating the window requires the user to look at the screen of the mobile device and click the function button on the screen to complete the operation, which is not only for the user who is driving, but also for the operation. Convenience, the result of distracting to see the screen will also endanger the safety of driving. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a navigation device operation method that allows a user to easily operate the navigation device without having to look at the screen.
本發明提供一種導航裝置操作方法，藉由調高觸碰式螢幕的靈敏度，使其能夠偵測使用者在其前方的手勢，而據以在導航畫面上進行操作。The invention provides a method for operating a navigation device, which can detect the gesture of the user in front of the touch screen by adjusting the sensitivity of the touch screen, thereby operating on the navigation screen.
本發明提供一種導航裝置，偵測觸碰式螢幕前方的物體，並根據物體的移動方向，開啟、切換或關閉視窗。The invention provides a navigation device for detecting an object in front of a touch screen and opening, switching or closing the window according to the moving direction of the object.
本發明提出一種導航裝置操作方法，適用於包括觸碰式螢幕的行動裝置。此方法係在進入導航模式時，在觸碰式螢幕上顯示導航畫面，並將觸碰式螢幕的靈敏度由一原始靈敏度調整至一預設靈敏度，以偵測觸碰式螢幕前方的物體，其中所述預設靈敏度高於原始靈敏度。當觸碰式螢幕偵測到物體時，即根據物體相對於觸碰式螢幕的移動方向以操作視窗。The invention provides a navigation device operating method suitable for a mobile device including a touch screen. The method displays a navigation screen on a touch screen when entering the navigation mode, and adjusts the sensitivity of the touch screen from a raw sensitivity to a preset sensitivity to detect an object in front of the touch screen, wherein The preset sensitivity is higher than the original sensitivity. When the touch screen detects an object, it operates the window according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen.
在本發明之一實施例中，在顯示導航畫面之前，更包括偵測行動裝置所在位置，並接收目的地位置，而以行動裝置所在位置為起點，目的地位置為終點，規劃一導航路徑，然後存取此導航路徑周圍的電子地圖，並於電子地圖上標示導航路徑，以產生導航畫面。In an embodiment of the present invention, before displaying the navigation screen, the method further includes: detecting the location of the mobile device, and receiving the destination location, and planning a navigation path by using the location of the mobile device as the starting point and the destination location as the destination. Then access the electronic map around the navigation path and mark the navigation path on the electronic map to generate a navigation screen.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述顯示導航畫面的步驟包括採用全螢幕方式顯示導航畫面。In an embodiment of the invention, the step of displaying the navigation screen includes displaying the navigation screen in a full screen manner.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述將觸碰式螢幕的靈敏度由原始靈敏度調整至預設靈敏度，以偵測觸碰式螢幕前方的物體的步驟包括調整觸碰式螢幕的訊噪比(Signal to Noise Ratio,SNR)，使得觸碰式螢幕可偵測到其前方之物體。In an embodiment of the invention, the step of adjusting the sensitivity of the touch screen from the original sensitivity to the preset sensitivity to detect the object in front of the touch screen includes adjusting the signal to noise ratio of the touch screen (Signal) To Noise Ratio (SNR), which allows the touch screen to detect objects in front of it.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述偵測觸碰式螢幕前方的物體的步驟包括偵測觸碰式螢幕上多個觸碰點中每一個觸碰點的電容量，並根據各個觸碰點之電容量的變化，判定觸碰式螢幕前方是否有物體。In an embodiment of the invention, the step of detecting an object in front of the touch screen includes detecting a capacitance of each of the plurality of touch points on the touch screen, and according to each touch point The change in capacitance determines whether there is an object in front of the touch screen.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述根據各個觸碰點之電容量的變化，判定觸碰式螢幕前方是否有物體的步驟包括將各個觸碰點於一單位時間內之電容量的變化量與一個變化量門檻值比較，其中若觸碰點的變化量大於等於變化量門檻值，即判定觸碰式螢幕之觸碰點前方有物體；反之，若觸碰點之變化量小於變化量門檻值，則判定觸碰式螢幕之觸碰點前方沒有物體。In an embodiment of the invention, the step of determining whether there is an object in front of the touch screen according to the change in the capacitance of each touch point comprises the step of changing the capacitance of each touch point in a unit time. A change threshold value comparison, wherein if the change amount of the touch point is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the change, it is determined that there is an object in front of the touch point of the touch screen; otherwise, if the change amount of the touch point is less than the threshold value of the change amount , it is determined that there is no object in front of the touch point of the touch screen.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述根據物體相對於觸碰式螢幕的移動方向，在導航畫面上顯示視窗的步驟包括根據各個觸碰點的電容量，計算觸碰式螢幕之觸碰點前方的物體與觸碰點之間的距離，而根據各個觸碰點與物體之間距離的變化，判斷物體相對於觸碰式螢幕的移動方向。In an embodiment of the invention, the step of displaying the window on the navigation screen according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen comprises calculating the front of the touch point of the touch screen according to the capacitance of each touch point. The distance between the object and the touch point, and the direction of movement of the object relative to the touch screen is determined according to the change of the distance between each touch point and the object.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述之物體係為一導電物體。In an embodiment of the invention, the object system is a conductive object.
在本發明之一實施例中，當物體包括以垂直於觸碰式螢幕的第一方向移動時，即在導航畫面上開啟並顯示視窗。In an embodiment of the invention, when the object includes moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, the window is opened and displayed on the navigation screen.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述開啟並顯示視窗於導航畫面上的步驟之後，本發明更包括持續偵測物體，並判斷物體相對於觸碰式螢幕的移動方向。其中，當物體包括以垂直於觸碰式螢幕的第一方向移動時，即執行視窗的第一操作功能；而當物體包括以平行於觸碰式螢幕的第二方向移動時，則執行視窗的第二操作功能。In an embodiment of the invention, after the step of opening and displaying the window on the navigation screen, the invention further comprises continuously detecting the object and determining the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen. Wherein, when the object includes moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, the first operational function of the window is performed; and when the object includes moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen, the window is executed The second operational function.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述顯示的視窗為包括至少一個選項的選單，且此視窗中標示出所述選項中的一個目前選項。In an embodiment of the invention, the displayed window is a menu comprising at least one option, and one of the options is indicated in the window.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述顯示的視窗為包括至少一個選項的選單，且此視窗僅顯示至少一選項中的一目前選項。In an embodiment of the invention, the displayed window is a menu including at least one option, and the window displays only one of the at least one option.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述執行第一操作功能的步驟包括執行目前選項的功能或顯示目前選項下的子選單，而上述執行第二操作功能的步驟則包括將目前選項切換至選單中的下一個選項。In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing the first operation function includes performing a function of the current option or displaying a sub-menu under the current option, and the step of performing the second operation function includes switching the current option to the menu. The next option.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述選單中包括一個返回選項或一個離開選項，而上述執行第一操作功能的步驟包括執行返回選項，而返回顯示目前選單的前一層選單，或是執行離開選項，而關閉選單。In an embodiment of the present invention, the menu includes a return option or a leave option, and the step of performing the first operation function includes executing a return option, returning to display a previous menu of the current menu, or performing a leave option. , and close the menu.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述顯示視窗的步驟之後，本發明更包括累計顯示視窗的持續時間，並與一時間門檻值比較，而當此持續時間超過時間門檻值時，將視窗關閉。In an embodiment of the invention, after the step of displaying the window, the invention further comprises accumulating the duration of the display window and comparing it with a time threshold, and when the duration exceeds the time threshold, closing the window.
本發明提出一種導航裝置，其包括觸碰式螢幕、儲存單元及處理單元。其中，觸碰式螢幕具有一靈敏度，而用以顯示導航畫面。儲存單元係用以儲存電子地圖。處理單元係耦接於觸碰式螢幕及儲存單元，而用以在進入一導航模式時，在觸碰式螢幕上顯示導航畫面，並將觸碰式螢幕的靈敏度由一原始靈敏度調整至一預設靈敏度，以偵測觸碰式螢幕前方的物體，其中所述預設靈敏度高於原始靈敏度。當觸碰式螢幕偵測到物體時，處理單元即根據物體相對於觸碰式螢幕的移動方向以操作視窗。The invention provides a navigation device comprising a touch screen, a storage unit and a processing unit. Among them, the touch screen has a sensitivity to display a navigation screen. The storage unit is used to store an electronic map. The processing unit is coupled to the touch screen and the storage unit, and is configured to display a navigation screen on the touch screen when entering a navigation mode, and adjust the sensitivity of the touch screen from a raw sensitivity to a preset Sensitivity is set to detect an object in front of the touch screen, wherein the preset sensitivity is higher than the original sensitivity. When the touch screen detects an object, the processing unit operates the window according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen.
本發明提出一種電腦程式產品，其係用以執行上述導航裝置操作方法，此電腦程式產品基本上是由多數個程式碼片段所組成的(例如建立組織圖程式碼片段、簽核表單程式碼片段、設定程式碼片段、以及部署程式碼片段)，並且這些程式碼片段在載入行動裝置中並執行之後，即可完成上述導航裝置操作方法的步驟與上述導航裝置的功能。The present invention provides a computer program product for performing the above navigation device operation method. The computer program product is basically composed of a plurality of code segments (for example, creating an organization chart code segment, signing a form code segment) After the code segment is set and the code segment is deployed, and the code segments are loaded into the mobile device and executed, the steps of the navigation device operation method and the functions of the navigation device can be completed.
基於上述，本發明之導航裝置操作方法、導航裝置及電腦程式產品係藉由在行動裝置進入導航模式的同時，調高觸碰式螢幕的靈敏度，使其能夠偵測到前方的物體，並根據物體的移動方向，在導航畫面上開啟、切換或關閉視窗，因此可提供使用者在導航畫面上操作導航裝置的功能。Based on the above, the navigation device operating method, the navigation device and the computer program product of the present invention increase the sensitivity of the touch screen while the mobile device enters the navigation mode, so that it can detect the object in front and according to The moving direction of the object, opening, switching or closing the window on the navigation screen, thus providing the user with the function of operating the navigation device on the navigation screen.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
本發明在行動裝置進入導航模式時，除了顯示導航畫面外，也調高了觸碰式螢幕的靈敏度，使得觸碰式螢幕能夠偵測到使用者在其前方趨近或揮動的手勢，而行動裝置也根據此手勢的移動方向在導航畫面上開啟、切換或關閉視窗。據此，本發明能夠在不影響使用者行車安全的情況下，提供使用者一種方便且直覺的方式在導航畫面上進行操作導航裝置的功能。When the mobile device enters the navigation mode, the mobile device increases the sensitivity of the touch screen in addition to displaying the navigation screen, so that the touch screen can detect the user's gesture of approaching or waving in front of the user, and the action The device also turns on, switches, or closes the window on the navigation screen according to the direction in which the gesture moves. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a user with a convenient and intuitive way to operate the navigation device on the navigation screen without affecting the user's driving safety.
圖1是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置的方塊圖。請參照圖1，導航裝置100包括觸碰式螢幕110、儲存單元120及處理單元130，其可在進入導航模式並顯示導航畫面時，根據使用者在觸碰式螢幕110前方的手勢來操作導航畫面。此導航裝置100例如是手機、智慧型手機、個人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、個人數位助理手機、車用電腦、筆記型電腦、多媒體播放機或手持遊戲機等行動裝置，而不限制其範圍。上述各個元件的功能分述如下：觸碰式螢幕110例如是表面電容式觸控(Surface Capacitive Touch,SCT)螢幕或投射電容式觸控(Projected Capacitive Touch,PCT)螢幕，其靈敏度可經由調整而將其偵測範圍擴展至其表面前方，而不限於一定得實際碰觸表面，例如可藉由調整觸碰式螢幕110的訊噪比以調整觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度。藉此，觸碰式螢幕110可偵測到其前方一定距離內的物體，例如一導電物體。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the navigation device 100 includes a touch screen 110 , a storage unit 120 , and a processing unit 130 , which can operate the navigation according to a gesture of the user in front of the touch screen 110 when entering the navigation mode and displaying the navigation screen. Picture. The navigation device 100 is, for example, a mobile device, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal digital assistant mobile phone, a car computer, a notebook computer, a multimedia player, or a handheld game machine, without limitation. Its scope. The functions of the above components are as follows: The touch screen 110 is, for example, a Surface Capacitive Touch (SCT) screen or a Projected Capacitive Touch (PCT) screen, and the sensitivity can be adjusted. The detection range is extended to the front of the surface, and is not limited to the actual touch surface. For example, the sensitivity of the touch screen 110 can be adjusted by adjusting the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch screen 110. Thereby, the touch screen 110 can detect an object within a certain distance in front of it, such as a conductive object.
儲存單元120例如是任意型式的固定式或可移動式隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(Flash memory)、硬碟或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合，而可用以儲存導航用的電子地圖。其中，電子地圖亦可以是網路上的電子地圖，例如可用於線上導航(online navigation)之電子地圖，而暫存於儲存單元120中。The storage unit 120 is, for example, any type of fixed or removable random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (Flash memory), hard A disc or other similar device or combination of these devices can be used to store an electronic map for navigation. The electronic map may also be an electronic map on the network, such as an electronic map that can be used for online navigation, and temporarily stored in the storage unit 120.
處理單元130例如是中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)，或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位訊號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、可程式化邏輯裝置(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合。The processing unit 130 is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal processor (DSP), programmable Controllers, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), or other similar devices or combinations of these devices.
處理單元130係耦接至觸碰式螢幕110及儲存單元120，而可偵測使用者在觸碰式螢幕110上趨近或揮動的手勢，並據以在導航畫面上顯示或切換視窗，以下即舉實施例說明本發明之導航裝置操作方法的詳細步驟。The processing unit 130 is coupled to the touch screen 110 and the storage unit 120, and can detect a gesture of the user approaching or waving on the touch screen 110, and accordingly display or switch the window on the navigation screen, That is, the embodiments illustrate the detailed steps of the method of operation of the navigation device of the present invention.
圖2是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的流程圖。請參照圖2，本實施例的方法適用於圖1的導航裝置100，以下即搭配導航裝置100中的各項元件說明本發明之導航裝置操作方法的詳細步驟：當導航裝置100接收到使用者對於導航功能的選取指令時，處理單元130即會控制導航裝置100進入導航模式(步驟S202)，而在觸碰式螢幕110上顯示導航畫面(步驟S204)。其中，導航裝置100例如是利用一個定位單元(未繪示)來偵測其所在位置，並由觸碰式螢幕110接收由使用者輸入的起點及終點，而處理單元130則會根據此起點及終點的位置，規劃導航路徑，並存取儲存單元120中此導航路徑周圍的電子地圖，最後於電子地圖上標示導航路徑，而產生導航畫面。FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the method of the present embodiment is applied to the navigation device 100 of FIG. 1. Hereinafter, the detailed steps of the operation method of the navigation device of the present invention are described in conjunction with the components in the navigation device 100: when the navigation device 100 receives the user When the navigation function is selected, the processing unit 130 controls the navigation device 100 to enter the navigation mode (step S202), and displays the navigation screen on the touch screen 110 (step S204). The navigation device 100 detects the location of the navigation device 100 by using a positioning unit (not shown), and receives the start point and the end point input by the user by the touch screen 110, and the processing unit 130 according to the starting point and The location of the destination, the navigation path is planned, and the electronic map around the navigation path in the storage unit 120 is accessed, and finally the navigation path is marked on the electronic map to generate a navigation screen.
詳細地說，上述的起點位置例如是由定位單元(未繪示)所偵測之導航裝置100的目前位置，也可以是由使用者輸入的座標位置或地址，或是在興趣點清單中選擇的興趣點位置；終點位置則例如是由使用者輸入的座標位置或地址，或是在興趣點清單中選擇的興趣點位置，在此不限制其範圍。其中，所述的定位單元(未繪示)例如是全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)，或是其他利用全球行動通信(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)系統、個人手持式電話系統(Personal Handy-phone System,PHS)、碼多重擷取(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系統、無線相容認證(Wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)系統、全球互通微波存取(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)系統、無線電中繼器(Radio Repeater)或無線電廣播電台(Radio Broadcaster)進行定位的通訊定位系統，而可用以取得導航裝置100的目前位置。In detail, the starting position is, for example, the current position of the navigation device 100 detected by the positioning unit (not shown), or the coordinate position or address input by the user, or selected in the list of points of interest. The position of the point of interest; the end position is, for example, the coordinate position or address input by the user, or the position of the point of interest selected in the list of points of interest, and the range is not limited herein. The positioning unit (not shown) is, for example, a Global Positioning System (GPS), or other Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system, a personal hand-held telephone system (Personal) Handy-phone System, PHS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) system, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) A system, a radio repeater or a radio broadcaster performs a positioning communication system for obtaining the current position of the navigation device 100.
在此需說明的是，上述導航裝置100在進入導航模式後，例如是採用全螢幕方式來顯示導航畫面。而為了能夠提供使用者能夠在不注視觸碰式螢幕110的情況下也能操作導航裝置100，導航裝置100顯示導航畫面的同時，也由處理單元130將觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度由一原始靈敏度調整至一預設靈敏度，使其能夠偵測到前方的物體(步驟S206)。意即，當觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度為原始靈敏度時，使用者必須觸控觸碰式螢幕110才能夠操作導航裝置100；而當觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度調整至預設靈敏度時，使用者不需要直接觸控觸碰式螢幕110即可操作導航裝置100。其中，所述的預設靈敏度係高於原始靈敏度，而能夠使得觸碰式螢幕110的偵測範圍由其表面延伸至其前方一定距離內。需說明的是，當觸碰式螢幕110是電容式觸控螢幕時，所述的靈敏度例如是觸碰式螢幕110的雜訊(Noise)或訊噪比(Signal to Noise Ratio,SNR)，而當導航裝置100將觸碰式螢幕110的雜訊提高或是將觸碰式螢幕110的訊噪比降低後，觸碰式螢幕110即可將其偵測範圍延伸至表面前方的一定距離內。It should be noted that after the navigation device 100 enters the navigation mode, for example, the navigation screen is displayed by using the full screen mode. In order to enable the user to operate the navigation device 100 without looking at the touch screen 110, the navigation device 100 displays the navigation screen, and the sensitivity of the touch screen 110 is also determined by the processing unit 130. The sensitivity is adjusted to a preset sensitivity so that it can detect an object in front (step S206). That is, when the sensitivity of the touch screen 110 is the original sensitivity, the user must touch the touch screen 110 to operate the navigation device 100; and when the sensitivity of the touch screen 110 is adjusted to the preset sensitivity, the use is used. The navigation device 100 can be operated without directly touching the touch screen 110. Wherein, the preset sensitivity is higher than the original sensitivity, and the detection range of the touch screen 110 can be extended from the surface thereof to a certain distance in front of it. It should be noted that when the touch screen 110 is a capacitive touch screen, the sensitivity is, for example, a noise or a signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the touch screen 110. When the navigation device 100 increases the noise of the touch screen 110 or reduces the signal to noise ratio of the touch screen 110, the touch screen 110 can extend the detection range to a certain distance in front of the surface.
詳細地說，處理單元130在調整觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度之後，例如會偵測觸碰式螢幕110上每一個觸碰點的電容量，並根據這些觸碰點的電容量變化，判定觸碰式螢幕110前方是否有物體，在此實施例中例如是導電物體。其中，處理單元130例如是將每一個觸碰點於一單位時間內之電容量的變化量與一個變化量門檻值比較來判斷是否有導電物體。若觸碰點的變化量大於等於變化量門檻值時，即可判定觸碰式螢幕110的該觸碰點前方有導電物體；反之，若觸碰點的變化量小於變化量門檻值時，則可判定觸碰式螢幕110的該觸碰點前方沒有導電物體。In detail, after adjusting the sensitivity of the touch screen 110, for example, the capacitance of each touch point on the touch screen 110 is detected, and the capacitance is determined according to the change of the capacitance of the touch points. Whether there is an object in front of the touch screen 110 is, for example, a conductive object in this embodiment. The processing unit 130 determines whether there is a conductive object by comparing the change amount of the capacitance of each touch point in one unit time with a change threshold value. If the amount of change of the touch point is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the change amount, it can be determined that there is a conductive object in front of the touch point of the touch screen 110; otherwise, if the change amount of the touch point is less than the threshold value of the change amount, then It can be determined that there is no conductive object in front of the touch point of the touch screen 110.
當觸碰式螢幕110偵測到物體時，處理單元130即可根據此物體相對於觸碰式螢幕110的移動方向，在導航畫面上顯示視窗(步驟S208)。其中，處理單元130利用觸碰式螢幕110偵測物體的方式例如是根據其中各個觸碰點的電容量來計算觸碰點與物體之間的距離，並集合觸碰式螢幕110上所有觸碰點與物體間的距離資料，以描繪出物體在觸碰式螢幕110前方的位置。When the touch screen 110 detects an object, the processing unit 130 can display a window on the navigation screen according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen 110 (step S208). The manner in which the processing unit 130 detects the object by using the touch screen 110 is, for example, calculating the distance between the touch point and the object according to the capacitance of each touch point, and collecting all the touches on the touch screen 110. The distance data between the point and the object to depict the position of the object in front of the touch screen 110.
此外，處理單元130可進一步根據各個觸碰點與物體之間距離的變化，而判斷出物體相對於觸碰式螢幕110的移動方向。其中，當物體包括以垂直於觸碰式螢幕110的第一方向移動時，處理單元130即會在導航畫面上開啟並顯示一個視窗，例如一操作視窗或瀏覽視窗，而此第一方向例如是朝向觸碰式螢幕110的方向。In addition, the processing unit 130 may further determine the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen 110 according to the change of the distance between each touch point and the object. Wherein, when the object includes moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110, the processing unit 130 opens and displays a window on the navigation screen, such as an operation window or a browsing window, and the first direction is, for example, The direction toward the touch screen 110.
詳細地說，對於使用者的操作習慣來說，最簡單也最直覺的方式就是直接將手指趨近螢幕，而本發明的導航裝置100在調高觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度後，即可偵測到使用者的這個「趨近」手勢，而對應在觸碰式螢幕110所顯示的導航畫面上呼叫出一個視窗，以供使用者進行後續的操作。除了以將手指趨近螢幕的方式產生趨近手勢之外，使用者將手掌趨近螢幕也可產生趨近手勢，在此不限制其範圍。In detail, the simplest and most intuitive way for the user's operating habits is to directly approach the screen to the screen, and the navigation device 100 of the present invention can detect the sensitivity of the touch screen 110. The "near" gesture of the user is detected, and a window is called on the navigation screen displayed on the touch screen 110 for the user to perform subsequent operations. In addition to creating a approaching gesture in a manner that brings the finger closer to the screen, the user can approach the screen to create a approach gesture, which is not limited in scope.
值得一提的是，由於使用者的手勢不一定是正朝著垂直於觸碰式螢幕110的方向移動，此處所述垂直於觸碰式螢幕110的第一方向代表的只是一個概括的方向，而可容許些許的偏移，只要是物體在垂直於觸碰式螢幕110方向上的移動分量大於一定值，即可判定物體是以垂直於觸碰式螢幕110的方向移動。It is worth mentioning that since the user's gesture is not necessarily moving in a direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110, the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110 herein represents only a general direction. A slight offset can be tolerated, as long as the moving component of the object in a direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110 is greater than a certain value, it can be determined that the object moves in a direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110.
除了上述垂直於觸碰式螢幕110的方向外，本發明也包括搭配使用者在觸碰式螢幕110前方的其他手勢，提供進一步開啟、切換、返回、關閉視窗；或開啟、進入、切換、返回、關閉選單；或執行指令等功能，以下則再舉一實施例詳細說明。In addition to the above-described direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110, the present invention also includes other gestures in front of the touch screen 110, providing further opening, switching, returning, closing, or opening, entering, switching, and returning. , close the menu; or execute instructions and other functions, the following will be described in detail in an embodiment.
圖3是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的流程圖。請參照圖3，本實施例的方法適用於圖1的導航裝置100，以下即搭配導航裝置100中的各項元件說明本發明之導航裝置操作方法的詳細步驟：當導航裝置100接收到使用者對於導航功能的選取指令時，處理單元130即會控制導航裝置100進入導航模式(步驟S302)，而在觸碰式螢幕110上顯示導航畫面(步驟S304)。此外，在導航裝置100顯示導航畫面的同時，處理單元130還會將觸碰式螢幕110的靈敏度由一原始靈敏度調整至一預設靈敏度，使其能夠偵測到前方的導電物體(步驟S306)。以上的步驟S306~S306係與前述實施例之步驟S202~S206相同或相似，故其詳細內容在此不再贅述。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , the method of the present embodiment is applicable to the navigation device 100 of FIG. 1 . Hereinafter, the detailed steps of the operation method of the navigation device of the present invention are described in conjunction with various components in the navigation device 100 : when the navigation device 100 receives the user When the navigation function is selected, the processing unit 130 controls the navigation device 100 to enter the navigation mode (step S302), and displays the navigation screen on the touch screen 110 (step S304). In addition, while the navigation device 100 displays the navigation screen, the processing unit 130 also adjusts the sensitivity of the touch screen 110 from a raw sensitivity to a predetermined sensitivity, so that the conductive object in front can be detected (step S306). . The above steps S306 to S306 are the same as or similar to the steps S202 to S206 of the foregoing embodiment, and thus the details thereof are not described herein again.
與前述實施例不同的是，本實施例係在觸碰式螢幕110偵測到導電物體時，由處理單元130判斷此導電物體的移動方向是否為朝向觸碰式螢幕110(步驟S308)。其中，若導電物體的移動方向不是朝向觸碰式螢幕110，則處理單元130就不會動作，而繼續偵測導電物體的移動方向；反之，若導電物體的移動方向是朝向觸碰式螢幕110，則處理單元130即在導航畫面上顯示一個視窗(步驟S310)。Different from the foregoing embodiment, in the embodiment, when the touch screen 110 detects a conductive object, the processing unit 130 determines whether the moving direction of the conductive object is toward the touch screen 110 (step S308). If the moving direction of the conductive object is not toward the touch screen 110, the processing unit 130 does not operate, and continues to detect the moving direction of the conductive object; otherwise, if the moving direction of the conductive object is toward the touch screen 110 Then, the processing unit 130 displays a window on the navigation screen (step S310).
而在顯示視窗之後，導航裝置100仍利用觸碰式螢幕110持續偵測導電物體，並由處理單元130判斷此導電物體相對於觸碰式螢幕110的移動方向(步驟S312)。此時，若導電物體包括以垂直於觸碰式螢幕110的第一方向移動時，處理單元130即會執行視窗的第一操作功能(步驟S314)；反之，若導電物體包括以實質上平行於觸碰式螢幕110的第二方向移動時，處理單元130則執行視窗的第二操作功能(步驟S316)。詳細地說，為求準確判斷使用者的手勢，本實施例僅將使用者的手勢區分為「趨近手勢」及「揮動手勢」兩種，而這兩種手勢即對應不同的操作功能。After the display window, the navigation device 100 still uses the touch screen 110 to continuously detect the conductive object, and the processing unit 130 determines the moving direction of the conductive object relative to the touch screen 110 (step S312). At this time, if the conductive object includes moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen 110, the processing unit 130 performs a first operational function of the window (step S314); otherwise, if the conductive object includes substantially parallel to When the second direction of the touch screen 110 moves, the processing unit 130 performs a second operational function of the window (step S316). In detail, in order to accurately determine the gesture of the user, the present embodiment only distinguishes the gesture of the user into two types: a “approaching gesture” and a “waving gesture”, and the two gestures correspond to different operation functions.
舉例來說，處理單元130在導航畫面上顯示的視窗例如是一個選單，其中包括至少一個選項。若此選單中包括一個以上的選項，則還會依照設定標示出其中一個選項(例如是選單中的第一個選項或是上次關閉選單前所選擇之選項)以代表目前選擇的選項。當使用者再次於觸碰式螢幕110前方移動手勢時，處理單元130則會根據手勢的移動方向，決定是要執行目前選項的功能或是切換至下一個選項，若目前選項底下還包括另一層選單時，處理單元130則會顯示該目前選項下的子選單。例如，當使用者的手勢是以趨近觸碰式螢幕110的方向移動時，處理單元130即會執行目前選項的功能或是顯示目前選項的下一層子選單；當使用者的手指是以平行於觸碰式螢幕110的方向(由左至右、由右至左、由上至下、由下至上或由右下至左上等特定的方向，或是不論任何方向)移動時，處理單元130則會將選單中由目前標示的選項切換至下一選項。For example, the window displayed by the processing unit 130 on the navigation screen is, for example, a menu including at least one option. If more than one option is included in this menu, one of the options (such as the first option in the menu or the option selected before the menu was last closed) is also indicated in the settings to represent the currently selected option. When the user moves the gesture again in front of the touch screen 110, the processing unit 130 determines whether to perform the function of the current option or switch to the next option according to the moving direction of the gesture, if the current option includes another layer. When the menu is selected, the processing unit 130 displays the sub-menu under the current option. For example, when the gesture of the user moves in a direction approaching the touch screen 110, the processing unit 130 performs the function of the current option or displays the next level of the current menu; when the user's finger is parallel The processing unit 130 moves in a direction of the touch screen 110 (from left to right, from right to left, from top to bottom, from bottom to top, or from right to top, or in a specific direction, or in any direction). The currently marked option in the menu will be switched to the next option.
藉由上述的操作方式，使用者只要在觸碰式螢幕110前揮動手指或手掌就可以在導航畫面上操作導航裝置100的功能，而不用實際碰到觸碰式螢幕110，也不用碰觸觸碰式螢幕110上的特定按鍵。而導航裝置100在開啟或切換視窗時，也可發出語音訊息以告知使用者目前開啟的選單或目前選擇的選項。藉此，使用者即可在不注視觸碰式螢幕110的情況下，輕鬆在導航畫面上進行操作，而可避免因分心觀看螢幕所可能帶來的危險。By the above operation mode, the user can operate the function of the navigation device 100 on the navigation screen by waving a finger or a palm before the touch screen 110, without actually touching the touch screen 110 or touching the touch screen. A specific button on the touch screen 110. When the navigation device 100 turns on or switches the window, a voice message can also be sent to inform the user of the currently open menu or the currently selected option. Thereby, the user can easily operate on the navigation screen without paying attention to the touch screen 110, and the danger of being distracted by the screen can be avoided.
值得注意的是，本實施例的導航裝置100還可在其顯示的選單中配置返回選項及離開選項，以供使用者藉由「趨近手勢」執行返回選項以返回多層式選單中的前一層選單，或是藉由「揮動手勢」執行離開選項以關閉選單。此外，導航裝置100在顯示視窗之後，也可累計其顯示視窗的持續時間，並與一時間門檻值比較，而當持續時間超過時間門檻值時，也會關閉視窗，以回復至原先的導航畫面。上述方式均可由使用者或是導航裝置100的設計者自行設定或配置，本發明並不限定其範圍。It should be noted that the navigation device 100 of the embodiment may also configure a return option and a leave option in the menu displayed by the user, so that the user can return to the previous layer in the multi-layer menu by performing a return option by using the approach gesture. Menu, or use the "swipe gesture" to execute the leave option to close the menu. In addition, after displaying the window, the navigation device 100 can also accumulate the duration of its display window and compare it with a time threshold. When the duration exceeds the time threshold, the window is closed to return to the original navigation screen. . The above manner can be set or configured by the user or the designer of the navigation device 100, and the scope of the invention is not limited.
舉例來說，圖4(a)~4(d)是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的範例。在此範例中，導航裝置400在進入導航模式後係以全螢幕方式在觸碰式螢幕410上顯示導航畫面420(如圖4(a)所示)。此時，若使用者以手指440做出趨近觸碰式螢幕410的手勢時，導航裝置400即會在導航畫面420上開啟一個選單430(如圖4(b)所示)，此選單430中包含選項432、選項434及選項436，而其中的選項432係以粗框標示，藉以代表預設的選項。此時，若使用者再度以手指440做出趨近觸碰式螢幕410的手勢時，導航裝置400即會開啟選項432下的子選單438(如圖4(c)所示)；另一方面，若使用者是以手指440在觸碰式螢幕410前方以平行於觸碰式螢幕410方向揮動時，導航裝置400則會將所標示的選項由選項432切換至選項434(如圖4(d)所示)。For example, FIGS. 4(a) to 4(d) are examples of a method of operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention. In this example, after entering the navigation mode, the navigation device 400 displays the navigation screen 420 on the touch screen 410 in a full screen manner (as shown in FIG. 4(a)). At this time, if the user makes a gesture approaching the touch screen 410 with the finger 440, the navigation device 400 opens a menu 430 on the navigation screen 420 (as shown in FIG. 4(b)). Option 432, option 434, and option 436 are included, and option 432 is indicated by a thick box to represent the preset option. At this time, if the user again makes a gesture approaching the touch screen 410 with the finger 440, the navigation device 400 opens the sub-menu 438 under the option 432 (as shown in FIG. 4(c)); If the user is swiping in front of the touch screen 410 in a direction parallel to the touch screen 410, the navigation device 400 will switch the indicated option from option 432 to option 434 (see Figure 4 (d). )))).
另一方面，圖5(a)~5(c)是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的範例。在此範例中，導航裝置500在進入導航模式後係以全螢幕方式在觸碰式螢幕510上顯示導航畫面520(如圖5(a)所示)。此時，若使用者以手掌540做出趨近觸碰式螢幕510的手勢時，導航裝置500即會在導航畫面520的下方開啟一個選單530(如圖5(b)所示)，此選單530中包含選項532。此時，若使用者再度以手掌540做出趨近觸碰式螢幕510的手勢時，導航裝置500即會開啟選項532下的子選單534(如圖5(c)所示)。On the other hand, FIGS. 5(a) to 5(c) are examples of a method of operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention. In this example, after entering the navigation mode, the navigation device 500 displays the navigation screen 520 on the touch screen 510 in a full screen manner (as shown in FIG. 5(a)). At this time, if the user makes a gesture approaching the touch screen 510 with the palm 540, the navigation device 500 opens a menu 530 below the navigation screen 520 (as shown in FIG. 5(b)). Option 532 is included in 530. At this time, if the user again makes a gesture approaching the touch screen 510 with the palm 540, the navigation device 500 opens the sub-menu 534 under the option 532 (as shown in FIG. 5(c)).
上述的實施例概括了一個使用者在導航畫面上開啟視窗並進行操作的態樣，適合使用者主動操作的情況。然而，在另一實施例中，導航裝置也可以在接收到外部的來電、簡訊或電子郵件時，自動在導航畫面上開啟視窗。此時，使用者也可利用類似於上述實施例的操作方式，在導航裝置自動開啟的視窗上進行操作，同樣可達到本發明無觸碰操作的功效。例如，當導航裝置接收到外部的來電時，若使用者做出趨近觸碰式螢幕的手勢時，則接聽來電；反之，若使用者做出以平行於觸碰式螢幕方向揮動的手勢時，則拒接該來電。又例如當導航裝置接收到外部的簡訊或電子郵件時，若使用者做出趨近觸碰式螢幕的手勢時，則閱讀此新進的簡訊或電子郵件；反之，若使用者做出以平行於觸碰式螢幕方向揮動的手勢時，則不閱讀此新進的簡訊或電子郵件；另一方面，在使用者閱讀此新進的簡訊或電子郵件之後，若使用者做出以平行於觸碰式螢幕方向揮動的手勢時，則可閱讀下一封簡訊或電子郵件，或是執行離開選項以關閉簡訊或電子郵件功能。The above embodiment summarizes a situation in which a user opens a window on a navigation screen and operates, which is suitable for the user to actively operate. However, in another embodiment, the navigation device can also automatically open the window on the navigation screen when receiving an external call, text message or email. At this time, the user can also operate on the window that the navigation device automatically opens by using the operation mode similar to the above embodiment, and the effect of the touchless operation of the present invention can also be achieved. For example, when the navigation device receives an external call, if the user makes a gesture approaching the touch screen, the call is answered; otherwise, if the user makes a gesture that is swung in a direction parallel to the touch screen, , then reject the call. For example, when the navigation device receives an external newsletter or email, if the user makes a gesture close to the touch screen, the new newsletter or email is read; otherwise, if the user makes a parallel message or When the gesture of the touch screen is swiping, the new newsletter or email is not read; on the other hand, after the user reads the new newsletter or email, if the user makes a parallel to the touch screen When you are in the direction of waving, you can read the next newsletter or email, or execute the Leave option to turn off the SMS or email feature.
本發明另提供一種電腦程式產品，其係用以執行上述導航裝置操作方法的各個步驟，此電腦程式產品基本上是由多數個程式碼片段所組成的(例如建立組織圖程式碼片段、簽核表單程式碼片段、設定程式碼片段、以及部署程式碼片段)，並且這些程式碼片段在載入行動裝置中並執行之後，即可完成上述導航裝置操作方法的步驟與上述導航裝置的功能。The invention further provides a computer program product for performing the steps of the operation method of the navigation device, wherein the computer program product is basically composed of a plurality of code segments (for example, establishing an organization chart code segment, signing a core The form code segment, the set code segment, and the deployment code segment), and after the code segment is loaded into the mobile device and executed, the steps of the navigation device operation method and the function of the navigation device are completed.
綜上所述，本發明之導航裝置操作方法、導航裝置及電腦程式產品係針對使用者啟動導航功能但無睱觀看螢幕的情況，提供一種直覺且便利的方式來操作導航裝置。藉由偵測使用者手指或手掌的「趨近手勢」，開啟視窗或執行選項功能；藉由偵測使用者手指或手掌的「揮動手勢」，切換選單的選項。據此，本發明可提供使用者在不注視螢幕的情況下在導航畫面上操作，可解決行車中觀看螢幕所可能帶來的危險。In summary, the navigation device operating method, navigation device and computer program product of the present invention provide an intuitive and convenient way to operate the navigation device for the user to activate the navigation function but not to watch the screen. By detecting the "approaching gesture" of the user's finger or palm, the window is opened or the option function is executed; by detecting the "waving gesture" of the user's finger or palm, the option of the menu is switched. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a user to operate on the navigation screen without looking at the screen, and can solve the danger that the screen may be caused by driving.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧導航裝置100‧‧‧ navigation device
110、410、510‧‧‧觸碰式螢幕110,410, 510‧‧‧ touch screen
120‧‧‧儲存單元120‧‧‧ storage unit
130‧‧‧處理單元130‧‧‧Processing unit
400、500‧‧‧導航裝置400, 500‧‧‧ navigation devices
420、520‧‧‧導航畫面420, 520‧‧‧ navigation screen
430、530‧‧‧選單430, 530‧‧ ‧ menu
432、434、436、532‧‧‧選項432, 434, 436, 532‧‧‧ options
438、534‧‧‧子選單438, 534‧‧‧ sub-menu
440‧‧‧手指440‧‧‧ fingers
540‧‧‧手掌540‧‧‧ palm
S202~S208‧‧‧本發明一實施例之導航裝置操作方法的各步驟S202~S208‧‧‧ steps of the operation method of the navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention
S302~S316‧‧‧本發明一實施例之導航裝置操作方法的各步驟S302~S316‧‧‧ steps of the operation method of the navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention
圖1是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置的方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖2是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的流程圖。FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖3是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的流程圖。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖4(a)~4(d)是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的範例。4(a) to 4(d) are diagrams showing an example of a method of operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖5(a)~5(c)是依照本發明一實施例所繪示之導航裝置操作方法的範例。5(a) to 5(c) are diagrams showing an example of a method of operating a navigation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
S202~S208．．．本發明一實施例之導航裝置操作方法的各步驟S202~S208. . . Each step of the operation method of the navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention
Claims (41)
一種導航裝置操作方法，適用於包括一觸碰式螢幕的一行動裝置，該方法包括下列步驟：進入一導航模式；顯示一導航畫面於該觸碰式螢幕；調整該觸碰式螢幕的一靈敏度至一預設靈敏度，以偵測該觸碰式螢幕前方的一物體，其中該預設靈敏度高於該觸碰式螢幕的一原始靈敏度；以及當該觸碰式螢幕偵測到該物體時，根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的一移動方向以操作一視窗，其中根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向以操作該視窗的步驟包括：持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向；當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能；以及當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 A navigation device operation method is applicable to a mobile device including a touch screen, the method comprising the steps of: entering a navigation mode; displaying a navigation screen on the touch screen; and adjusting a sensitivity of the touch screen a preset sensitivity to detect an object in front of the touch screen, wherein the preset sensitivity is higher than an original sensitivity of the touch screen; and when the touch screen detects the object, And operating a window according to a moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen, wherein the step of operating the window according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen comprises: continuously detecting the object, and determining a direction of movement of the object relative to the touch screen; performing a first operational function of the window when the object includes moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen; and when the object includes A second operational function of the window is performed when moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中在顯示該導航畫面於該觸碰式螢幕的步驟之前，更包括：偵測該行動裝置所在位置；接收一目的地位置；以該行動裝置所在位置為起點，該目的地位置為終 點，規劃一導航路徑；以及存取該導航路徑周圍之一電子地圖，並於該電子地圖上標示該導航路徑，以產生該導航畫面。 The navigation device operating method of claim 1, wherein before the step of displaying the navigation screen on the touch screen, the method further comprises: detecting a location of the mobile device; receiving a destination location; The location of the mobile device is the starting point, and the destination location is the end Pointing, planning a navigation path; and accessing an electronic map around the navigation path, and marking the navigation path on the electronic map to generate the navigation picture. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中顯示該導航畫面於該觸碰式螢幕的步驟包括：採用一全螢幕方式顯示該導航畫面於該觸碰式螢幕。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of displaying the navigation screen on the touch screen comprises: displaying the navigation screen on the touch screen by using a full screen mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中調整該觸碰式螢幕的該靈敏度至該預設靈敏度，以偵測該觸碰式螢幕前方的該物體的步驟包括：調整該觸碰式螢幕的一訊噪比，使得該觸碰式螢幕可偵測到其前方之該物體。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the sensitivity of the touch screen to the preset sensitivity to detect the object in front of the touch screen comprises: adjusting the touch A signal-to-noise ratio of the touch screen allows the touch screen to detect the object in front of it. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中偵測該觸碰式螢幕前方之該物體的步驟包括：偵測該觸碰式螢幕上多個觸碰點中每一個觸碰點的一電容量；以及根據各該些觸碰點之該電容量的變化，判定該觸碰式螢幕前方是否有該物體。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein the detecting the object in front of the touch screen comprises: detecting each of the plurality of touch points on the touch screen a capacitance; and determining whether the object is in front of the touch screen according to the change in the capacitance of each of the touch points. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中根據各該些觸碰點之該電容量的變化，判定該觸碰式螢幕前方是否有該物體的步驟包括：將各該些觸碰點於一單位時間內之該電容量的一變化量與一變化量門檻值比較；若該觸碰點之該變化量大於等於該變化量門檻值，判定該觸碰式螢幕之該觸碰點前方有該物體；以及 若該觸碰點之該變化量小於該變化量門檻值，判定該觸碰式螢幕之該觸碰點前方沒有該物體。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 5, wherein the step of determining whether the object is in front of the touch screen according to the change in the capacitance of each of the touch points comprises: Comparing a change amount of the capacitance in a unit time with a change threshold value; if the change amount of the touch point is greater than or equal to the change threshold value, determining the touch of the touch screen The object is in front of the point; and If the amount of change of the touch point is less than the threshold value of the change amount, it is determined that the object is not in front of the touch point of the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向以操作該視窗的步驟包括：根據各該些觸碰點之該電容量，計算該觸碰式螢幕之該觸碰點前方的該物體與該觸碰點之間的一距離；根據各該些觸碰點與該物體之間的該距離的變化，判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向；以及當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的一第一方向移動時，開啟並顯示該視窗於該導航畫面上。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 5, wherein the step of operating the window according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen comprises: according to the capacitance of each of the touch points, Calculating a distance between the object in front of the touch point of the touch screen and the touch point; determining the object relative to the distance according to the change of the distance between the touch points and the object The direction of movement of the touch screen; and when the object includes moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, the window is opened and displayed on the navigation screen. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中在開啟並顯示該視窗於該導航畫面上的步驟之後，更包括：持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向；當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能；以及當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 The navigation device operating method of claim 7, wherein after the step of opening and displaying the window on the navigation screen, the method further comprises: continuously detecting the object, and determining the object relative to the touch The direction of movement of the screen; performing a first operational function of the window when the object includes moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen; and when the object includes parallel to the touch screen When a second direction is moved, a second operational function of the window is performed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中該物體係為一導電物體。 The method of operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein the object system is a conductive object. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向以 操作該視窗的步驟包括：當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的一第一方向移動時，開啟並顯示該視窗於該導航畫面上。 The method of operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen is The step of operating the window includes opening and displaying the window on the navigation screen when the object includes moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中在開啟並顯示該視窗於該導航畫面上的步驟之後，更包括：持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向；當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能；以及當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 10, wherein after the step of opening and displaying the window on the navigation screen, the method further comprises: continuously detecting the object, and determining the object relative to the touch The direction of movement of the screen; performing a first operational function of the window when the object includes moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen; and when the object includes parallel to the touch screen When a second direction is moved, a second operational function of the window is performed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中該視窗為包括至少一選項的一選單。 The navigation device operating method of claim 1, wherein the window is a menu including at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中執行該第一操作功能的步驟包括執行該選單中之一目前選項的一功能或顯示該目前選項下的一子選單，而執行該第二操作功能的步驟包括切換該目前選項至該至少一選項中的下一選項。 The navigation device operating method of claim 12, wherein the step of executing the first operational function comprises performing a function of one of the current options of the menu or displaying a sub-menu of the current option, and executing the The step of the second operational function includes switching the current option to the next one of the at least one of the options. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中執行該第一操作功能的步驟包括執行該至少一選項中的一返回選項，而返回顯示該選單的前一層選單。 The navigation device operating method of claim 12, wherein the step of executing the first operational function comprises performing a return option of the at least one option and returning to a previous layer menu displaying the menu. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中執行該第一操作功能的步驟包括執行該至少一選 項中的一離開選項，而關閉該選單。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 12, wherein the step of performing the first operational function comprises performing the at least one selection One of the items leaves the option and closes the menu. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中該視窗為包括至少一選項的一選單，且該視窗中係標示出該至少一選項中的一目前選項。 The navigation device operating method of claim 1, wherein the window is a menu including at least one option, and the window is marked with a current option of the at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中該視窗為包括至少一選項的一選單，且該視窗僅顯示該至少一選項中的一目前選項。 The navigation device operating method of claim 1, wherein the window is a menu including at least one option, and the window displays only one of the at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中該視窗係位於該觸碰式螢幕的下方。 The method of operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein the window is located below the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導航裝置操作方法，其中在操作該視窗的步驟之後，更包括：累計顯示該視窗之一持續時間，並與一時間門檻值比較；以及當該持續時間超過該時間門檻值時，關閉該視窗。 The method for operating a navigation device according to claim 1, wherein after the step of operating the window, the method further comprises: cumulatively displaying a duration of the window and comparing with a time threshold; and when the duration exceeds When the time threshold is reached, the window is closed. 一種電腦程式產品，經由一行動裝置載入該程式以執行下列步驟：進入一導航模式；顯示一導航畫面於該行動裝置之一觸碰式螢幕；調整該觸碰式螢幕的一靈敏度至一預設靈敏度，以偵測該觸碰式螢幕前方的一物體，其中該預設靈敏度高於該觸碰式螢幕的一原始靈敏度；以及當該觸碰式螢幕偵測到該物體時，根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的一移動方向以操作一視窗，其中根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向以操作該視窗的步驟 包括：持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向；當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能；以及當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 A computer program product loaded into the program via a mobile device to perform the following steps: entering a navigation mode; displaying a navigation screen on a touch screen of the mobile device; adjusting a sensitivity of the touch screen to a pre-screen Sensing to detect an object in front of the touch screen, wherein the preset sensitivity is higher than an original sensitivity of the touch screen; and when the touch screen detects the object, according to the object Operating a window relative to a direction of movement of the touch screen, wherein the step of operating the window in accordance with the direction of movement of the object relative to the touch screen The method includes: continuously detecting the object, and determining the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen; performing the window when the object includes moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen An operational function; and performing a second operational function of the window when the object includes moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen. 一種導航裝置，包括：一觸碰式螢幕，具有一靈敏度，顯示一導航畫面；一儲存單元，儲存一電子地圖；以及一處理單元，耦接該觸碰式螢幕及該儲存單元，在進入一導航模式時，顯示該導航畫面於該觸碰式螢幕，並調整該觸碰式螢幕的該靈敏度至一預設靈敏度，以偵測該觸碰式螢幕前方的一物體，其中該預設靈敏度高於該觸碰式螢幕的一原始靈敏度，而當該觸碰式螢幕偵測到該物體時，根據該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的一移動方向以操作一視窗，其中當該處理單元判斷該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能，而當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 A navigation device includes: a touch screen having a sensitivity for displaying a navigation screen; a storage unit for storing an electronic map; and a processing unit coupled to the touch screen and the storage unit to enter a In the navigation mode, the navigation screen is displayed on the touch screen, and the sensitivity of the touch screen is adjusted to a preset sensitivity to detect an object in front of the touch screen, wherein the preset sensitivity is high. An original sensitivity of the touch screen, and when the touch screen detects the object, operating a window according to a moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen, wherein the processing unit determines The object includes a first operational function of the window when moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, and when the object includes moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen, Perform a second operation function of the window. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，更包括：一定位單元，偵測該導航裝置的一目前位置，其中該處理單元以該定位單元所偵測之該目前位置為起 點，該觸碰式螢幕所接收之一目的地位置為終點規劃一導航路徑，並存取該導航路徑周圍之該電子地圖，而於該電子地圖上標示該導航路徑以產生該導航畫面。 The navigation device of claim 21, further comprising: a positioning unit that detects a current location of the navigation device, wherein the processing unit starts from the current location detected by the positioning unit Point, one of the destination locations received by the touch screen is a navigation path for the destination, and the electronic map around the navigation path is accessed, and the navigation path is marked on the electronic map to generate the navigation screen. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括採用一全螢幕方式顯示該導航畫面於該觸碰式螢幕。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the processing unit comprises displaying the navigation screen on the touch screen in a full screen manner. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括調整該觸碰式螢幕的一訊噪比，使得該觸碰式螢幕可偵測到其前方之該物體。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the processing unit comprises adjusting a signal-to-noise ratio of the touch screen such that the touch screen can detect the object in front of the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括偵測該觸碰式螢幕上多個觸碰點中每一個觸碰點的一電容量，據以判定該觸碰式螢幕前方是否有該物體。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the processing unit comprises detecting a capacitance of each of the plurality of touch points on the touch screen, thereby determining the touch screen Is there an object in front? 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括將各該些觸碰點於一單位時間內之該電容量的一變化量與一變化量門檻值比較，若該觸碰點之該變化量大於等於該變化量門檻值，判定該觸碰式螢幕之該觸碰點前方有該物體，若該觸碰點之該變化量小於該變化量門檻值，判定該觸碰式螢幕之該觸碰點前方沒有該物體。 The navigation device of claim 25, wherein the processing unit comprises: comparing a change amount of the capacitance of each of the touch points in a unit time with a change threshold value, if the touch The amount of change of the point is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the change, and the object is determined to be in front of the touch point of the touch screen. If the change amount of the touch point is less than the threshold value of the change amount, the touch type is determined. There is no such object in front of the touch point of the screen. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括根據各該些觸碰點之該電容量，計算該觸碰式螢幕之該觸碰點前方的該物體與該觸碰點之間的一距離，並根據各該些觸碰點與該物體之間的該距離的變化，判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向，而當該物 體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的一第一方向移動時，開啟並顯示該視窗於該導航畫面上。 The navigation device of claim 25, wherein the processing unit comprises: calculating the object in front of the touch point of the touch screen and the touch point according to the capacitance of each of the touch points a distance between the two, and according to the change of the distance between each of the touch points and the object, determining the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen, and when the object The body includes opening and displaying the window on the navigation screen when moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元在顯示該視窗之後，更包括持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向，當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能，而當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 The navigation device of claim 27, wherein the processing unit, after displaying the window, further comprises continuously detecting the object, and determining the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen, when the object Performing a first operational function of the window when moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, and executing the object when the object includes moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen A second operational function of the window. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該係為一導電物體。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the system is a conductive object. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中當該處理單元判斷該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的一第一方向移動時，開啟並顯示該視窗於該導航畫面上。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein when the processing unit determines that the object comprises moving in a first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, the window is opened and displayed on the navigation screen. 如申請專利範圍第30項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元在顯示該視窗之後，更包括持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰式螢幕的該移動方向，當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能，而當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。 The navigation device of claim 30, wherein the processing unit, after displaying the window, further comprises continuously detecting the object, and determining the moving direction of the object relative to the touch screen, when the object Performing a first operational function of the window when moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, and executing the object when the object includes moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen A second operational function of the window. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該視窗為包括至少一選項的一選單。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the window is a menu including at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第32項所述之導航裝置，其中該 處理單元包括在該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰式螢幕的該第一方向移動時，執行該選單中之一目前選項的一功能或顯示該目前選項下的一子選單，以及在該物體包括以平行於該觸碰式螢幕的一第二方向移動時，切換該目前選項至該至少一選項中的下一選項。 The navigation device of claim 32, wherein the navigation device The processing unit includes a function of executing one of the current options in the menu or displaying a sub-menu of the current option when the object includes moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch screen, and displaying a sub-menu under the current option, and including in the object When moving in a second direction parallel to the touch screen, the current option is switched to the next option in the at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第32項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括執行該至少一選項中的一返回選項，而返回顯示該選單的前一層選單。 The navigation device of claim 32, wherein the processing unit comprises executing one of the at least one of the options and returning to the previous layer menu displaying the menu. 如申請專利範圍第32項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元包括執行該至少一選項中的一離開選項，而關閉該選單。 The navigation device of claim 32, wherein the processing unit comprises performing one of the at least one option to close the menu. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該處理單元在顯示該視窗之後，更包括累計顯示該視窗之一持續時間，並與一時間門檻值比較，而當該持續時間超過該時間門檻值時，關閉該視窗。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the processing unit, after displaying the window, further comprises cumulatively displaying a duration of the window and comparing it with a time threshold, and when the duration exceeds the time When the threshold is closed, the window is closed. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該視窗為包括至少一選項的一選單，且該視窗中係標示出該至少一選項中的一目前選項。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the window is a menu including at least one option, and the window is marked with a current option of the at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該視窗為包括至少一選項的一選單，且該視窗僅顯示該至少一選項中的一目前選項。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the window is a menu including at least one option, and the window displays only one of the at least one option. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該視窗係位於該觸碰式螢幕的下方。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the window is located below the touch screen. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之導航裝置，其中該 觸碰式螢幕包括一表面電容式觸控(Surface Capacitive Touch,SCT)螢幕或一投射電容式觸控(Projected Capacitive Touch,PCT)螢幕。 The navigation device of claim 21, wherein the navigation device The touch screen includes a Surface Capacitive Touch (SCT) screen or a Projected Capacitive Touch (PCT) screen. 一種導航系統，包括：一觸碰顯示工具，具有一靈敏度；一儲存工具，用以儲存一電子地圖；以及一地圖工具，用以在進入一導航模式時，顯示一導航畫面於該觸碰顯示工具，並調整該觸碰顯示工具的該靈敏度至一預設靈敏度，以偵測該觸碰顯示工具前方的一物體，其中該預設靈敏度高於該觸碰顯示工具的一原始靈敏度，而當該觸碰顯示工具偵測到該物體時，根據該物體相對於該觸碰顯示工具的一移動方向以操作一視窗，其中根據該物體相對於該觸碰顯示工具的該移動方向以操作該視窗的步驟包括：持續偵測該物體，並判斷該物體相對於該觸碰顯示工具的該移動方向，而當該物體包括以垂直於該觸碰顯示工具的該第一方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第一操作功能，以及當該物體包括以平行於該觸碰顯示工具的一第二方向移動時，執行該視窗的一第二操作功能。A navigation system includes: a touch display tool having a sensitivity; a storage tool for storing an electronic map; and a map tool for displaying a navigation screen on the touch display when entering a navigation mode Tool, and adjusting the sensitivity of the touch display tool to a preset sensitivity to detect an object in front of the touch display tool, wherein the preset sensitivity is higher than an original sensitivity of the touch display tool, and When the touch display tool detects the object, operating a window according to a moving direction of the object relative to the touch display tool, wherein the window is operated according to the moving direction of the object relative to the touch display tool The step of: continuously detecting the object and determining the moving direction of the object relative to the touch display tool, and executing the window when the object includes moving in the first direction perpendicular to the touch display tool a first operational function, and performing a second of the window when the object includes moving in a second direction parallel to the touch display tool For the function.
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| TW099120094A TWI413949B (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2010-06-21 | Method and mobile apparatus for recording parking information and computer program product using the method |
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| US20070125633A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-07 | Navisense, Llc | Method and system for activating a touchless control |
| TW200730381A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Elan Microelectronics Corp | Touchpad module |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101968789A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| CN101968364B (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN101968693A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| CN101968363A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| CN101968363B (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| TW201104223A (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| TW201104220A (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| TW201104554A (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| CN101968362A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| CN101968362B (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| TWI420078B (en) | 2013-12-21 |
| CN101968364A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| CN101968365A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| TWI440828B (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| TWI408340B (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| TWI413949B (en) | 2013-11-01 |
| TW201104227A (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| TW201104226A (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| TW201104638A (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| TWI497398B (en) | 2015-08-21 |
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| 2020-09-11 | MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |