TWI666618B - Disaster protection device and system thereof - Google Patents
- ️Sun Jul 21 2019
TWI666618B - Disaster protection device and system thereof - Google Patents
Disaster protection device and system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI666618B TWI666618B TW107121035A TW107121035A TWI666618B TW I666618 B TWI666618 B TW I666618B TW 107121035 A TW107121035 A TW 107121035A TW 107121035 A TW107121035 A TW 107121035A TW I666618 B TWI666618 B TW I666618B Authority
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Abstract
一種救災防護裝置,包含:伺服器;救援裝置,連線於伺服器並由第一使用者持有,救援裝置包含:感測元件,偵測第一使用者之活動狀態而產生偵測資料;判斷元件,依據偵測資料而產生判斷結果;第一遠距通訊元件,傳送判斷結果至伺服器,並於判斷結果為活動異常時,傳送求救通知至伺服器;及第一短距通訊元件,於判斷結果為活動異常,持續發送呼救訊息;及監控裝置,連線於伺服器並由第二使用者持有,監控裝置包含:第二遠距通訊元件,用以接收伺服器轉發之求救通知;第二短距通訊元件,於接收到求救通知後,持續偵測呼救訊息;及輸出元件,依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱輸出搜尋資訊。A disaster protection device includes: a server; a rescue device connected to the server and held by a first user; the rescue device includes: a sensing element that detects the activity state of the first user to generate detection data; A judging element that generates a judging result based on the detection data; a first long-distance communication element that transmits the judging result to the server, and when the judging result is an abnormal activity, sends a distress notification to the server; and the first short-distance communication element, When the result of the judgment is abnormal, the call for help is continuously sent; and the monitoring device is connected to the server and is held by the second user. The monitoring device includes a second long-distance communication element for receiving the distress notification forwarded by the server. ; The second short-range communication component continuously detects the distress message after receiving the distress notification; and the output component outputs search information according to the strength of the distress signal.
Description
本發明提供一種防護系統,特別是一種救災防護裝置。The invention provides a protection system, particularly a disaster relief protection device.
在習知救災活動中,救災人員執行任務時通常處於惡劣環境,例如,火災場景或是地震災害現場。救災人員於此些區域救災時,通常需深陷於濃煙密布之火場中,或是已崩塌之樓房,由於環境惡劣,救災人員一旦進入救災之後,外場人員即無法得知救災人員之情況,導致救災人員萬一於救災場景中受到災害,外場人員無法立即得知,而無從反應調度他人救援。In conventional disaster relief activities, disaster relief personnel are often in harsh environments when performing tasks, such as fire scenes or earthquake disaster sites. Relief workers in these areas usually need to be trapped in a densely-smoked fire or a collapsed building. Due to the harsh environment, once the rescue workers enter the disaster relief, the field personnel will not be able to know the As a result, in the event that disaster relief personnel are affected by the disaster in the disaster relief scene, the field personnel cannot immediately know, and cannot respond to dispatch others to rescue.
此外,救災現場通常處於混亂狀態,救災人員係機動性四處救災,因此當救災人員深入災害現場時,外場人員亦難以掌握救災人員動向。In addition, the disaster relief site is usually in a state of chaos, and the rescue workers are mobile around, so when the rescue workers go deep into the disaster site, it is also difficult for the field staff to grasp the movement of the rescue workers.
有鑑於此,本發明提出一種救災防護裝置,包含:伺服器;救援裝置,連線於伺服器並由第一使用者持有,救援裝置包含:感測元件,偵測第一使用者之活動狀態而產生偵測資料;判斷元件,依據偵測資料而產生判斷結果;第一遠距通訊元件,傳送判斷結果至伺服器,並於判斷結果為活動異常時,傳送求救通知至伺服器;及第一短距通訊元件,於判斷結果為活動異常,持續發送呼救訊息;及監控裝置,連線於伺服器並由第二使用者持有,監控裝置包含:第二遠距通訊元件,用以接收伺服器轉發之求救通知;第二短距通訊元件,於接收到求救通知後,持續偵測呼救訊息;及輸出元件,依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱輸出搜尋資訊。In view of this, the present invention proposes a disaster relief protection device, including: a server; a rescue device, connected to the server and held by a first user, the rescue device includes: a sensing element that detects the activity of the first user The detection data is generated by the status; the judgment component generates a judgment result based on the detection data; the first long-distance communication component transmits the judgment result to the server, and when the judgment result is an abnormal activity, sends a distress notification to the server; and The first short-distance communication element continuously sends a call for help if the result of the determination is abnormal; and a monitoring device connected to the server and held by the second user. The monitoring device includes a second long-distance communication element for: Receiving the distress notification forwarded by the server; the second short-range communication component continuously detects the distress message after receiving the distress notification; and the output component outputs search information according to the strength of the distress signal.
其中,伺服器還將判斷結果傳送至監控裝置,監控裝置之輸出元件還根據判斷結果輸出關於第一使用者的活動資訊。The server also transmits the judgment result to the monitoring device, and the output element of the monitoring device further outputs activity information about the first user according to the judgment result.
再者,第二短距通訊元件包含計算元件,依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱計算出救援裝置之距離及方位。Furthermore, the second short-range communication element includes a calculation element, and calculates the distance and orientation of the rescue device according to the signal strength of the call for help message.
此外,第二短距通訊元件更包含警告元件,當失去呼救訊息時,警告元件發出警告。In addition, the second short-range communication element further includes a warning element, and the warning element issues a warning when the distress message is lost.
再者,第二短距通訊元件通過射頻、藍芽、或近場通信無線通訊技術偵測感應。Furthermore, the second short-range communication element detects the induction through radio frequency, Bluetooth, or near field communication wireless communication technology.
其中,感測元件包含陀螺儀、加速度計、溫度計、磁力感測器或光度感應器。The sensing element includes a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a thermometer, a magnetic force sensor, or a light sensor.
本發明更提出一種救災防護系統,包含:伺服器;救援端程式,由救援裝置執行,救援裝置連線於伺服器並由第一使用者持有,救援端程式包含:活動偵測模組,經由感測元件偵測第一使用者之活動狀態而產生偵測資料;活動判斷模組,依據偵測資料而產生判斷結果;及訊號發送模組,經由第一遠距通訊元件傳送判斷結果至伺服器,其中訊號發送模組還於判斷結果為活動異常時,經由第一遠距通訊元件傳送求救通知至伺服器,並經由第一短距通訊元件持續發送呼救訊息;及監控端程式,由監控裝置執行,監控裝置連線於伺服器並由第二使用者持有,監控端程式包含:訊號接收模組,經由第二遠距通訊元件接收伺服器轉發之求救通知,並於接收到求救通知後,經由第二短距通訊元件持續偵測呼救訊息;及資訊輸出模組,依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱經由輸出元件輸出搜尋資訊。The invention further provides a disaster relief protection system including: a server; a rescue terminal program executed by the rescue device; the rescue device is connected to the server and held by the first user; the rescue terminal program includes: an activity detection module, The detection data is generated by detecting the activity status of the first user through the sensing element; the activity judgment module generates a judgment result based on the detection data; and the signal sending module transmits the judgment result to the first long-distance communication element to A server, where the signal sending module also sends a distress notification to the server via the first long-distance communication component when the result of the determination is abnormal, and continuously sends a call for help message via the first short-distance communication component; The monitoring device is executed. The monitoring device is connected to the server and is held by the second user. The monitoring program includes a signal receiving module that receives the distress notification forwarded by the server via the second long-distance communication element, and receives the distress request upon receiving After the notification, the distress message is continuously detected by the second short-range communication component; and the information output module passes the distress signal according to the strength of the distress signal. The output element search information.
其中,伺服器還將判斷結果傳送至監控裝置,資訊輸出模組根據判斷結果經由輸出元件輸出關於第一使用者的活動資訊。The server also transmits the judgment result to the monitoring device, and the information output module outputs activity information about the first user via the output element according to the judgment result.
再者,訊號發送模組包含計算模組,經由計算元件依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱計算出救援裝置之距離及方位。Furthermore, the signal sending module includes a computing module, and the distance and the orientation of the rescue device are calculated by the computing element according to the signal strength of the call for help message.
此外,訊號接收模組更包含警告模組,當失去呼救訊息時,警告模組經由警告元件發出警告。In addition, the signal receiving module further includes a warning module. When the call for help message is lost, the warning module issues a warning via a warning element.
本發明透過伺服器、救援裝置及監控裝置之設置,使用載具之多項感測器取得救災人員活動能力評估資料,監督確認該員是否有無活動需要救援。在無活動之同時,可利用載具之主動發射源取得無法動彈救災人員的位置,大幅縮短救災範圍,在不安全的環境下也能有安全的管理。The present invention uses the multiple sensors of the vehicle to obtain the activity evaluation data of the disaster relief personnel through the setting of the server, the rescue device and the monitoring device, and supervises and confirms whether the staff member needs rescue if there is any activity. At the same time of no activity, the active launch source of the vehicle can be used to obtain the position of the immobilized disaster relief personnel, which greatly shortens the disaster relief scope and can also be managed safely in an unsafe environment.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following embodiments. The content is sufficient for any person skilled in the art to understand and implement the technical content of the present invention, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of patent applications and the drawings. Anyone skilled in the relevant art can easily understand the related objects and advantages of the present invention.
請參閱圖1,圖1為本發明救災防護裝置之示意圖。本發明之救災防護裝置包含:伺服器10、救援裝置20及監控裝置30。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a disaster relief device of the present invention. The disaster relief device of the present invention includes a server 10, a rescue device 20, and a monitoring device 30.
伺服器10較佳地係一遠端電腦主機,其係具有較高計算能力,而能夠同時提供給多個用戶使用的電腦,並通過網路而給用戶端用戶使用。以本發明而言,伺服器10不僅能傳送及接收資料,更能進行資料儲存,甚至可視使用者需求而增加其運算能力並執行其他運算功能。The server 10 is preferably a remote computer host, which has high computing power and can be provided to a computer used by multiple users at the same time, and is used by the client users through the network. According to the present invention, the server 10 can not only transmit and receive data, but also perform data storage, and even increase its computing power and perform other computing functions according to user needs.
救援裝置20較佳地係一可攜式行動裝置,例如,智慧型手機、平板電腦或是其他便於攜帶之可攜式電子設備。基此,救援裝置20係連線於伺服器10,並且由一第一使用者所持有,以本發明而言,救援裝置20較佳地係由深入現場之救災人員所持有。The rescue device 20 is preferably a portable mobile device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or other portable electronic devices that are convenient to carry. Based on this, the rescue device 20 is connected to the server 10 and is held by a first user. According to the present invention, the rescue device 20 is preferably held by a rescuer who goes deep into the scene.
請參閱圖2及圖7,圖2為本發明救援裝置之示意圖。圖7為本發明救援裝置顯示畫面之示意圖。救援裝置20包含有一個或多個感測元件21、判斷元件22、第一遠距通訊元件23、第一短距通訊元件24。感測元件21較佳地係為陀螺儀、加速度計、溫度計、磁力感測器或光度感應器,但本發明非以此為限。當救援裝置20配戴於第一使用者身上時,感測元件21能偵測第一使用者之一活動狀態,並依據此活動狀態產生偵測資料。舉例而言,感測元件21可偵測第一使用者之肢體活動,或體溫之變化,並且依據此偵測結果而產生偵測資料。並且,當第一使用者使用救援裝置20時,第一使用者能自救援裝置20之顯示畫面清楚看到此救援裝置20之使用者姓名、基本資料、所屬單位、以及其連線狀態,以確定所持之救援裝置20與第一使用者之身分相符合。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of the rescue device of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a rescue device according to the present invention. The rescue device 20 includes one or more sensing elements 21, a determining element 22, a first long-distance communication element 23, and a first short-distance communication element 24. The sensing element 21 is preferably a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a thermometer, a magnetic sensor, or a photometric sensor, but the invention is not limited thereto. When the rescue device 20 is worn on the first user, the sensing element 21 can detect an activity state of one of the first users and generate detection data according to the activity state. For example, the sensing element 21 can detect the physical activity of a first user or a change in body temperature, and generate detection data according to the detection result. In addition, when the first user uses the rescue device 20, the first user can clearly see the user name, basic data, affiliated unit, and connection status of the rescue device 20 from the display screen of the rescue device 20. It is determined that the rescue device 20 held is consistent with the identity of the first user.
判斷元件22較佳地係為一運算處理器,其係依據偵測資料而運算判斷產生一判斷結果,舉例而言,當感測元件21偵測第一使用者之肢體活動或體溫之變化時,判斷元件22依據其偵測資料判斷第一使用者之活動正常或為異常。換言之,判斷元件22係內建以大量正常與異常活動數據建立的數值模型,將偵測資料導入數值模型後,可判斷第一使用者為活動正常或活動異常。The judging element 22 is preferably an arithmetic processor which calculates and produces a judgment result based on the detection data. For example, when the sensing element 21 detects a change in the physical activity or temperature of the first user The judging element 22 judges that the activity of the first user is normal or abnormal according to the detection data. In other words, the judgment element 22 is a built-in numerical model built with a large amount of normal and abnormal activity data. After the detection data is imported into the numerical model, it can be determined that the first user is normal or abnormal.
第一遠距通訊元件23較佳地係為一行動通訊模組,例如支援3G、4G、5G等行動通訊技術,或者如LoRa等遠距離傳輸技術,而能實現廣域網路(WAN)通訊,其係能將判斷元件22所判斷之結果傳送至伺服器10進行儲存,並且在判斷元件22所判斷之結果為活動異常時,傳送求救通知至伺服器10。The first long-distance communication element 23 is preferably a mobile communication module, for example, supporting 3G, 4G, 5G and other mobile communication technologies, or long-distance transmission technologies such as LoRa, and can realize wide area network (WAN) communication. The system can transmit the result judged by the judging element 22 to the server 10 for storage, and when the result judged by the judging element 22 is an abnormal activity, send a distress notification to the server 10.
第一短距通訊元件24較佳地係支援如射頻、藍芽、或Zigbee等無線區域網路(WLAN)技術,當判斷元件22所判斷之結果為活動異常時,第一短距通訊元件24將持續發送一呼救訊息,以供其他電子裝置接收或偵測此呼救訊息。The first short-range communication element 24 preferably supports wireless local area network (WLAN) technologies such as radio frequency, Bluetooth, or Zigbee. When the result determined by the determination element 22 is abnormal activity, the first short-range communication element 24 A distress message will be sent continuously for other electronic devices to receive or detect the distress message.
請參閱圖3及圖8,圖3為本發明監控裝置30之示意圖。圖8為本發明監控裝置30顯示畫面之示意圖。監控裝置30較佳地係一可攜式行動裝置,例如,智慧型手機、平板電腦或是其他便於攜帶之可攜式電子設備。基此,監控裝置30係連線於伺服器10,並且由一第二使用者所持有,以本發明而言,監控裝置30較佳地係由外場之人員所持有並進行全場監控。例如,當第二使用者使用監控裝置30進行全場監控時,第二使用者能自監控裝置30之顯示畫面清楚看到被監控之參與人員(第一使用者)之姓名、訊號強度、參與人員之活動率、以及其監控時間,用以確認第一使用者之救援狀態。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, which is a schematic diagram of a monitoring device 30 according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the monitoring device 30 of the present invention. The monitoring device 30 is preferably a portable mobile device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or other portable electronic devices that are convenient to carry. Based on this, the monitoring device 30 is connected to the server 10 and is held by a second user. For the purposes of the present invention, the monitoring device 30 is preferably held by a person in the field and performs the entire field. monitor. For example, when the second user uses the monitoring device 30 for full-field monitoring, the second user can clearly see the name, signal strength, and participation of the monitored participant (first user) from the display screen of the monitoring device 30 The activity rate of personnel and its monitoring time are used to confirm the rescue status of the first user.
監控裝置30包含有第二遠距通訊元件31、第二短距通訊元件32及輸出元件33。第二遠距通訊元件31較佳地係為一行動通訊模組,例如支援3G、4G、5G等行動通訊技術,或者如LoRa等遠距離傳輸技術,而能實現廣域網路(WAN)通訊,其係能接收伺服器10所轉發之求救通知。The monitoring device 30 includes a second long-distance communication element 31, a second short-distance communication element 32 and an output element 33. The second long-distance communication element 31 is preferably a mobile communication module, for example, supporting mobile communication technologies such as 3G, 4G, and 5G, or long-distance transmission technologies such as LoRa, and can realize wide area network (WAN) communication. It can receive the distress notification forwarded by the server 10.
第二短距通訊元件32較佳地係支援如射頻、藍芽、或Zigbee等無線區域網路(WLAN)技術,進一步來說,當判斷元件22所判斷之結果為活動異常時,第一短距通訊元件24將持續發送一呼救訊息時,第二短距通訊元件32能持續偵測此呼救訊息。基此,監控裝置30更包含有計算元件34,其係可依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱計算出救援裝置20之距離及方位,進一步來說,當有多台監控裝置30進行偵測時,其所計算出之救援裝置20之距離及方位將更為精確。再者,監控裝置30更包含有警告元件35,當偵測不到呼救訊息時,警告元件35將發出一警告,在此,警告可為聲響或閃燈,但本發明並非以此為限。The second short-range communication element 32 preferably supports wireless local area network (WLAN) technologies such as radio frequency, Bluetooth, or Zigbee. Further, when the result judged by the judging element 22 is abnormal, the first short-distance communication element 32 When the distance communication element 24 will continue to send a distress message, the second short distance communication element 32 can continuously detect the distress message. Based on this, the monitoring device 30 further includes a computing element 34, which can calculate the distance and orientation of the rescue device 20 based on the strength of the call for help signal. Further, when there are multiple monitoring devices 30 performing detection, The calculated distance and orientation of the rescue device 20 will be more accurate. Furthermore, the monitoring device 30 further includes a warning element 35. When a call for help is not detected, the warning element 35 will issue a warning. Here, the warning may be a sound or a flashing light, but the invention is not limited thereto.
輸出元件33較佳地係一顯示螢幕,其係依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱,用以顯示搜尋資訊。例如,呼救訊息的訊號強弱資訊、救援裝置20的實際距離、地圖上的搜尋範圍界線及聲音與語音等提示。基此,伺服器10更進一步能將判斷元件22所判斷之結果傳送至監控裝置30,輸出元件33將依此判斷結果輸出第一使用者之活動資訊,例如,第一使用者之活動率、第一使用者之最近活動時間點、第一使用者之姿勢(躺、坐、站、跑),又或者是環境狀態(如高溫火場)等等。The output element 33 is preferably a display screen, which is used to display the search information according to the strength of the signal of the call for help message. For example, the signal strength information of the call for help, the actual distance of the rescue device 20, the search range boundary on the map, and sound and voice prompts. Based on this, the server 10 can further transmit the result judged by the judging element 22 to the monitoring device 30, and the output element 33 outputs the activity information of the first user based on the judgment result, for example, the activity rate of the first user, The most recent activity time of the first user, the posture of the first user (lying, sitting, standing, running), or the state of the environment (such as a high-temperature fire), and so on.
在一些實施例中,經點選圖8所示之某一參與人員,亦能顯示如圖7之畫面,以供第二使用者查看選定參與人員的身份與其他資訊。In some embodiments, by clicking on a participant shown in FIG. 8, the screen shown in FIG. 7 can also be displayed for the second user to view the identity and other information of the selected participant.
請參閱圖4,圖4為本發明救災防護系統之示意圖。本發明更提出一種救災防護系統,本發明之救災防護系統包含:伺服器40、救援端程式50及監控端程式60。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the disaster prevention and protection system of the present invention. The present invention further provides a disaster relief protection system. The disaster relief protection system of the present invention includes a server 40, a rescue terminal program 50, and a monitoring terminal program 60.
伺服器40較佳地係一遠端電腦主機,其係具有較高計算能力,而能夠同時提供給多個用戶使用的電腦,並通過網路而給用戶端用戶使用。以本發明而言,伺服器40不僅能傳送及接收資料,更能進行資料儲存,甚至可視使用者需求而增加其運算能力並執行其他運算功能。The server 40 is preferably a remote computer host, which has high computing power and can be provided to a computer used by multiple users at the same time, and is used by the client users through the network. According to the present invention, the server 40 can not only transmit and receive data, but also perform data storage, and even increase its computing power and perform other computing functions according to user needs.
請參閱圖5,圖5為本發明救援端程式之示意圖。救援端程式50較佳地係一電腦程式軟體,並由救援裝置20所執行,救援裝置20連線於伺服器40並由第一使用者所持有。基此,救援端程式50包含活動偵測模組51、活動判斷模組52、訊號發送模組53。活動偵測模組51係透過感測元件21偵測第一使用者之活動狀態而產生偵測資料。活動判斷模組52內建前述數值模型,以依據偵測資料產生判斷結果。訊號發送模組53則經由第一遠距通訊元件23傳送判斷結果至伺服器50,並且,當判斷結果為活動異常時,訊號發送模組53則再經由第一遠距通訊元件23傳送一求救通知至伺服器50,同時,訊號發送模組53將藉由第一短距通訊元件24持續發送一呼救訊息,以供其他電子裝置接收或偵測此呼救訊息。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of a rescue terminal program of the present invention. The rescue terminal program 50 is preferably a computer program software and executed by the rescue device 20, which is connected to the server 40 and held by the first user. Based on this, the rescue program 50 includes an activity detection module 51, an activity determination module 52, and a signal sending module 53. The activity detection module 51 generates detection data by detecting the activity state of the first user through the sensing element 21. The above-mentioned numerical model is built in the activity judgment module 52 to generate a judgment result based on the detection data. The signal transmitting module 53 transmits the judgment result to the server 50 via the first long-distance communication element 23, and when the judgment result is abnormal activity, the signal transmitting module 53 transmits a distress request via the first long-distance communication element 23 The notification is sent to the server 50. At the same time, the signal sending module 53 will continuously send a distress message through the first short-range communication element 24 for other electronic devices to receive or detect the distress message.
請參閱圖6,圖6為本發明監控端程式之示意圖。監控端程式60較佳地係一電腦程式軟體,並由監控裝置30所執行,監控裝置30連線於伺服器40並由第二使用者所持有。基此,監控端程式60包含訊號接收模組61及資訊輸出模組62。訊號接收模組61係經由第二遠距通訊元件31接收伺服器40所轉發之求救通知,並於接收到求救通知後,再經由第二短距通訊元件32持續偵測第一短距通訊元件24所發送之呼救訊息。資訊輸出模組62則依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱,透過輸出元件33顯示搜尋資訊。基此,伺服器40更進一步能將判斷元件22所判斷之結果傳送至監控裝置30,資訊輸出模組62將依此判斷結果輸出第一使用者之活動資訊。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a monitoring terminal program according to the present invention. The monitoring terminal program 60 is preferably a computer program software and executed by the monitoring device 30. The monitoring device 30 is connected to the server 40 and is held by a second user. Based on this, the monitoring terminal program 60 includes a signal receiving module 61 and an information output module 62. The signal receiving module 61 receives the distress notification forwarded by the server 40 via the second long-distance communication element 31, and continuously receives the first short-distance communication element through the second short-distance communication element 32 after receiving the distress notification. 24 call for help. The information output module 62 displays the search information through the output element 33 according to the strength of the call signal. Based on this, the server 40 can further transmit the result judged by the judging element 22 to the monitoring device 30, and the information output module 62 outputs the activity information of the first user according to the judged result.
基此,資訊輸出模組62更包含有計算模組63,其係可透過計算元件34依據呼救訊息的訊號強弱計算出救援裝置20之距離及方位,進一步來說,當有多台監控裝置30進行偵測時,計算模組63所計算出之救援裝置20之距離及方位將更為精確。再者,資訊輸出模組62更包含有警告模組64,當偵測不到呼救訊息時,警告模組64將透過警告元件35發出一警告,在此,警告可為聲響或閃燈,但本發明並非以此為限。Based on this, the information output module 62 further includes a calculation module 63, which can calculate the distance and orientation of the rescue device 20 according to the strength of the call for help signal through the calculation element 34. Further, when there are multiple monitoring devices 30 When detecting, the distance and orientation of the rescue device 20 calculated by the calculation module 63 will be more accurate. In addition, the information output module 62 further includes a warning module 64. When a call for help is not detected, the warning module 64 will issue a warning through the warning element 35. Here, the warning may be a sound or a flashing light, but The invention is not limited to this.
本發明透過伺服器、救援裝置及監控裝置之設置,並使用救援裝置之多項感測器取得救災人員活動能力評估資料,監督確認該員是否有無活動需要救援。在無活動之同時,利用監控裝置之偵測救援裝置,取得無法動彈救災人員的位置,大幅縮短救災範圍,解決習知在不安全的環境下無法有效安全管理之問題。The present invention obtains the evaluation data of the disaster rescue personnel's activities through the setting of a server, a rescue device and a monitoring device, and uses a plurality of sensors of the rescue device, and supervises and confirms whether the member has any activities that require rescue. At the same time when there is no activity, the detection and rescue device of the monitoring device is used to obtain the position of the disaster-relief personnel, which greatly shortens the scope of the disaster relief and solves the problem of the inability to effectively and safely manage in an unsafe environment.
雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art and making some changes and retouching without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
10‧‧‧伺服器10‧‧‧Server
20‧‧‧救援裝置20‧‧‧Rescue device
21‧‧‧感測元件21‧‧‧ sensing element
22‧‧‧判斷元件22‧‧‧Judgment element
23‧‧‧第一遠距通訊元件23‧‧‧The first long-distance communication component
24‧‧‧第一短距通訊元件24‧‧‧The first short-range communication component
30‧‧‧監控裝置30‧‧‧Monitoring device
31‧‧‧第二遠距通訊元件31‧‧‧Second long-distance communication component
32‧‧‧第二短距通訊元件32‧‧‧The second short-range communication component
33‧‧‧輸出元件33‧‧‧Output element
34‧‧‧計算元件34‧‧‧Computing element
35‧‧‧警告元件35‧‧‧ warning element
40‧‧‧警告元件40‧‧‧ warning element
50‧‧‧救援端程式50‧‧‧Rescue program
51‧‧‧活動偵測模組51‧‧‧Activity Detection Module
52‧‧‧活動判斷模組52‧‧‧Activity judgment module
53‧‧‧訊號發送模組53‧‧‧Signal sending module
60‧‧‧監控端程式60‧‧‧ monitor program
61‧‧‧訊號接收模組61‧‧‧Signal receiving module
62‧‧‧資訊輸出模組62‧‧‧Information output module
63‧‧‧計算模組63‧‧‧Computation Module
64‧‧‧警告模組64‧‧‧Warning Module
[圖1] 係本發明救災防護裝置之示意圖。 [圖2] 係本發明救援裝置之示意圖。 [圖3] 係本發明監控裝置之示意圖。 [圖4] 係本發明救災防護系統之示意圖。 [圖5] 係本發明救援端程式之示意圖。 [圖6] 係本發明監控端程式之示意圖。 [圖7] 係本發明救援裝置顯示畫面之示意圖。 [圖8] 係本發明監控裝置顯示畫面之示意圖。[Fig. 1] It is a schematic diagram of a disaster relief device of the present invention. [Fig. 2] It is a schematic diagram of a rescue device of the present invention. [Fig. 3] It is a schematic diagram of a monitoring device of the present invention. [Fig. 4] Schematic diagram of the disaster prevention and protection system of the present invention. [FIG. 5] It is a schematic diagram of a rescue terminal program of the present invention. [Figure 6] Schematic diagram of the monitoring terminal program of the present invention. [FIG. 7] It is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the rescue device of the present invention. [FIG. 8] It is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a monitoring device of the present invention.
Claims (10)
一種救災防護裝置,包含: 一伺服器; 一救援裝置,連線於該伺服器並由一第一使用者持有,該救援裝置包含: 一感測元件,偵測該第一使用者之一活動狀態而產生一偵測資料; 一判斷元件,依據該偵測資料而產生一判斷結果; 一第一遠距通訊元件,傳送該判斷結果至該伺服器,並於該判斷結果為活動異常時,傳送一求救通知至該伺服器;及 一第一短距通訊元件,於該判斷結果為活動異常,持續發送一呼救訊息;及 一監控裝置,連線於該伺服器並由一第二使用者持有,該監控裝置包含: 一第二遠距通訊元件,用以接收該伺服器轉發之該求救通知; 一第二短距通訊元件,於接收到該求救通知後,持續偵測該呼救訊息;及 一輸出元件,依據該呼救訊息的訊號強弱輸出一搜尋資訊。A disaster protection device includes: a server; a rescue device connected to the server and held by a first user; the rescue device includes: a sensing element that detects one of the first users A detection data is generated by the activity state; a judgment element generates a judgment result based on the detection data; a first long-distance communication element transmits the judgment result to the server, and when the judgment result is abnormal activity Sending a distress notification to the server; and a first short-range communication element that continuously sends a call for help when the judgment result is abnormal activity; and a monitoring device connected to the server and used by a second The monitoring device includes: a second long-distance communication element for receiving the distress notification forwarded by the server; a second short-range communication element for continuously detecting the distress after receiving the distress notification A message; and an output element that outputs a search information according to the strength of the call for help signal. 如請求項1所述之救災防護裝置,其中該伺服器還將該判斷結果傳送至該監控裝置,該監控裝置之該輸出元件還根據該判斷結果輸出關於該第一使用者的一活動資訊。The disaster relief device according to claim 1, wherein the server further transmits the judgment result to the monitoring device, and the output element of the monitoring device further outputs an activity information about the first user according to the judgment result. 如請求項1所述之救災防護裝置,其中該監控裝置更包含一計算元件,依據該呼救訊息的訊號強弱計算出該救援裝置之一距離及一方位。The disaster prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring device further includes a computing element, and calculates a distance and an orientation of the rescue device according to the signal strength of the call for help message. 如請求項3所述之救災防護裝置,其中該監控裝置更包含一警告元件,當失去該呼救訊息時,該警告元件發出一警告。The disaster protection device according to claim 3, wherein the monitoring device further includes a warning element, and the warning element issues a warning when the call for help is lost. 如請求項1所述之救災防護裝置,其中該第一短距通訊元件與該第二短距通訊元件通過射頻、藍芽、或近場通信無線通訊技術偵測感應。The disaster relief device according to claim 1, wherein the first short-range communication element and the second short-range communication element are detected by radio frequency, Bluetooth, or near field communication wireless communication technology. 如請求項1所述之救災防護裝置,其中該感測元件包含一陀螺儀、一加速度計、一溫度計、一磁力感測器或一光度感應器。The disaster relief device according to claim 1, wherein the sensing element includes a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a thermometer, a magnetic sensor, or a photometric sensor. 一種救災防護系統,包含: 一伺服器; 一救援端程式,由一救援裝置執行,該救援裝置連線於該伺服器並由一第一使用者持有,該救援端程式包含: 一活動偵測模組,經由一感測元件偵測該第一使用者之一活動狀態而產生一偵測資料; 一活動判斷模組,依據該偵測資料而產生一判斷結果;及 一訊號發送模組,經由一第一遠距通訊元件傳送該判斷結果至該伺服器,其中該訊號發送模組還於該判斷結果為活動異常時,經由該第一遠距通訊元件傳送一求救通知至該伺服器,並經由一第一短距通訊元件持續發送一呼救訊息;及 一監控端程式,由一監控裝置執行,該監控裝置連線於該伺服器並由一第二使用者持有,該監控端程式包含: 一訊號接收模組,經由一第二遠距通訊元件接收該伺服器轉發之該求救通知,並於接收到該求救通知後,經由一第二短距通訊元件持續偵測該呼救訊息;及 一資訊輸出模組,依據該呼救訊息的訊號強弱經由一輸出元件輸出一搜尋資訊。A disaster protection system includes: a server; a rescue terminal program executed by a rescue device; the rescue device is connected to the server and held by a first user; the rescue terminal program includes: an activity detection A detection module for detecting an activity state of the first user through a sensing element to generate detection data; an activity judgment module for generating a judgment result based on the detection data; and a signal sending module Transmitting the judgment result to the server via a first long-distance communication element, wherein the signal sending module also sends a distress notification to the server via the first remote communication element when the judgment result is abnormal activity And continuously sending a call for help message through a first short-range communication element; and a monitoring terminal program executed by a monitoring device, which is connected to the server and held by a second user, the monitoring terminal The program includes: a signal receiving module, receiving the distress notification forwarded by the server via a second long-distance communication element, and receiving the distress notification upon receiving Then, the distress message is continuously detected by a second short-range communication element; and an information output module outputs a search information through an output element according to the signal strength of the distress message. 如請求項7所述之救災防護系統,其中該伺服器還將該判斷結果傳送至該監控裝置,該資訊輸出模組根據該判斷結果經由該輸出元件輸出關於該第一使用者的一活動資訊。The disaster protection system according to claim 7, wherein the server further transmits the judgment result to the monitoring device, and the information output module outputs an activity information about the first user through the output element according to the judgment result. . 如請求項7所述之救災防護系統,其中該訊號接收模組包含一計算模組,經由一計算元件依據該呼救訊息的訊號強弱計算出該救援裝置之一距離及一方位。The disaster protection system according to claim 7, wherein the signal receiving module includes a computing module, and a distance and an orientation of the rescue device are calculated by a computing element according to the signal strength of the call for help message. 如請求項7所述之救災防護系統,其中該訊號接收模組更包含一警告模組,當失去該呼救訊息時,該警告模組經由一警告元件發出一警告。The disaster protection system according to claim 7, wherein the signal receiving module further includes a warning module, and when the call for help message is lost, the warning module issues a warning via a warning element.
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