TWI697891B - In-ear voice device - Google Patents

An in-ear voice device, which is worn in the ear canal of a user, includes a receiving module and a detection module. The receiving module receives a biological feature transmitted from the ear canal when the user speaks. The detection module receives the biological feature and compares such biological feature with a certain feature model. When the biological feature matches a specific feature model, the detection module produces an output signal corresponding to the biological feature. Therefore, the biological feature during the user speaking is accurately received, so as to prevent the noise interference of environment. Also, by receiving the exclusive biological feature in the ear canal of the user, a unique matching effect is achieved.

入耳式語音裝置In-ear voice device

本發明係關於一種語音裝置，尤指一種入耳式語音裝置。 The invention relates to a voice device, especially an in-ear voice device.

於使用個人電子產品時，為了讓配戴者在不干擾旁人的狀況下，聆聽電子產品所提供之聲音資訊或進行語音交流，設有麥克風之耳機已成為電子產品的重要配件。 When using personal electronic products, in order to allow the wearer to listen to the sound information provided by the electronic product or conduct voice communication without disturbing others, headphones with a microphone have become an important accessory of electronic products.

然而，配戴者在使用麥克風進行語音交流時，語音內容會經由空氣傳達至麥克風，造成麥克風容易同時接收到配戴者之語音內容及所處環境下之雜音，導致語音交流之品質受到影響；而於美國專利第20180098159、第20020141602號及第US9036833B2號中，提及利用內耳道麥克風採集聲音，藉以改善語音交流品質。 However, when the wearer uses the microphone for voice communication, the voice content will be transmitted to the microphone through the air, which makes the microphone easy to receive the wearer's voice content and noise in the environment at the same time, which affects the quality of voice communication; In the US Patent Nos. 20180098159, 20020141602, and US9036833B2, it is mentioned that the inner ear canal microphone is used to collect sound to improve the quality of voice communication.

再者，配戴者能夠透過語音系統與行動終端裝置進行溝通，舉例來說，配戴者只要對上述的行動終端裝置講出某項命令，系統便會依據配戴者的語音信號，採取對應的動作。而目前語音系統皆需要透過網路網路結合雲端伺服器，取得雲端伺服器基本之服務和資訊，其用意在於，將複雜且強大運算能力支援的語音處理過程交由雲端伺服器來執行，以降低行動終端裝置所需配置硬體之成本。 Furthermore, the wearer can communicate with the mobile terminal device through the voice system. For example, as long as the wearer speaks a certain command to the aforementioned mobile terminal device, the system will respond to the voice signal of the wearer. Actions. At present, the voice system needs to combine the cloud server through the network to obtain the basic services and information of the cloud server. The intention is to hand over the complex and powerful voice processing supported by the computing power to the cloud server to execute. Reduce the cost of hardware configuration required for mobile terminal devices.

但是對於需要透過通訊錄進行通話、傳簡訊等動作來說，由於需藉由上傳通訊錄至雲端伺服器中，以找尋通話或傳簡訊的對象；因此，對於配戴者之個人隱私安全，仍存在隱憂性。 However, for actions such as calling and sending text messages through the address book, it is necessary to upload the address book to the cloud server to find the person to call or send the text message; therefore, the wearer’s personal privacy is still safe. There are hidden worries.

此外，目前語音系統需於行動終端裝置被啟動使用時，配戴者需要對行動終端裝置說出官方制定之關鍵片語，例如：hey siri或hey google now等，便能啟動語音系統；但是官方制定之關鍵片語，能夠提供任何人使用，也就是說，任何人對行動終端裝置說出制定之關鍵片語，或是配戴者處於環境之周遭有人說出制定之關鍵片語，便能夠喚醒語音系統，如此一來，不具有專屬匹配性之控制方式，容易造成儲存於行動終端裝置內之個人資料被輕易洩露，無法有效保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性。 In addition, the current voice system needs to be activated when the mobile terminal device is used, and the wearer needs to speak the official key phrase to the mobile terminal device, such as hey siri or hey google now, etc., to activate the voice system; but the official The developed key phrase can be provided to anyone to use, that is to say, anyone who speaks the developed key phrase to the mobile terminal device, or someone utters the developed key phrase around the wearer in the environment, can be used The wake-up voice system, as a result, does not have an exclusive matching control method, which easily causes personal data stored in the mobile terminal device to be easily leaked, and cannot effectively protect the wearer's data privacy and use security.

為解決上述課題，本發明提供一種入耳式語音裝置，能夠由配戴者之耳道有效接收配戴者講話時之生物特徵，避免被周遭環境之雜音影響；再者，藉由提取配戴者耳道內專屬生物特徵與特定特徵模型進行比對，能夠達到專屬匹配效果，進而準確產生輸出訊號。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an in-ear voice device that can effectively receive the biological characteristics of the wearer's speech from the wearer's ear canal, and avoid being affected by the noise of the surrounding environment; furthermore, by extracting the wearer The exclusive biological characteristics in the ear canal are compared with the specific characteristic model, which can achieve the exclusive matching effect, and then accurately generate the output signal.

本發明之一項實施例提供一種入耳式語音裝置，其用於配戴於配戴者之耳道，入耳式語音裝置包含：一接收模組，其用以接收配戴者講話時耳道內所傳遞之一生物特徵；以及一偵測模組，其與接收模組耦接，偵測模組用以接收生物特徵，且將生物特徵與一特定特徵模型比對，當生物特徵與特定特徵模型匹配時，偵測模組對應特定特徵模型產生一輸出訊號。 An embodiment of the present invention provides an in-ear voice device for wearing in the ear canal of a wearer. The in-ear voice device includes: a receiving module for receiving the ear canal when the wearer speaks One of the biological characteristics transmitted; and a detection module, which is coupled with the receiving module, the detection module is used to receive the biological characteristics, and compare the biological characteristics with a specific feature model, when the biological characteristics and the specific characteristics When the model is matched, the detection module generates an output signal corresponding to the specific characteristic model.

藉由上述，本發明能夠由配戴者之耳道有效接收配戴者講話時之 生物特徵，以達到高品質接收配戴者講話之內容，藉以改善習知麥克風接收配戴者語音內容時，容易同時接收環境雜音，造成語音交流品質下降之問題。 Based on the above, the present invention can effectively receive the wearer’s speech by the wearer’s ear canal. Biological features can achieve high-quality reception of the wearer's speech content, so as to improve the problem that when the conventional microphone receives the wearer's voice content, it is easy to receive environmental noise at the same time, causing the problem of degraded voice communication quality.

再者，本發明藉由提取配戴者耳道內專屬生物特徵與特定特徵模型進行比對，能夠達到專屬匹配效果，進而準確產生輸出訊號；藉此，配戴者能透過輸出訊號進行各種訊號運用，藉以改善習知不具有專屬匹配性之控制方式，無法有效保障配戴者之操控使用之安全性。 Furthermore, the present invention extracts the exclusive biological characteristics in the ear canal of the wearer and compares them with the specific feature model, which can achieve the exclusive matching effect and accurately generate the output signal; thereby, the wearer can perform various signals through the output signal Application, in order to improve the control methods that do not have exclusive matching, cannot effectively guarantee the safety of the wearer's control and use.

於其中一項實施例中，接收模組具有一第一接收單元，第一接收單元為麥克風，生物特徵為第一接收單元接收配戴者講話時經由耳咽管所傳遞之聲音。 In one of the embodiments, the receiving module has a first receiving unit, the first receiving unit is a microphone, and the biological feature is that the first receiving unit receives the sound transmitted through the Eustachian tube when the wearer speaks.

於其中一項實施例中，接收模組具有一第一接收單元，第一接收單元為加速規，生物特徵為第一接收單元接收配戴者講話時耳骨所產生之振動。 In one of the embodiments, the receiving module has a first receiving unit, the first receiving unit is an accelerometer, and the biological feature is that the first receiving unit receives the vibration generated by the wearer's ear bones when speaking.

於其中一項實施例中，接收模組具有一第二接收單元，第二接收單元為麥克風，第二接收單元接收配戴者講話時經由嘴巴所傳遞之聲音。 In one of the embodiments, the receiving module has a second receiving unit, the second receiving unit is a microphone, and the second receiving unit receives the sound transmitted through the mouth when the wearer speaks.

藉由上述，本發明能夠藉由第一接收單元及第二接收單元相互搭配，以提升偵測模組進行比對時之準確度，且有效達到專屬匹配效果。 Based on the above, the present invention can use the first receiving unit and the second receiving unit to cooperate with each other to improve the accuracy of the comparison of the detection module and effectively achieve the exclusive matching effect.

於其中一項實施例中，本發明更具有一連結模組，其與偵測模組及一電子裝置耦接；當生物特徵模型與特定特徵模型匹配時，比對單元產生輸出訊號，連結模組將輸出訊號傳送至電子裝置，電子裝置根據輸出訊號進行一操控動作；藉此，配戴者透過專屬匹配所產生之輸出訊號，達到專屬控制電子裝置之效果。 In one of the embodiments, the present invention further has a connection module, which is coupled to the detection module and an electronic device; when the biometric model matches the specific feature model, the comparison unit generates an output signal, and the connection module The group transmits the output signal to the electronic device, and the electronic device performs a manipulation action according to the output signal; thereby, the wearer achieves the effect of exclusively controlling the electronic device through the output signal generated by the exclusive matching.

於其中一項實施例中，本發明更具有一切換模組，其與偵測模組 耦接，切換模組具有一第一模式及一第二模式，於第一模式時，偵測模組將生物特徵與特定特徵模型進行比對；於第二模式時，偵測模組將生物特徵建立為特定特徵模型並儲存至儲存單元；藉此，提供配戴者透過切換模組以自我訓練學習方式，建立專屬個人化之特定特徵模型，以有效提升專屬匹配度，進而保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性。 In one of the embodiments, the present invention further has a switching module, which and the detection module Coupled, the switching module has a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, the detection module compares the biological characteristics with the specific feature model; in the second mode, the detection module compares the biological The feature is created as a specific feature model and stored in the storage unit; in this way, the wearer is provided with a self-training learning method through the switching module to create an exclusive and personalized specific feature model to effectively improve the exclusive matching degree and protect the wearer Data privacy and security of use.

於其中一項實施例中，特定特徵模型係將複數生物特徵對於同一特定詞彙經過訊號處理取得各生物特徵之一特徵值，並將各特徵值經過平均取樣後，取得共同所述特徵值作為特定特徵模型；藉此，能夠有效提升特定特徵模型被生物特徵觸發之機率，進而有效產生輸出訊號。 In one of the embodiments, the specific feature model is to obtain one feature value of each biological feature through signal processing of plural biological features for the same specific word, and after each feature value is sampled on average, the common feature value is obtained as the specific Feature model; thereby, it can effectively increase the probability that a specific feature model is triggered by a biological feature, thereby effectively generating an output signal.

於其中一項實施例中，本發明更具有一功能模組，其與偵測模組耦接，功能模組用以獲取配戴者之一生理資訊，偵測模組用以將生理資訊與一生理特徵模型比對，以識別配戴者之身分；藉此，本發明具有身分辨識功能，能夠有效保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性。 In one of the embodiments, the present invention further has a functional module, which is coupled to the detection module, the functional module is used to obtain physiological information of the wearer, and the detection module is used to combine the physiological information with A physiological feature model comparison is used to identify the identity of the wearer; thereby, the present invention has an identity recognition function, which can effectively protect the data privacy and use safety of the wearer.

1:耳道 1: ear canal

2:電子裝置 2: electronic device

3:應用程式 3: application

4:建立單元 4: build unit

100:入耳式語音裝置 100: In-ear voice device

10:本體 10: body

11:容置空間 11: Housing space

13:裝設端 13: installation end

12:外部端 12: External side

14:聲管 14: Sound tube

15:耳塞 15: earplugs

20:接收模組 20: receiving module

21:第一接收單元 21: The first receiving unit

22:第二接收單元 22: second receiving unit

221:降噪電路 221: Noise reduction circuit

23:揚聲單元 23: Speaker unit

30:功能模組 30: Function module

40:偵測模組 40: Detection module

41:儲存單元 41: storage unit

42:比對單元 42: Comparison unit

50:切換模組 50: Switch module

60:連結模組 60: Link Module

70:處理模組 70: Processing module

圖1係本發明第一實施例結構剖面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明第一實施例配戴於耳道示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention being worn on the ear canal.

圖3係本發明第一實施例架構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明特定特徵模型圖。 Figure 4 is a diagram of a specific feature model of the present invention.

圖5係本發明第二實施例結構剖面示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係本發明第二實施例連結示意圖(一)，表示電子裝置為非智慧型行動裝置。 6 is a schematic diagram (1) of the connection of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing that the electronic device is a non-intelligent mobile device.

圖7係本發明第二實施例連結示意圖(二)，表示電子裝置為智慧型行動裝置。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram (2) of the connection of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing that the electronic device is a smart mobile device.

為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想，茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪，而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製，合先敘明。 In order to facilitate the description of the central idea of the present invention expressed in the column of the above-mentioned invention content, specific embodiments are used to express it. The various objects in the embodiment are drawn according to the proportion, size, deformation or displacement suitable for explanation, rather than drawn according to the proportion of the actual element, which will be described first.

請參閱圖1至圖4所示，於本發明第一實施例提供一種入耳式語音裝置100，其用於配戴於配戴者之耳道1；本發明入耳式語音裝置100包含： 一本體10，其內部設有一容置空間11。本體10具有相反設置一外部端12及一裝設端13，裝設端13具有一聲管14，聲管14連通容置空間11，外部端12朝向耳道1之外側，聲管14之外周緣供一耳塞15套接，耳塞15用於塞入於配戴者之耳道1。 1 to 4, in the first embodiment of the present invention, an in-ear speech device 100 is provided, which is used to be worn in the ear canal 1 of a wearer; the in-ear speech device 100 of the present invention includes: A body 10 with an accommodation space 11 inside. The main body 10 has an outer end 12 and an installation end 13 oppositely arranged. The installation end 13 has a sound tube 14 communicating with the accommodating space 11. The outer end 12 faces the outer side of the ear canal 1 and the outer circumference of the sound tube 14 The edge is provided with an earplug 15 which is used to insert into the ear canal 1 of the wearer.

一接收模組20，其設於容置空間11，接收模組20用以接收配戴者講話時耳道1內所傳遞之一生物特徵，其中，接收模組20能夠係麥克風及/或加速規(accelerometer)，接收模組20具有一第一接收單元21及一第二接收單元22。 A receiving module 20, which is arranged in the accommodating space 11. The receiving module 20 is used to receive a biological characteristic transmitted in the ear canal 1 when the wearer speaks. The receiving module 20 can be a microphone and/or acceleration According to an accelerometer, the receiving module 20 has a first receiving unit 21 and a second receiving unit 22.

於本發明其中一實施例中，第一接收單元21為內部麥克風，第一接收單元21能夠設置靠近於裝設端13，如設置於容置空間11或是設於聲管14，且第一接收單元21可以採用如骨導式、氣導式或光學式麥克風其中一種，而所述之生物特徵為第一接收單元21接收配戴者講話時經由耳咽管所傳遞之聲音；於本發明另一實施例中，第一接收單元21為加速規，生物特徵為加速規接收配戴者講話時耳骨所產生之振動。 In one of the embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving unit 21 is an internal microphone, and the first receiving unit 21 can be arranged close to the installation end 13, such as in the accommodating space 11 or the sound tube 14, and the first The receiving unit 21 can be a bone conduction, air conduction or optical microphone, and the biological feature is that the first receiving unit 21 receives the sound transmitted by the wearer through the Eustachian tube when speaking; in another aspect of the present invention In the embodiment, the first receiving unit 21 is an accelerometer, and the biological feature is that the accelerometer receives the vibration generated by the ear bone when the wearer speaks.

再者，第二接收單元22為外部麥克風並設置於靠近外部端12，第 二接收單元22用以接收配戴者講話時經由嘴巴所傳遞之聲音，或是接收配戴者之周遭聲音；另外，本發明更包括耦接於第二接收單元22之一揚聲單元23，而第二接收單元22耦接一降噪電路221，降噪電路221具有對訊號濾波、反向及放大處理之功能，其中，揚聲單元23用以播放聲音訊號，例如：音樂或語音等。 Furthermore, the second receiving unit 22 is an external microphone and is arranged close to the external terminal 12. The second receiving unit 22 is used for receiving the sound transmitted through the mouth of the wearer when speaking, or receiving the surrounding sound of the wearer; in addition, the present invention further includes a speaker unit 23 coupled to the second receiving unit 22, The second receiving unit 22 is coupled to a noise reduction circuit 221. The noise reduction circuit 221 has the functions of filtering, inverting and amplifying the signal. The loudspeaker unit 23 is used to play audio signals, such as music or voice.

當第二接收單元22接收到外界噪音時，第二接收單元22提供對應外界噪音之環境訊號至降噪電路221，經由濾波處理後再將訊號反向及放大處理，並輸出消噪訊號至揚聲單元23，而由於消噪訊號依據環境訊號反向濾波放大而產生，可與揚聲單元23本身輸出聲音訊號進行疊加混合後，消噪訊號即可抵消外界之環境噪音，進而提供無雜音之聲音訊號或語音給配戴者。 When the second receiving unit 22 receives external noise, the second receiving unit 22 provides an environmental signal corresponding to the external noise to the noise reduction circuit 221, after filtering the signal, the signal is reversed and amplified, and the noise cancellation signal is output to the speaker The sound unit 23 is generated by the inverse filtering and amplification of the noise cancellation signal according to the environmental signal. After being superimposed and mixed with the output sound signal of the loudspeaker unit 23, the noise cancellation signal can cancel the ambient noise from the outside and provide noise-free Sound signal or voice to the wearer.

一功能模組30，其用以獲取配戴者之一生理資訊，其中，生物資訊能夠是配戴者之血管體積變化，但不以此為限。當生理資訊為血管體積變化時，則係利用光體積變化描記圖法(Photoplethysmography，PPG)取得配戴者耳朵因心臟的搏動，而造成耳朵內血管之管徑變化。 A functional module 30 is used to obtain physiological information of the wearer, wherein the biological information can be the change of the blood vessel volume of the wearer, but is not limited to this. When the physiological information is the change of blood vessel volume, the photoplethysmography (PPG) is used to obtain the change of the diameter of the blood vessel in the ear due to the heartbeat of the wearer's ear.

一偵測模組40，其設於容置空間11且與接收模組20及功能模組30耦接。接收模組20將所接收之生物特徵傳送至偵測模組40，而偵測模組40將生物特徵與一特定特徵模型比對，當生物特徵與特定特徵模型匹配時，偵測模組40對應特定特徵模型產生一輸出訊號，其中，輸出訊號為攜帶資訊物理量之類比或數位訊號，而資訊內容能夠是傳遞現象行為或屬性之狀態、音訊、圖像或語音等，本發明不以此為限。 A detection module 40 is arranged in the accommodating space 11 and is coupled to the receiving module 20 and the functional module 30. The receiving module 20 transmits the received biological characteristics to the detection module 40, and the detection module 40 compares the biological characteristics with a specific characteristic model. When the biological characteristics match the specific characteristic model, the detection module 40 Generate an output signal corresponding to a specific characteristic model, where the output signal is an analog or digital signal that carries information physical quantities, and the information content can be the state, audio, image, or voice that conveys phenomenon behavior or attributes, etc. The present invention does not take this as limit.

偵測模組40具有一儲存單元41及一比對單元42，儲存單元41設有特定特徵模型，其中，特定特徵模型為特定詞彙所形成之訊號模型；比對單元42具有一訊號處理電路，比對單元42用以接收且透過訊號處理電路將生物特徵 進行訊號過濾處理，並採集特定帶寬以產生一生物特徵模型，比對單元42將生物特徵模型與特定特徵模型進行匹配，當生物特徵模型與特定特徵模型匹配時，偵測模組40對應特定特徵模型產生輸出訊號。 The detection module 40 has a storage unit 41 and a comparison unit 42. The storage unit 41 is provided with a specific feature model, wherein the specific feature model is a signal model formed by a specific vocabulary; the comparison unit 42 has a signal processing circuit, The comparison unit 42 is used to receive and compare the biological characteristics through the signal processing circuit Perform signal filtering and collect a specific bandwidth to generate a biometric model. The comparison unit 42 matches the biometric model with the specific feature model. When the biometric model matches the specific feature model, the detection module 40 corresponds to the specific feature The model generates an output signal.

再者，特定特徵模型係將複數個生物特徵對於同一特定詞彙經過訊號處理取得各生物特徵之一特徵值，並將各特徵值經過平均取樣後，取得共同所述特徵值作為特定特徵模型，如圖4所示，於本發明實施例中，特定特徵模型為倒頻譜(cepstrum)對應時間之座標圖。其中，複數個生物特徵能夠是由同一個配戴者講複數次特定詞彙，或是不同配戴者講特定詞彙；進一步說明：比對單元42將接收模組20所接收之所述生物特徵經過傅立葉轉換成為時間頻率訊號，透過過濾去除不要之頻率範圍，針對過濾後之訊號進行採樣分析，再根據演算法針對採樣分析之訊號進行特徵分析，而所分析之特徵可以轉換成神經網路的特定特徵模型；其中，生物特徵模型同樣是由比對單元42經過前述之傅立葉轉換、過濾、採樣、特徵分析及轉換成神經網路所產生。 Furthermore, the specific feature model is to process multiple biological features for the same specific vocabulary to obtain one feature value of each biological feature, and after each feature value is sampled on average, the common feature value is obtained as the specific feature model, such as As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific characteristic model is a coordinate graph of cepstrum corresponding to time. Wherein, the plurality of biological characteristics can be spoken by the same wearer a plurality of specific words, or different wearers speak specific words; further explanation: the comparison unit 42 receives the biological characteristics received by the module 20 through Fourier transforms into time-frequency signals, removes unnecessary frequency ranges through filtering, performs sampling analysis on the filtered signals, and then performs characteristic analysis on the signals sampled and analyzed according to the algorithm, and the analyzed characteristics can be converted into specific neural network Feature model; among them, the biological feature model is also generated by the comparison unit 42 through the aforementioned Fourier transformation, filtering, sampling, feature analysis, and conversion into a neural network.

因此，本發明透過接收模組20精準接收配戴者講話時之生物特徵，並透過偵測模組40比對處理，產生專屬匹配之輸出訊號，以進行後續各種訊號運用。此外，當配戴者透過第一接收單元21收取生物特徵，第二接收單元22同時亦可接收由嘴巴講出之特定詞彙，所以偵測模組40除了能夠將第一接收單元21之生物特徵進行比對，亦可將第二接收單元22所接收之特定詞彙進行比對，藉以達到雙重比對，有效提升匹配精準度。 Therefore, the present invention accurately receives the biological characteristics of the wearer when speaking through the receiving module 20, and compares and processes through the detection module 40 to generate a uniquely matched output signal for subsequent various signal applications. In addition, when the wearer receives the biological characteristics through the first receiving unit 21, the second receiving unit 22 can also receive the specific words spoken by the mouth, so the detection module 40 can in addition to the biological characteristics of the first receiving unit 21 For comparison, the specific vocabulary received by the second receiving unit 22 can also be compared, so as to achieve a double comparison and effectively improve the matching accuracy.

於本發明另一實施例中，偵測模組40之儲存單元41設有一生理特徵模型，其中，生理特徵模型為專屬於配戴者之生物特徵，例如：指紋或血管體積變化；比對單元42用以將生理資訊與生理特徵模型比對，當生理資訊與生 理特徵模型相匹配時，則確認配戴者之身分。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the storage unit 41 of the detection module 40 is provided with a physiological characteristic model, wherein the physiological characteristic model is a biological characteristic specific to the wearer, such as a fingerprint or blood vessel volume change; a comparison unit 42 is used to compare the physiological information with the physiological characteristic model. When the physical feature model matches, the identity of the wearer is confirmed.

一切換模組50，其設於本體10且與偵測模組40耦接，切換模組50具有一第一模式及一第二模式，於第一模式時，偵測模組40將生物特徵與特定特徵模型進行比對；於第二模式時，偵測模組40將生物特徵建立為特定特徵模型並儲存至儲存單元41；於本發明實施例中，切換模組50為開關按鈕，配戴者能夠透過不同之按壓方式操控切換第一模式或第二模式，例如：短按切換模組50為第一模式，長按切換模組50為第二模式。 A switch module 50, which is disposed on the main body 10 and is coupled to the detection module 40. The switch module 50 has a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, the detection module 40 displays biological characteristics Compare with the specific feature model; in the second mode, the detection module 40 establishes the biological feature as a specific feature model and stores it in the storage unit 41; in the embodiment of the present invention, the switching module 50 is a switch button with The wearer can switch between the first mode and the second mode through different pressing methods, for example, a short press of the switching module 50 is the first mode, and a long press of the switching module 50 is the second mode.

進一步說明：當配戴者以第一模式之控制方式操控切換模組50時，配戴者能夠於使用入耳式語音裝置100期間，操控切換模組50進入第二模式，而配戴者能夠於儲存單元41建立個人專屬之特定特徵模型，而此特定特徵模型對應既有之操控動作。 To further explain: when the wearer manipulates the switching module 50 in the first mode of control, the wearer can manipulate the switching module 50 to enter the second mode while using the in-ear voice device 100, and the wearer can The storage unit 41 establishes a specific characteristic model exclusive to the individual, and the specific characteristic model corresponds to an existing manipulation action.

因此，配戴者能透過切換模組50以自我訓練學習方式，建立專屬個人化之特定特徵模型，藉以有效提升專屬匹配度，進而保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性。 Therefore, the wearer can use the switching module 50 to establish an exclusive and personalized specific feature model by self-training and learning, so as to effectively improve the exclusive matching degree, and thereby protect the wearer's data privacy and use security.

請參閱圖5至圖7所示，係本發明第二實施例，與前述實施例不同在於，入耳式語音裝置100更具有：一連結模組60，其與偵測模組40及一電子裝置2耦接，其中，連結模組60能夠係有線或無線與電子裝置2連接，當連結模組60與電子裝置2為無線連接時，連結模組60為藍芽模組；電子裝置2能夠是智慧型行動裝置或是非智慧型行動裝置(例如：加工機台、家電產品、消費電子產品、汽機車等等能夠接收訊號之電子產品)。 Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, which is a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the previous embodiment is that the in-ear voice device 100 further has: a connection module 60, which is combined with a detection module 40 and an electronic device 2 coupling, where the connection module 60 can be wired or wirelessly connected to the electronic device 2. When the connection module 60 and the electronic device 2 are wirelessly connected, the connection module 60 is a Bluetooth module; the electronic device 2 can be Smart mobile devices or non-smart mobile devices (such as processing machines, home appliances, consumer electronics, automobiles and motorcycles, etc. that can receive signals).

當生物特徵模型與特定特徵模型匹配時，比對單元42會產生輸出 訊號，並透過連結模組60將輸出訊號傳送至電子裝置2，電子裝置2根據輸出訊號進行一操控動作；其中，特定特徵模型所對應之輸出訊號能夠設有配合之操控動作，也就是說，當儲存單元41設有複數個特定特徵模型時，就表示有複數個特定詞彙，而儲存單元41會儲存每個特定詞彙所配合之操控動作，而同樣之特定詞彙能夠根據對應不同電子裝置2，而有不同操控動作；藉此，配戴者能夠透過專屬匹配所產生之輸出訊號，達到專屬控制電子裝置2之效果。 When the biometric model matches the specific feature model, the comparison unit 42 will generate an output The output signal is transmitted to the electronic device 2 through the connection module 60, and the electronic device 2 performs a manipulation action according to the output signal; wherein, the output signal corresponding to the specific characteristic model can have a matching manipulation action, that is, When the storage unit 41 is provided with a plurality of specific feature models, it means that there are a plurality of specific vocabularies, and the storage unit 41 stores the manipulation actions associated with each specific vocabulary, and the same specific vocabulary can correspond to different electronic devices 2. There are different control actions; thereby, the wearer can achieve the effect of exclusively controlling the electronic device 2 through the output signal generated by the exclusive matching.

請參閱圖6所示，舉例1：特定特徵模型所對應之特定詞彙為「開機」，電子裝置2為加工機台，而對應特定特徵模型之操控動作為啟動加工機台之電源，因此，當配戴者所說出特定詞彙「開機」之生物特徵經由比對單元42判斷為匹配時，便由連結模組60將所產生之輸出訊號傳送至電子裝置2，並啟動加工機台之電源。 Please refer to Figure 6. Example 1: The specific word corresponding to the specific feature model is "turn on", the electronic device 2 is the processing machine, and the control action corresponding to the specific feature model is to start the power supply of the processing machine. When the biological characteristics of the specific word "turn on" spoken by the wearer are judged to match by the comparison unit 42, the link module 60 transmits the generated output signal to the electronic device 2 and starts the power supply of the processing machine.

請參閱圖7所示，舉例2：特定特徵模型所對應之特定詞彙為「開機」，電子裝置2為智慧型行動裝置，而對應特定特徵模型之操控動作為開啟智慧型行動裝置內之語音助理應用程式，因此，當配戴者所說出特定詞彙「開機」之生物特徵經由比對單元42判斷為匹配時，便由連結模組60將所產生之輸出訊號傳送至電子裝置2，並啟動語音助理應用程式。 Please refer to Figure 7. Example 2: The specific word corresponding to the specific feature model is "turn on", the electronic device 2 is a smart mobile device, and the control action corresponding to the specific feature model is to turn on the voice assistant in the smart mobile device Application program, therefore, when the biological characteristics of the specific word "turn on" spoken by the wearer are judged to match by the comparison unit 42, the link module 60 transmits the generated output signal to the electronic device 2 and activates Voice assistant application.

一處理模組70，其與接收模組20及連結模組60耦接，處理模組70用以將接收模組20接收之生物特徵進行雜訊過濾處理，並將處理過之生物特徵透過連結模組60傳送至電子裝置2，以配合操控動作；其中，生物特徵具有一第一生物特徵及一第二生物特徵，第一生物特徵係用以與特定特徵模型進行比對，第二生物模型用以配合操控動作。 A processing module 70, which is coupled to the receiving module 20 and the connection module 60. The processing module 70 is used to perform noise filtering processing on the biological characteristics received by the receiving module 20, and connect the processed biological characteristics through the connection The module 60 is transmitted to the electronic device 2 to cooperate with the control action; wherein, the biological feature has a first biological feature and a second biological feature. The first biological feature is used to compare with a specific feature model, and the second biological model Used to cooperate with the control action.

進一步說明：當配戴者透過第一生物特徵與特定特徵模型匹配 後，便能夠透過輸出訊號與電子裝置2進行溝通，接著，當配戴者持續講話所產生之第二生物特徵，能夠透過連結模組60將第二生物特徵傳送至電子裝置2，以配合操控動作；舉例：當第一生物特徵與特定特徵模型匹配後，電子裝置2根據輸出訊號配合操控動作啟動語音助理應用程式；於喚醒語音助理應用程式後，配戴者持續講話所產生之第二生物特徵，經過處理模組70之雜訊處理，而能夠完整且清楚之傳送至語音助理應用程式。 Further explanation: When the wearer matches the specific feature model through the first biological feature Then, it can communicate with the electronic device 2 through the output signal. Then, when the wearer continues to talk, the second biological feature can be transmitted to the electronic device 2 through the connection module 60 to cooperate with the control. Action; for example: when the first biological feature matches the specific feature model, the electronic device 2 activates the voice assistant application according to the output signal and the control action; after waking up the voice assistant application, the wearer continues to speak the second creature Features: After the noise processing by the processing module 70, it can be completely and clearly transmitted to the voice assistant application.

再者，當電子裝置2為智慧型行動裝置時，電子裝置2設有一應用程式3，應用程式3具有一建立單元4，建立單元4與切換模組50訊號連接，建立單元4將接收模組20接收到之生物特徵指定為符合操控動作之特定特徵模型，偵測模組40將特定特徵模型建立於儲存單元41。進一步說明：當配戴者開啟應用程式3之建立單元4時，建立單元4會與切換模組50連接，並且將切換模組50操控為第二模式，配戴者能夠於儲存單元41建立個人專屬之特定特徵模型，並且能夠於應用程式3之建立單元4指定此特定特徵模型所對應之操控動作。 Furthermore, when the electronic device 2 is a smart mobile device, the electronic device 2 is provided with an application program 3. The application program 3 has a establishing unit 4, the establishing unit 4 is connected to the switching module 50 by a signal, and the establishing unit 4 receives the module The biological feature received at 20 is designated as a specific feature model conforming to the manipulation action, and the detection module 40 creates the specific feature model in the storage unit 41. Further explanation: when the wearer opens the creation unit 4 of the application 3, the creation unit 4 will be connected to the switching module 50, and the switching module 50 will be manipulated into the second mode, and the wearer can create a personal in the storage unit 41 Exclusive specific feature model, and the control action corresponding to this specific feature model can be specified in the creation unit 4 of the application 3.

綜合上述，本發明能夠達成之功效如下： In summary, the effects that the present invention can achieve are as follows:

一、當配戴者將入耳式語音裝置100配戴於耳道1，並且開始講話時，由接收模組20接收耳道1內之生物特徵；藉以能夠不受外界環境影響，由接收模組20清楚且完整接收配戴者講話內容；而且當配戴者透過入耳式語音裝置100講出特定詞彙時，接收模組20能夠提取配戴者耳道1內專屬生物特徵，透過偵測模組40將專屬之生物特徵模型與特定特徵模型進行比對，以達到專屬匹配效果；藉此，能有效保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性之問題。 1. When the wearer puts the in-ear voice device 100 on the ear canal 1 and starts to speak, the receiving module 20 receives the biological characteristics in the ear canal 1; thus, it is not affected by the external environment by the receiving module 20 Clearly and completely receive the wearer’s speech content; and when the wearer speaks a specific vocabulary through the in-ear voice device 100, the receiving module 20 can extract the exclusive biological characteristics of the wearer’s ear canal 1 through the detection module 40 Compare the exclusive biometric model with the specific feature model to achieve the exclusive matching effect; thereby, it can effectively protect the wearer's data privacy and use security issues.

二、本發明更進一步搭配第二接收單元22，作為輔助第一接收單元21之匹配效果，能有效提升專屬匹配之精準度。 2. The present invention is further equipped with the second receiving unit 22 to assist the matching effect of the first receiving unit 21, which can effectively improve the accuracy of exclusive matching.

三、當配戴者於使用入耳式語音裝置100前，能夠透過功能模組30進行身分辨識功能，而在身份辨識成功後，便能夠透過入耳式語音裝置100進行語音交流或訊號控制等作業，藉以有效保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性之問題。 3. Before the wearer uses the in-ear voice device 100, he can perform body identification functions through the functional module 30, and after successful identity recognition, he can perform voice communication or signal control through the in-ear voice device 100. In order to effectively protect the wearer's data privacy and use security issues.

四、本發明之切換模組50，能夠提供配戴者建立專屬個人化之特定特徵模型，藉以達到專屬匹配及控制效果，以有效保障配戴者之資料隱私及使用安全性之問題。 4. The switching module 50 of the present invention can provide the wearer to create an exclusive and personalized specific characteristic model, so as to achieve exclusive matching and control effects, so as to effectively protect the wearer's data privacy and use security.

五、本發明之特定特徵模型是由複數生物特徵進行統計分析所形成，所以能夠以高匹配度之特定特徵模型與生物特徵模型進行比對，進而提升觸發機率，以快速且有效產生輸出訊號。 5. The specific feature model of the present invention is formed by the statistical analysis of plural biological features, so it can compare the specific feature model with high matching degree with the biological feature model, thereby increasing the triggering probability, and generating the output signal quickly and effectively.

以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已，非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或變化，俱屬本發明意欲保護之範疇。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All modifications or changes that do not violate the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.