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US161399A - Improvement in sewing-machines - Google Patents

  • ️Tue Mar 30 1875

US161399A - Improvement in sewing-machines - Google Patents

Improvement in sewing-machines Download PDF

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Publication number
US161399A
US161399A US161399DA US161399A US 161399 A US161399 A US 161399A US 161399D A US161399D A US 161399DA US 161399 A US161399 A US 161399A Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
bobbin
case
brake
loop
check
Prior art date
1875-03-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
1875-03-30
1875-03-30 Application granted granted Critical
1875-03-30 Publication of US161399A publication Critical patent/US161399A/en
1892-03-30 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 2
  • 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 2
  • 210000003284 Horns Anatomy 0.000 description 2
  • 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
  • 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
  • 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B57/00Loop takers, e.g. loopers
    • D05B57/26Bobbin holders or casings; Bobbin holder or case guards; Bobbin discharge devices

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement on the device for which Letters Patent were granted to me on the 23d day of February, 187 3, No. 136,314; and it consists in the use of a brake to retain the bobbin in its case and hold it from turning, the brake being operated and the bobbin thereby released at the proper time by the action of the needle-thread upon the loop-check on the case.
  • Figure 1 represents a face view of a rotating hook, a bobbin-case, and a bobbin, constructed and arranged in the same manner as in my patent, the case being provided, however, with my improved brake.
  • Fig. 2 represents an inside face view of the case with the brake.
  • A represents the hook, which is the same as, or similar to, that used in the well-known ⁇ Vheeler & Wilson machine;
  • B the bobbincase, and O the bobbin.
  • D represents the brake forming the subject of the present invention. It consists simply of a thin metal bar, pivoted, at its middle, to the outside of the case, its upper end extending inward, and bearing on the edge of the bobbin, and its lower end being provided with a projecting horn or loop-check, 1', which answers the same purpose as the loop-check on the case as in my patent mentioned above.
  • a spring, I) is secured in the bobbin-case, and forces the end of the brake-bar D down upon the edge of the bobbin, which is thereby held from turning in the case, and also prevented from rattling or playing sidewise therein.
  • the upper end is raised from the bobbin, which is thereby released and permitted to turn freely in the case.
  • the brake bears upon and holds the bobbin during the formation of each and every stitch until the needle-thread loop is cast over the case by the hook and drawn around against the check 1'.
  • the brake I prevent the bobbin from turning in the case, except when the needle-thread loop is drawing on the loopoheck, and also hold the bobbin from rattling in or slipping sidewise from the case.
  • the brake By holding the bobbin from turning when the needle-thread is not drawing on the loop-check I prevent the bobbin-thread from drawing off, except when the loop is drawing on the check and turning the case forward, and thus I render the action of my patented contrivance much more certain and satisfactory.
  • the brake is used on the bobbin Iam enabled to carry the bobbin-thread out directly through the upper part of the case, as shown, instead of first passing it down through the bottom, as heretofore.
  • the form and arrangement of the brake may be varied as desired, provided the bobbin is held by it, and that it is released at the proper time by the direct or indirect action of the needlethread. It is also obvious that the form of the case may be varied as desired, provided it is made to operate in substantially the same manner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Description

U. FARRAR.-

Sewing-Machine.

No,161,399, P atehted March 30,1875.

THE GRAPHIC C0.PHUTO'LlTH.39&4-l PARK PLAGEJLY.

ATENT I FFECE.

OSCAR FARRAR, or RINDGE, NEW HAMPSHIRE.-

IMPROVEMENT IN SEWING-MACHINES.

Specification forming part of

Letters Patent N

0. 161,399, dated March 30, 1875; application filed November 7, 1874.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, OSCAR FARRAR, of Rindge, in the county of Cheshire and State of New Hampshire, have invented certain Improvements in Sewing-Machines, of which the following is a specification:

This invention relates to an improvement on the device for which Letters Patent were granted to me on the 23d day of February, 187 3, No. 136,314; and it consists in the use of a brake to retain the bobbin in its case and hold it from turning, the brake being operated and the bobbin thereby released at the proper time by the action of the needle-thread upon the loop-check on the case.

Figure 1 represents a face view of a rotating hook, a bobbin-case, and a bobbin, constructed and arranged in the same manner as in my patent, the case being provided, however, with my improved brake. Fig. 2 represents an inside face view of the case with the brake.

A represents the hook, which is the same as, or similar to, that used in the well-known \Vheeler & Wilson machine; B, the bobbincase, and O the bobbin. D represents the brake forming the subject of the present invention. It consists simply of a thin metal bar, pivoted, at its middle, to the outside of the case, its upper end extending inward, and bearing on the edge of the bobbin, and its lower end being provided with a projecting horn or loop-check, 1', which answers the same purpose as the loop-check on the case as in my patent mentioned above. A spring, I), is secured in the bobbin-case, and forces the end of the brake-bar D down upon the edge of the bobbin, which is thereby held from turning in the case, and also prevented from rattling or playing sidewise therein. By raising the lower end of the brake-bar D, having the loop-check upon it, the upper end is raised from the bobbin, which is thereby released and permitted to turn freely in the case. When the machine is in operation the brake bears upon and holds the bobbin during the formation of each and every stitch until the needle-thread loop is cast over the case by the hook and drawn around against the check 1'. When this occurs the loop, actin g on the check, raises the brake and releases the bobbin, which is permitted to turn freely until the loop is drawn off from the check. While the loop is acting upon the check to raise the brake it also, at the same time, gives a slight rotary motion to the case, as in my patented device, so that the use of the brake does not interfere with the ordinary action of the case.

By the use of the brake I prevent the bobbin from turning in the case, except when the needle-thread loop is drawing on the loopoheck, and also hold the bobbin from rattling in or slipping sidewise from the case. By holding the bobbin from turning when the needle-thread is not drawing on the loop-check I prevent the bobbin-thread from drawing off, except when the loop is drawing on the check and turning the case forward, and thus I render the action of my patented contrivance much more certain and satisfactory. When the brake is used on the bobbin Iam enabled to carry the bobbin-thread out directly through the upper part of the case, as shown, instead of first passing it down through the bottom, as heretofore. It is obvious that the form and arrangement of the brake may be varied as desired, provided the bobbin is held by it, and that it is released at the proper time by the direct or indirect action of the needlethread. It is also obvious that the form of the case may be varied as desired, provided it is made to operate in substantially the same manner.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim is- In combination with a bobbin-case, B, a bobbin, 0, and a spring, I), a pivoted brake, l), bearin g at one end on the bobbin, and provided at the opposite end With a loop-check, r, substantially as shown and described.

OSCAR FABRAR;

Witnesses:

WM. H. MINNIX, O. P. WEBsrna.

US161399D Improvement in sewing-machines Expired - Lifetime US161399A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050288550A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-29 Pneumrx, Inc. Lung access device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050288550A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-29 Pneumrx, Inc. Lung access device

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