US2153645A - Warp goods provided with rubber threads - Google Patents
- ️Tue Apr 11 1939
US2153645A - Warp goods provided with rubber threads - Google Patents
Warp goods provided with rubber threads Download PDFInfo
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Publication number
- US2153645A US2153645A US166905A US16690537A US2153645A US 2153645 A US2153645 A US 2153645A US 166905 A US166905 A US 166905A US 16690537 A US16690537 A US 16690537A US 2153645 A US2153645 A US 2153645A Authority
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- United States Prior art keywords
- threads
- rubber
- warp
- rubber threads
- goods provided Prior art date
- 1937-07-16 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/18—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating elastic threads
Definitions
- This invention relates to plainwarp fabric having worked in rubber threads.
- Warp goods of this class with the rubber threads worked in by underlaying operations 5 under the ground thread are known, the underlaying of the rubber threads serving for rendering Vthe fabric elastic in both longitudinal and transverse directions. 'I'his eiect is brought about by tying up the rubber threads toward thev sides by the underlaying operations.
- warp goods of this type are, however, open to the objection that they tend to roll in from the longitudinal edges, whereby further working is seriously interfered with.
- the invention has for its object to overcome this drawback by continually working in the rubber threads in two or more underlayng operations toward one and the same side and then back again.
- Figure 1 shows a lapping diagram to give a clear view of the composition of the goods
- Figure 2 shows the meshes produced by the lapping shown in Figure 1.
- 'Ihe warp goods comprise a ground fabric 8, ller threads 9, and the rubber threads I0.
- the ground fabric 8 is lappedin the form of a simple half tricot lap.
- the rubber threads I0 are continually worked in under the threads of the ground 40 fabric 8 bytwo or more underlayingoperations toward one and the same side and then back again.
- the flller thread (Cl. ⁇ i6-192) arrangement 9 is inserted in the direction opposite to that of the ground fabric arrangement 8.
- the threads of the ground fabric are gathered in the lower lapping machine; the iller threads 9, in the machine above; 5 and the rubber threads I 0, in the uppermost machine.
- 'I'he threads 9 are immaterial to the invention, they merely ill the ground fabric and could be omitted, in which case the rubber threads I0 would be drawn into the machine disposed 1n above the machine for the threads of the ground fabric.
- ground fabric may of course be lapped differently than shown.
- rubber threads Ill can be lapped in some other way, for 16 instance by underlaying them each under 2.
- the numbers I to 6 indicate the courses in which the 20 racking of the rubber warp threads 9 is repeated.
- the upper lapping machine is the one which is directed toward the needles when the machines are situated upon that side of the needles from which the goods 25 are removed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Description
April 11, 1939- P. scHNFELD 2,153,645
WARP GOODS PROVIDED WITH RUBBER THREADS Filed Oct. 2, 1937 mmlvmtnw PAUL cH/VFELD Patented Apr. 11, 1939 WARP GOODS PROVIDED WITH RUBBER THREADS Paul Schnfeld, Chemnitz, Germany Application october A2, 1937, serial No. 166,905 'In Germany July 16, 1937 2 Claims.
'This invention relates to plainwarp fabric having worked in rubber threads.
Warp goods of this class with the rubber threads worked in by underlaying
operations5 under the ground thread are known, the underlaying of the rubber threads serving for rendering Vthe fabric elastic in both longitudinal and transverse directions. 'I'his eiect is brought about by tying up the rubber threads toward thev sides by the underlaying operations.
'I'he known kinds of warp goods of this type are, however, open to the objection that they tend to roll in from the longitudinal edges, whereby further working is seriously interfered with. To
overcome this trouble it has been proposed to divide the rubber Warp threads into two groups and to draw them into two lapping machines which are guided in opposite directions or carry out underlaying operations diiring in size.
gg 'Ihis proposal involves of course the presence of an additional lapping machine for the
rubber4 threads. which is not an advantageous arrangement.
The invention has for its object to overcome this drawback by continually working in the rubber threads in two or more underlayng operations toward one and the same side and then back again.
One form of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing wherein Figure 1 shows a lapping diagram to give a clear view of the composition of the goods, and Figure 2 shows the meshes produced by the lapping shown in Figure 1.
'Ihe warp goods comprise a
ground fabric8,
ller threads9, and the rubber threads I0. The
ground fabric8 is lappedin the form of a simple half tricot lap. The rubber threads I0 are continually worked in under the threads of the ground 40
fabric8 bytwo or more underlayingoperations toward one and the same side and then back again. As shown in the drawing, the flller thread (Cl. {i6-192)
arrangement9 is inserted in the direction opposite to that of the
ground fabric arrangement8. To produce this fabric the threads of the ground fabric are gathered in the lower lapping machine; the
iller threads9, in the machine above; 5 and the rubber threads I 0, in the uppermost machine. 'I'he
threads9 are immaterial to the invention, they merely ill the ground fabric and could be omitted, in which case the rubber threads I0 would be drawn into the machine disposed 1n above the machine for the threads of the ground fabric.
The ground fabric may of course be lapped differently than shown. Similarly, the rubber threads Ill can be lapped in some other way, for 16 instance by underlaying them each under 2.
It is further immaterial how many rubber threads are placed in the goods, and the lapping of the illler threads may be diderent also. The numbers I to 6 indicate the courses in which the 20 racking of the
rubber warp threads9 is repeated.
It` should be noted that the upper lapping machine is the one which is directed toward the needles when the machines are situated upon that side of the needles from which the goods 25 are removed.
1. Plain knit warp goods provided with rubber warp threads Worked in by underlaying operations and under the ground thread arrange- 30 ment, wherein the rubber threads are continually worked in by two or more underlaying operations toward one and the same side and then back again.
2. Plain knit warp goods in accordance with
claim1, wherein a ller' thread arrangement is situated between the ground thread arrangement and the rubber thread arrangement, said ller thread arrangement being inserted opposite the ground thread arrangement. 40
PAUL SCHNFELD.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2153645X | 1937-07-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US2153645A true US2153645A (en) | 1939-04-11 |
Family
ID=7987563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US166905A Expired - Lifetime US2153645A (en) | 1937-07-16 | 1937-10-02 | Warp goods provided with rubber threads |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US2153645A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2985002A (en) * | 1961-05-23 | aibel | ||
US3390549A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1968-07-02 | Monsanto Co | Warp knitted elastic fabric and method of manufacture |
US3922888A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1975-12-02 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Warp knit twill, sharkskin and pique fabrics |
US3999407A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1976-12-28 | Stedman Corporation | Embossed striped elastic warp knit fabric and method of making same |
US20100192638A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-05 | L & P Property Management Company | Laterally-stretchable knit fabric |
US20170145608A1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-25 | K.S. Webbing Co., Ltd. | Elastic fabric with ventilation effect |
US20170145605A1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-25 | K.S. Webbing Co., Ltd. | Elastic fabric with ventilation effect |
US12104297B1 (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2024-10-01 | Global Trademarks, Inc. | Chemical resistant fabric |
-
1937
- 1937-10-02 US US166905A patent/US2153645A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2985002A (en) * | 1961-05-23 | aibel | ||
US3390549A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1968-07-02 | Monsanto Co | Warp knitted elastic fabric and method of manufacture |
US3922888A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1975-12-02 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Warp knit twill, sharkskin and pique fabrics |
US3999407A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1976-12-28 | Stedman Corporation | Embossed striped elastic warp knit fabric and method of making same |
US20100192638A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-05 | L & P Property Management Company | Laterally-stretchable knit fabric |
US8322168B2 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-12-04 | L & P Property Management Company | Laterally-stretchable knit fabric |
US20170145608A1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-25 | K.S. Webbing Co., Ltd. | Elastic fabric with ventilation effect |
US20170145605A1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-25 | K.S. Webbing Co., Ltd. | Elastic fabric with ventilation effect |
US9896790B2 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-02-20 | K. S. Webbing Co. Ltd. | Elastic fabric with ventilation effect |
US12104297B1 (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2024-10-01 | Global Trademarks, Inc. | Chemical resistant fabric |
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