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US3059928A - Dart game - Google Patents

  • ️Tue Oct 23 1962

US3059928A - Dart game - Google Patents

Dart game Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3059928A
US3059928A US836738A US83673859A US3059928A US 3059928 A US3059928 A US 3059928A US 836738 A US836738 A US 836738A US 83673859 A US83673859 A US 83673859A US 3059928 A US3059928 A US 3059928A Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
darts
game
dart
target
board
Prior art date
1959-08-28
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US836738A
Inventor
James F Flanagan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1959-08-28
Filing date
1959-08-28
Publication date
1962-10-23
1959-08-28 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
1959-08-28 Priority to US836738A priority Critical patent/US3059928A/en
1962-10-23 Application granted granted Critical
1962-10-23 Publication of US3059928A publication Critical patent/US3059928A/en
1979-10-23 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41JTARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
    • F41J3/00Targets for arrows or darts, e.g. for sporting or amusement purposes
    • F41J3/0009Dartboards
    • F41J3/0033Dartboards for use with safety darts
    • F41J3/0038Dartboards for use with safety darts having a smooth surface especially for suction tips darts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41JTARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
    • F41J3/00Targets for arrows or darts, e.g. for sporting or amusement purposes
    • F41J3/0009Dartboards
    • F41J3/0061Target faces
    • F41J3/0066Segmentation of conventional target faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41JTARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
    • F41J3/00Targets for arrows or darts, e.g. for sporting or amusement purposes
    • F41J3/0009Dartboards
    • F41J3/0061Target faces
    • F41J3/0071Non-conventional target faces
    • F41J3/0076Target faces simulating a different sport or game, e.g. football, billiard or rugby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B6/00Projectiles or missiles specially adapted for projection without use of explosive or combustible propellant charge, e.g. for blow guns, bows or crossbows, hand-held spring or air guns
    • F42B6/003Darts

Definitions

  • a further objective of this invention is to provide a game suitable for recreation rooms, club rooms, sociais, or other events where a spirit of competitive skill mixed with an element of chance is desirable.
  • a still further ⁇ objective lof this invention is to provide a target board of a suitable substance Afor accepting a plurality of darts having the conventional ticktaclctoe O and X insignia thereon.
  • FIG. l is a plan View of the target of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a score board having one means thereon to tabula-te the results of the game
  • FIG. 3 shows a dart with an O insignia thereon
  • FIG. 4 shows a dart with an X insignia thereon
  • FIG. 5 shows a dart having a Vacuum cup adhering means.
  • the numeral 10 indicates the target board used with the game.
  • the board or target is manufactured of ⁇ a material which will permit constant throwing of darts without lbecoming disintegrated.
  • Cork-based materials and other ⁇ dart-board materials well known to the Iart may be used; the precise material of the board not falling within the scope of this invention.
  • superimposed upon the surface of the target board is the lined lattice-like target 12 directly in the ⁇ center of the board and arranged to depict a conventional ticktacktoe diagram. Spaced in the four corners of the target board and outwardly from the ticktacktoe diagram are bonus circles 14, 16, 18 and 20.
  • a dot 24 is centrally located in the center of lthe middle square of diagram 12.
  • the target may be fitted with a standing device for portable use or, in lthe alternative, have means to permanently fasten it to a wall, depending on the desire of the user.
  • a score board 25 having means to conveniently keep score as the number of games progresses.
  • the game includes variations not normally associated with ticktacktoe, and for that reason permits point scoring, rather than merely game counting.
  • the score board has a column of permanently aixed numerals 26 spaced ⁇ adjacent holes 28.
  • the board should have a thickness of at least ⁇ one-half inch.
  • the holes are drilled in ⁇ the score board with ka slight downward inclination so that the darts used with the game may be stored yon the scoreboard. In use, the score may be kept with matches, extra darts or any type peg which may be inserted within the holes 28. While the point column numbers show 20 for each person, the score board may be made with any number of scoring points.
  • Numerals 26 land holes 28 are also present, if it is desired to keep track of games won and lost.
  • FIG. 3 shows a dart 30 having a spiked end 32 and a iinned end 34.
  • An O insignia 36 is formed on the iinned end of the dart.
  • FIG. 4 shows a dart 40 having a spiked end 42 and a iinned end 44 having an X insignia 46 formed on the iinned end. It can easily be seen as the dar-t is thrown against the target, these insignia will be in clear View of the players.
  • FIG. 5 teaches ⁇ a dart 50 having a suction cup rather .than a spiked end. When suction cup darts are used, target 10 ⁇ should have a smooth surface.
  • the game is played by two individuals having alternate throws. Each player is given approximately ten darts of either the X-type or the O-type. First throw is determined by tossing for the dot 24 in the center square. The individual closest to the dot will have the privilege of having the rst throw.
  • the players When using a target having a size approximately two feet square, the players will stand approximately ten feet therefrom. Novices may negotiate a handicap with experienced players by lessening this distance from the target. The players will throw the darts in alternate sequence. 'Ihe iirst dart in a square claims that square for the thrower. If the dart fails to stick or misses the entire board, the player, in effect, loses that throw. The players sequentially and alternately throw and attempt to build up a diagonal or straight line of their marks in conventional ticktacktoe fashion.
  • Players landing in the penalty area are penalized by removal of one of their darts from one of the squares they have already claimed.
  • the dart to be removed will be selected by the penalized players opponent.
  • a dart landing in a square already claimed by an yopponent will be void, and in effect, result in that player losing that throw. If the player who had a dart land in a penalty area has not claimed a square', he must permit his ⁇ opponent to have an additional throw.
  • a system of points may be agreed upon which may be used with the score board 24. In other words, a point scoring system may be used wherein each game Won will count iive points for the winner and one point for each dart that -a player has posted in excess of the number of his opponent. ⁇ It is possible then for a loser to cut the advantage of the winner in a game by posting a large number of darts.
  • a dart landing in one of the ybonus circles 14, 16, 18, and 20, permits that player to obtain an additional throw.
  • a d-art landing in the center dot 24 will give that player Ian additional 2 points, if the point system is being used.
  • a combination lof Ia target board ⁇ a plurality of intersecting lines ⁇ on ⁇ said target, said lines comprised of a pair of rst straight parallel lines running in a first direction, and a second pair of straight parallel lines interseating said iirst pair of lines, resulting in an outline having ⁇ a closed ⁇ central section surrounded by eight peripheral unclosed sections, ya first group of ⁇ darts and a second group of darts, all of said daants having iront and rear portions, means at said front portions to attach said darts to ysaid target when said darts are thrown in contact with said target, and first guide members on each of the darts of said tirst group forming their rear portions and having circular cross sections such that an O-shaped insignia is presented when viewing said darts from their rear, and second guide members on each of the ldarts of said second group forming their rear portions and having

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Description

Oct. 23, 1962 J. F. FLANAGAN DART GAME Filed Aug. 28, 1959 MMES FLANAGAN BY MWM ATTORNEYS 3,059,928 DART GAlvE James F. Flanagan, Arlington, Va. (Falls City, Nebr.) Filed Aug. 28, 1959, Ser. No. 836,738 1 Claim. (Cl. 273-95) This invention relates to a game of skill, decision, wit-matching and chance, and specically relates to a game in the nature of ticktacktoe played with darts.

The prior art contains many teachings of various ways to improve or alter the game of ticktacktoe. Even though some of these teachings require expensive electronic equipment to perform various functions, none of these teachings have accomplished the unique and desirable qualities of wit-matching, physical skills and chance this invention contributes to the amusement art.

It is, therefore, an objective of this invention to provide a game which will combine the skill of dart-throwing with the wit-matching techniques of ticktacktoe, and further combining these aspects with the chance element present in both games.

A further objective of this invention is to provide a game suitable for recreation rooms, club rooms, sociais, or other events where a spirit of competitive skill mixed with an element of chance is desirable.

A still further `objective lof this invention is to provide a target board of a suitable substance Afor accepting a plurality of darts having the conventional ticktaclctoe O and X insignia thereon.

One factor in why the game is so competitively intriguing is the ease with which handicaps may be placed on players having diierent skills. For instance, `a player who is a skilled dart thrower may be required to move further from the target than a player with lesser skill-s, but a player with superior wit-matching capabilities but with less dart-throwing skill may not require the handicap to win his share of the games.

Further objectives and advantages of this invention will he :apparent from the following description and claim wherein the construction, `arrangement and cooperation of the several parts of the game are set forth.

In the drawings:

FIG. l is a plan View of the target of this invention;

FIG. 2 is a score board having one means thereon to tabula-te the results of the game;

FIG. 3 shows a dart with an O insignia thereon;

FIG. 4 shows a dart with an X insignia thereon; and

FIG. 5 shows a dart having a Vacuum cup adhering means.

Referring now to the' drawings, the

numeral

10 indicates the target board used with the game. The board or target is manufactured of `a material which will permit constant throwing of darts without lbecoming disintegrated. Cork-based materials and other `dart-board materials well known to the Iart may be used; the precise material of the board not falling within the scope of this invention. superimposed upon the surface of the target board is the lined lattice-

like target

12 directly in the `center of the board and arranged to depict a conventional ticktacktoe diagram. Spaced in the four corners of the target board and outwardly from the ticktacktoe diagram are

bonus circles

14, 16, 18 and 20. The remaining surface of the board not included in the bonus circles nor the ticktacktoe diagram is designated as a

penalty zone

22. A

dot

24 is centrally located in the center of lthe middle square of diagram 12. The target may be fitted with a standing device for portable use or, in lthe alternative, have means to permanently fasten it to a wall, depending on the desire of the user.

Referring to FlG. 2, there is shown a score board 25 having means to conveniently keep score as the number of games progresses. The game includes variations not normally associated with ticktacktoe, and for that reason permits point scoring, rather than merely game counting. The score board has a column of permanently aixed

numerals

26 spaced `

adjacent holes

28. The board should have a thickness of at least `one-half inch. The holes are drilled in `the score board with ka slight downward inclination so that the darts used with the game may be stored yon the scoreboard. In use, the score may be kept with matches, extra darts or any type peg which may be inserted within the

holes

28. While the point column numbers show 20 for each person, the score board may be made with any number of scoring points. Numerals 26

land holes

28 are also present, if it is desired to keep track of games won and lost.

FIG. 3 shows a dart 30 having a spiked end 32 and a iinned end 34. An O insignia 36 is formed on the iinned end of the dart. FIG. 4 shows a dart 40 having a

spiked end

42 and a

iinned end

44 having an

X insignia

46 formed on the iinned end. It can easily be seen as the dar-t is thrown against the target, these insignia will be in clear View of the players. FIG. 5 teaches `a dart 50 having a suction cup rather .than a spiked end. When suction cup darts are used,

target

10 `should have a smooth surface.

In order to understand the full scope `of the invention, one manner of playing the game will be described. Ordinarily :the game is played by two individuals having alternate throws. Each player is given approximately ten darts of either the X-type or the O-type. First throw is determined by tossing for the

dot

24 in the center square. The individual closest to the dot will have the privilege of having the rst throw.

When using a target having a size approximately two feet square, the players will stand approximately ten feet therefrom. Novices may negotiate a handicap with experienced players by lessening this distance from the target. The players will throw the darts in alternate sequence. 'Ihe iirst dart in a square claims that square for the thrower. If the dart fails to stick or misses the entire board, the player, in effect, loses that throw. The players sequentially and alternately throw and attempt to build up a diagonal or straight line of their marks in conventional ticktacktoe fashion.

Players landing in the penalty area are penalized by removal of one of their darts from one of the squares they have already claimed. The dart to be removed will be selected by the penalized players opponent. A dart landing in a square already claimed by an yopponent will be void, and in effect, result in that player losing that throw. If the player who had a dart land in a penalty area has not claimed a square', he must permit his `opponent to have an additional throw. A system of points may be agreed upon which may be used with the

score board

24. In other words, a point scoring system may be used wherein each game Won will count iive points for the winner and one point for each dart that -a player has posted in excess of the number of his opponent. `It is possible then for a loser to cut the advantage of the winner in a game by posting a large number of darts.

A dart landing in one of the

ybonus circles

14, 16, 18, and 20, permits that player to obtain an additional throw. A d-art landing in the

center dot

24 will give that player Ian additional 2 points, if the point system is being used.

It can be seen that I have described a fascinating game which combines the elements of skill, decision, wit-matching and `chance by utilizing only very simple means. The game has blended these elements in a manner to produce an exciting game for all ages.

In a general manner, while I have in the above description, disclosed what I deem to be practical and eilicient embodiments of my invention, it should be well understood that I do not wish to be limited thereto, as there might be `changes made in the arrangement, disposition and form of the parts Without departing from the principle of the present invention as comprehended within the scope of the accompanying claim.

I claim:

In a game Iapparatus of skill, wit matching and fortune, a combination lof Ia target board, `a plurality of intersecting lines `on `said target, said lines comprised of a pair of rst straight parallel lines running in a first direction, and a second pair of straight parallel lines interseating said iirst pair of lines, resulting in an outline having `a closed `central section surrounded by eight peripheral unclosed sections, ya first group of `darts and a second group of darts, all of said daants having iront and rear portions, means at said front portions to attach said darts to ysaid target when said darts are thrown in contact with said target, and first guide members on each of the darts of said tirst group forming their rear portions and having circular cross sections such that an O-shaped insignia is presented when viewing said darts from their rear, and second guide members on each of the ldarts of said second group forming their rear portions and having `an X-shaped cross section throughout their length such that an X-shaped insignia is presented when viewing said `darts `from their rear, wherein one player is given said lirst -group of `darts and a second player is given said second group of darts and by alternately throwing said darts `aga-inst said target, said darts determine a winner between players when three `of said darts of the same insignia are first `attached rto said target in three of said sections which fall in a straight line and said players `can distinguish said insignia by Viewing the rear portions of said darts.

References Cited in the tile of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS

US836738A 1959-08-28 1959-08-28 Dart game Expired - Lifetime US3059928A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US836738A US3059928A (en) 1959-08-28 1959-08-28 Dart game

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3107095A (en) * 1960-09-16 1963-10-15 Dorothy L Cairns Game apparatus
US3677545A (en) * 1970-02-10 1972-07-18 Marvin Glass & Associates Visual and audible signal producing target apparatus
US4948148A (en) * 1989-06-23 1990-08-14 Danielson Robert J G Dart game scoring system
US4949977A (en) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-21 Smith Michael J Game with table top and wall supported game boards
US5050890A (en) * 1991-01-07 1991-09-24 Havens Randal L Dart board game
US5054792A (en) * 1989-06-23 1991-10-08 Danielson Robert J G Dart game scoring system
WO1996009860A1 (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-04-04 Tobin, Robert, E. Darts scoreboard
US5552758A (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-09-03 Tobin; Robert E. Darts scoreboard
US10859337B1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-12-08 Hasbro, Inc. Toy projectile system
US11033805B2 (en) * 2019-03-26 2021-06-15 Hasbro, Inc. Toy projectile
US12066280B2 (en) * 2021-10-26 2024-08-20 Clifford Harlan Dart and dart game

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2039352A (en) * 1934-05-28 1936-05-05 Laurie E Ross Game
GB509475A (en) * 1938-01-14 1939-07-14 John Robert Walker Improvements in or relating to apparatus for playing games
US2560583A (en) * 1949-03-01 1951-07-17 Austin G Lupton Cribbage scoreboard
US2818259A (en) * 1954-08-23 1957-12-31 Childlore Company Dart and target board therefor
US2928677A (en) * 1958-07-31 1960-03-15 John C Mcadam Magnet game with target
US2967714A (en) * 1958-10-02 1961-01-10 Calabrese Rosario Joseph Game devices

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2039352A (en) * 1934-05-28 1936-05-05 Laurie E Ross Game
GB509475A (en) * 1938-01-14 1939-07-14 John Robert Walker Improvements in or relating to apparatus for playing games
US2560583A (en) * 1949-03-01 1951-07-17 Austin G Lupton Cribbage scoreboard
US2818259A (en) * 1954-08-23 1957-12-31 Childlore Company Dart and target board therefor
US2928677A (en) * 1958-07-31 1960-03-15 John C Mcadam Magnet game with target
US2967714A (en) * 1958-10-02 1961-01-10 Calabrese Rosario Joseph Game devices

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3107095A (en) * 1960-09-16 1963-10-15 Dorothy L Cairns Game apparatus
US3677545A (en) * 1970-02-10 1972-07-18 Marvin Glass & Associates Visual and audible signal producing target apparatus
US4949977A (en) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-21 Smith Michael J Game with table top and wall supported game boards
US4948148A (en) * 1989-06-23 1990-08-14 Danielson Robert J G Dart game scoring system
US5054792A (en) * 1989-06-23 1991-10-08 Danielson Robert J G Dart game scoring system
US5050890A (en) * 1991-01-07 1991-09-24 Havens Randal L Dart board game
US5552758A (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-09-03 Tobin; Robert E. Darts scoreboard
WO1996009860A1 (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-04-04 Tobin, Robert, E. Darts scoreboard
US10859337B1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-12-08 Hasbro, Inc. Toy projectile system
US11033805B2 (en) * 2019-03-26 2021-06-15 Hasbro, Inc. Toy projectile
US11243042B2 (en) 2019-03-26 2022-02-08 Hasbro, Inc. Toy projectile system
US11471753B2 (en) 2019-03-26 2022-10-18 Hasbro, Inc. Toy projectile
US12066280B2 (en) * 2021-10-26 2024-08-20 Clifford Harlan Dart and dart game

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