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US3633909A - Baseball pitcher{3 s practice device - Google Patents

  • ️Tue Jan 11 1972

US3633909A - Baseball pitcher{3 s practice device - Google Patents

Baseball pitcher{3 s practice device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3633909A
US3633909A US877706A US3633909DA US3633909A US 3633909 A US3633909 A US 3633909A US 877706 A US877706 A US 877706A US 3633909D A US3633909D A US 3633909DA US 3633909 A US3633909 A US 3633909A Authority
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United States
Prior art keywords
frame
manikin
strike zone
base
pitching
Prior art date
1969-11-18
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US877706A
Inventor
David Doynow
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Individual
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Individual
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1969-11-18
Filing date
1969-11-18
Publication date
1972-01-11
1969-11-18 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
1972-01-11 Application granted granted Critical
1972-01-11 Publication of US3633909A publication Critical patent/US3633909A/en
1989-01-11 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/12Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player specially adapted for children

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for simulating baseball pitching conditions and more particularly to a novel device constructed to represent true baseball pitching conditions by use of a three-dimensional batter in conjunction with an adjustable rectangular strike zone.”
  • This invention relates to a baseball-pitching simulator, and more particularly to a machine representative of real playing conditions for teaching the art of pitching in a baseball game.
  • pitching targets are employed to develop and improve pitching control and accuracy. They are also employed as a family game.
  • Such pitching devices usually comprise a piece of flexible material mounted on and held erect by a wooden or tubular frame, the mounted material having holes therein.
  • the device may have figures of players, such as catchers and batters, drawn on the flexible material in an attempt to depict playing conditions and the ball is to be thrown at the pictured scene.
  • My invention overcomes these problems because, the strike zone" is exactly delineated and adjustable, thereby providing a teaching device which demands the necessary exacting standards in that immediate and accurate information is obtained as to whether or not the pitch thrown was a strike.
  • My invention also aids in teaching control because the inherent fear children and adults have of hitting the batter is placated, in that the guesswork of when a batter is hit is gone thereby providing the student with the opportunity to correct his faults and learn control free from the psychological distraction of the possibility of causing harm to a live batter.
  • a device consisting of a life-size, threedimensional figure in a batting position which is removably mounted on a base.
  • the life-size, three-dimensional figure is mounted in a batting position in relation to an adjustable rectangular frame.
  • the area within the inner perimeter of the adjustable rectangular frame exactly delineates a strike zone.” A ball passing through this area would denote a strike.
  • This pitching simulator achieves true playing conditions because a catcher can assume a catching position as he would in a real contest behind the rectangular frame, defining the strike zone," provide a glove target for the ball to be thrown to and return each pitch, thereby providing a threedimensional, true to life, playing simulation with exacting standards rather than the speculative two-dimensional one provided for by prior devices.
  • my invention presents a condition affording perception, that is, the student is pitching to a batter and thereby obtaining a feel" of the game. Accuracy and control are paramount in achieving the art of pitching and my invention provides exacting standards. A student would know whenever a batter is hit and would know whenever the ball passes through the "strike zone he has pitched a strike. The "strike zone is fully adjustable to achieve the variety of strike zones" due to the varying sizes of players, a pitcher may face during a game.
  • FIG. I is a front elevation of one embodiment of the pitching simulator.
  • FIG. 2 is a front elevation of another embodiment of the pitching simulator.
  • the pitching simulator comprises a three-dimensional manikin 1 having a relativedegree of durability being composed of a synthetic material.
  • the three-dimensional manikin 1 may be composed of vinyl plastic inflatable by pumping air into it, a metal tubular frame with a plastic covering, plastic, wood, polyurethane foam, hard rubber or metalq
  • the manikin l is removably mounted on base 2, the base 2 may be composed of wood, metal, plastic, polyurethane foam, or be of a metal tubular construction.
  • the manikin I is attached to the base 2 by means of a strap 3, the strap 3 being connected to the base 2.
  • the strap 3 may be leather, heavy canvas, plastic or any other flexible material sufficient to hold said manikin I erect and in a batting position.
  • the batters box" would be drawn onto the base 2 on either'side of the homeplate 4 designating that area in which a batter is to stand while batting.
  • the homeplate 4 and batters box having'the dimensions conforming to the major leagues baseball regulations and the homeplate” 4 being either drawn on the base 2 attached thereto and composed of wood, plastic, metal, hard rubber or polyurethane foam.
  • a spring 5 Connected to and detachable from the homeplate" 4. is a spring 5 which is adapted to accept leg 6 of the adjustable rectangular frame 7 to hold the frame 7 in a parallel relationship to the manikin l.
  • the spring 5 affords resiliency to the leg 6 and rectangular frame 7 so that if either the leg 6 of any part of the rectangular frame 7 is struck by a pitched baseball, the spring 5 will absorb the resultant shock.
  • the spring 5 may be eliminated from the device and instead a bore would be provided through the'center of homeplate" 4 said bore adapted to accept the leg 60f said rectangular frame 7.
  • the rectangular frame 7 is in two sections, an upper section 8 and a lower section 9, each-consisting of a horizontal end member and two vertical side members.
  • Each of the side members of the upper section is connected to a side member of the lower section by a telescoping means and affording a rectangular shape, the inner area of said frame 7 exactly delineating the strike zone 10.
  • the telescoping means 12 is adjusted by loosening the adjustment screws 12'adjusting the strike zone to the desired position and tightening said adjustment screws 12'.
  • Said rectangular frame 7 may be composed of tubular metal, wood, tubular plastic, solid plastic, hard'rubber or polyurethane'foam.
  • Said rectangular frame 7 may also be provided with a detachable net 11 or canvas bag to catch and retain any balls thrown through' the strike zone" 10.
  • the pitching simulator comprises an adjustablethree-dimensional manikin composed of vinyl plastic having two separate compartments on upper 21 and a lower 22 which are inflatable by pumping air into them so that the distance between the manikins 20 shoulders and knees may be varied by varying the amount of air pumped into the compartments.
  • the manikin 20 may be composed of a metal tubular frame with a plastic covering with telescoping means on the tubular frame of plastic, wood, polyurethane foam, hard rubber or metal with insertable parts to vary its height.
  • the manikin 20 is attached to a lever spring 23 which spring is removably connected to the base 24.
  • the lever spring may be connected to the base on either side of homeplate 25 to afford the simulation of a rightor left-handed batter.
  • a leg 26 Connected to and detachable from homeplate 25 is a leg 26 having an upper 27 and lower 28 portion connected with a telescoping means 33 so as to vary the height of the rectangular frame 28 and to hold the frame 28 in a parallel relationship to the adjustable manikin 20.
  • the telescoping means 33 is adjusted by loosening the adjustment screws 33', adjusting said telescoping means 33 to the desired position and then tightening said adjustment screws 33'.
  • the rectangular frame 28 is in two sections, an upper section 29 and a lower section 30, each consisting of a horizontal end member and two vertical side members. Each of the side members of the upper section is connected to a side member of the lower section by a telescoping means 34 and affording a rectangular shape, the inner area of said frame 28 exactly delineating the strike zone 31.
  • the telescoping means 34 is adjusted by loosening the adjustment screws 34, adjusting said telescoping means 34 to the desired position and then tightening said adjustment screws 34'.
  • this device can be used utilizing one or more of its parts, that is, with or without the manikin, with or without the strike zone, or with or without the manikin and strike zone.
  • An adjustable baseball-pitching simulator comprising:
  • a base a three-dimensional, life-size manikin being composed of synthetic material and removably mounted on said base, said manikin also being provided with a means for varying its height;
  • a rectangular frame having side and end members and a a three-dimensional, life-size manikin being composed of synthetic material and removably mounted on said base, said manikin also being provided with a means for varying its height;
  • a rectangular frame having side and end members and a leg extending from one of said end members, said leg being provided with a telescoping means, the inner area of said frame defining a strike zone, said leg member being romovably mounted on said base at a location which positions the frame in substantially strike zone" relation to said manikin and the side members of said frame being constructed and arranged such that their lengths may be adjusted to vary the area of the strike zone defined by said frame.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a device for simulating baseball pitching conditions and more particularly to a novel device constructed to represent true baseball pitching conditions by use of a three-dimensional batter in conjunction with an adjustable rectangular ''''strike zone.

Description

United States Patent Inventor David Doynow 31 Sherbrooke Road, Hartsdale, NY. 10530 Appl. No. 877,706

Filed Nov. 18, 1969 Patented Jan. 11, 1972 BASEBALL PITCHERS

PRACTICE DEVICE

2 Claims, 2 Drawing Figs.

US. Cl 273/26 A Int. Cl A63b 69/40 Field of Search... 273/26 A References Cited UNITED STATES

PATENTS

12/1927 Stauffer 273/26 A 1,879,316 9/1932 Kleb 273/26 A 2,944,816 7/1960 Dixon 273/26 A 2,978,246 4/1961 Gronningen 273/26 A 3,341,197 9/1967 Bottorff 273/26 A 3,039,770 6/1962 Ferretti 273/26 A Primary ExaminerRichard C. Pinkham Assistant ExaminerTheatrice Brown Attorney-Pennie, Edmonds, Morton, Taylor and Adams ABSTRACT: This invention relates to a device for simulating baseball pitching conditions and more particularly to a novel device constructed to represent true baseball pitching conditions by use of a three-dimensional batter in conjunction with an adjustable rectangular strike zone."

PATENTED mu 1 m2 SHEET 1 0F 2 INVENTOR DGVId Doynow BY f M #W ATTORNEYS PATENTEI] Jam 11972

SHEET

2 OF 2 FEG. 2

INVENTOR David Do now 7% f BY 7764 WATTORNEYS BASEBALL PITCIIERS PRACTICE DEVICE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a baseball-pitching simulator, and more particularly to a machine representative of real playing conditions for teaching the art of pitching in a baseball game.

2. Description of the Prior Art Baseball pitching devices sometimes are referred to as pitching targets are employed to develop and improve pitching control and accuracy. They are also employed as a family game.

Such pitching devices usually comprise a piece of flexible material mounted on and held erect by a wooden or tubular frame, the mounted material having holes therein. The device may have figures of players, such as catchers and batters, drawn on the flexible material in an attempt to depict playing conditions and the ball is to be thrown at the pictured scene.

These various pitching targets have been found to be un satisfactory to teach the art of baseball pitching because they do not provide the lifelike simulation of conditions necessary to teach and improve the pitching ability of students of the game. Persons pitching baseballs at the existing devices encounter great difficulty attempting to determine whether or not a ball has struck that part of the flexible material through which there is no aperture but yet constitutes a part of the strike zone" thereby leaving to conjecture and surmise what is or is not a strike. The game of baseball is an exacting one and in fact is often referred to as the game of inches so that in teaching the art of pitching, the teaching device must be one capable of exactitude and not one that causes confusion and speculation.

The art of throwing a baseball, however, is more than pitching strikes, one must also learn control. The fact that figures were drawn on the flexible material of some of the prior devices did not aid in the teaching control but rather detracted therefrom because, here to, it was left to speculation whether a batter was or was not hit with a pitch.

My invention overcomes these problems because, the strike zone" is exactly delineated and adjustable, thereby providing a teaching device which demands the necessary exacting standards in that immediate and accurate information is obtained as to whether or not the pitch thrown was a strike. My invention also aids in teaching control because the inherent fear children and adults have of hitting the batter is placated, in that the guesswork of when a batter is hit is gone thereby providing the student with the opportunity to correct his faults and learn control free from the psychological distraction of the possibility of causing harm to a live batter.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION I have invented a device consisting of a life-size, threedimensional figure in a batting position which is removably mounted on a base. The life-size, three-dimensional figure is mounted in a batting position in relation to an adjustable rectangular frame. The area within the inner perimeter of the adjustable rectangular frame exactly delineates a strike zone." A ball passing through this area would denote a strike. This pitching simulator achieves true playing conditions because a catcher can assume a catching position as he would in a real contest behind the rectangular frame, defining the strike zone," provide a glove target for the ball to be thrown to and return each pitch, thereby providing a threedimensional, true to life, playing simulation with exacting standards rather than the speculative two-dimensional one provided for by prior devices.

The advantages achieved by my invention are many. Much of the mastery of the art of pitching is psychological, my invention presents a condition affording perception, that is, the student is pitching to a batter and thereby obtaining a feel" of the game. Accuracy and control are paramount in achieving the art of pitching and my invention provides exacting standards. A student would know whenever a batter is hit and would know whenever the ball passes through the "strike zone he has pitched a strike. The "strike zone is fully adjustable to achieve the variety of strike zones" due to the varying sizes of players, a pitcher may face during a game.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIG. I is a front elevation of one embodiment of the pitching simulator.

FIG. 2 is a front elevation of another embodiment of the pitching simulator.

It will be understood that the above drawings merely illustrate two preferred embodiments of the invention and that other embodiments are contemplated within the scope of the claims hereinafter set forth.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT One embodiment is depicted in FIG. I, referring to FIG. I, the pitching simulator comprises a three-dimensional manikin 1 having a relativedegree of durability being composed of a synthetic material. The three-dimensional manikin 1 may be composed of vinyl plastic inflatable by pumping air into it, a metal tubular frame with a plastic covering, plastic, wood, polyurethane foam, hard rubber or metalqThe manikin l is removably mounted on

base

2, the

base

2 may be composed of wood, metal, plastic, polyurethane foam, or be of a metal tubular construction. The manikin I is attached to the

base

2 by means of a

strap

3, the

strap

3 being connected to the

base

2. The

strap

3 may be leather, heavy canvas, plastic or any other flexible material sufficient to hold said manikin I erect and in a batting position. There are two

straps

3, which may also be a series of straps, connected to the base on either side of the

homeplate

4 to afford the simulation of a rightor lefthanded batter, the

straps

3 are located in the batters box" (not shown in drawing). The batters box" would be drawn onto the

base

2 on either'side of the

homeplate

4 designating that area in which a batter is to stand while batting. The

homeplate

4 and batters box having'the dimensions conforming to the major leagues baseball regulations and the homeplate" 4 being either drawn on the

base

2 attached thereto and composed of wood, plastic, metal, hard rubber or polyurethane foam. Connected to and detachable from the homeplate" 4. is a

spring

5 which is adapted to accept leg 6 of the adjustable

rectangular frame

7 to hold the

frame

7 in a parallel relationship to the manikin l. The

spring

5 affords resiliency to the leg 6 and

rectangular frame

7 so that if either the leg 6 of any part of the

rectangular frame

7 is struck by a pitched baseball, the

spring

5 will absorb the resultant shock. The

spring

5 may be eliminated from the device and instead a bore would be provided through the'center of homeplate" 4 said bore adapted to accept the leg 60f said

rectangular frame

7. The

rectangular frame

7 is in two sections, an upper section 8 and a

lower section

9, each-consisting of a horizontal end member and two vertical side members. Each of the side members of the upper section is connected to a side member of the lower section by a telescoping means and affording a rectangular shape, the inner area of said

frame

7 exactly delineating the

strike zone

10. The telescoping means 12 is adjusted by loosening the adjustment screws 12'adjusting the strike zone to the desired position and tightening said adjustment screws 12'. Said

rectangular frame

7 may be composed of tubular metal, wood, tubular plastic, solid plastic, hard'rubber or polyurethane'foam. Said

rectangular frame

7 may also be provided with a detachable net 11 or canvas bag to catch and retain any balls thrown through' the strike zone" 10.

Another embodiment is depicted in FIG. 2, referring to FIG. 2, the pitching simulator comprises an adjustablethree-dimensional manikin composed of vinyl plastic having two separate compartments on upper 21 and a lower 22 which are inflatable by pumping air into them so that the distance between the

manikins

20 shoulders and knees may be varied by varying the amount of air pumped into the compartments.

The manikin 20 may be composed of a metal tubular frame with a plastic covering with telescoping means on the tubular frame of plastic, wood, polyurethane foam, hard rubber or metal with insertable parts to vary its height. The

manikin

20 is attached to a

lever spring

23 which spring is removably connected to the

base

24. The lever spring may be connected to the base on either side of

homeplate

25 to afford the simulation of a rightor left-handed batter. Connected to and detachable from

homeplate

25 is a

leg

26 having an upper 27 and lower 28 portion connected with a telescoping means 33 so as to vary the height of the

rectangular frame

28 and to hold the

frame

28 in a parallel relationship to the

adjustable manikin

20. The telescoping means 33 is adjusted by loosening the adjustment screws 33', adjusting said telescoping means 33 to the desired position and then tightening said adjustment screws 33'. The

rectangular frame

28 is in two sections, an

upper section

29 and a

lower section

30, each consisting of a horizontal end member and two vertical side members. Each of the side members of the upper section is connected to a side member of the lower section by a telescoping means 34 and affording a rectangular shape, the inner area of said

frame

28 exactly delineating the

strike zone

31. The telescoping means 34 is adjusted by loosening the

adjustment screws

34, adjusting said telescoping means 34 to the desired position and then tightening said adjustment screws 34'.

lt is to be noted that this device is to be completely disassembled to afford easy storage.

lt is also to be noted that this device can be used utilizing one or more of its parts, that is, with or without the manikin, with or without the strike zone, or with or without the manikin and strike zone.

lclaim:

. An adjustable baseball-pitching simulator comprising:

a base; a three-dimensional, life-size manikin being composed of synthetic material and removably mounted on said base, said manikin also being provided with a means for varying its height; and

. a rectangular frame having side and end members and a a three-dimensional, life-size manikin being composed of synthetic material and removably mounted on said base, said manikin also being provided with a means for varying its height; and

. a rectangular frame having side and end members and a leg extending from one of said end members, said leg being provided with a telescoping means, the inner area of said frame defining a strike zone, said leg member being romovably mounted on said base at a location which positions the frame in substantially strike zone" relation to said manikin and the side members of said frame being constructed and arranged such that their lengths may be adjusted to vary the area of the strike zone defined by said frame.

Claims (2)

1. An adjustable baseball-pitching simulator comprising: a. a base; b. a three-dimensional, life-size manikin being composed of synthetic material and removably mounted on said base, said manikin also being provided with a means for varying its height; and c. a rectangular frame having side and end members and a leg member extending from one of said end members, the inner area of said frame defining a ''''strike zone,'''' said leg member being removably mounted on said base at a location which positions the frame in substantially ''''strike zone'''' relation to said manikin and the side members of said frame being constructed and arranged such that their lengths may be adjusted to vary the area of the ''''strike zone'''' defined by said frame.

2. An adjustable baseball-pitching simulator comprising: a. a base; b. a three-dimensional, life-size manikin being composed of synthetic material and removably mounted on said base, said manikin also being provided with a means for varying its height; and c. a rectangular frame having side and end members and a leg extending from one of said end members, said leg being provided with a telescoping means, the inner area of said frame defining a ''''strike zone,'''' said leg member being romovably mounted on said base at a location which positions the frame in substantially ''''strike zone'''' relation to said manikin and the side members of said frame being constructed and arranged such that their lengths may be adjusted to vary the area of the ''''strike zone'''' defined by said frame.

US877706A 1969-11-18 1969-11-18 Baseball pitcher{3 s practice device Expired - Lifetime US3633909A (en)

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Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3765675A (en) * 1971-07-08 1973-10-16 Marzio R Di Simulated hockey goalie
US3871647A (en) * 1974-08-30 1975-03-18 Arturo O Tellez Adjustable height baseball batter dummy
US4160549A (en) * 1976-09-27 1979-07-10 Simpson John P Tennis serve training and practice device
US4456251A (en) * 1979-08-16 1984-06-26 Plaspack Kunststoff Gmbh & Co. Kg Tennis ball rebound practice net
US4473227A (en) * 1983-10-28 1984-09-25 Louis Klaus Baseball pitchers' practice device
US4497485A (en) * 1984-06-04 1985-02-05 Macosko Robert L Baseball pitching target
US4650189A (en) * 1981-11-03 1987-03-17 Joseph Rajacich Recreational practice apparatus for rebounding balls
GB2207357A (en) * 1987-07-30 1989-02-01 Sosali Pty Limited Ball catchers
US4819937A (en) * 1988-07-12 1989-04-11 James Gordon Combined batting tee and strike indicator
US4826164A (en) * 1987-04-06 1989-05-02 Butcher Gary J Baseball pitching training apparatus
US4930774A (en) * 1987-04-06 1990-06-05 Butcher Gary J Baseball pitching training apparatus
US5083774A (en) * 1991-02-27 1992-01-28 Fikri Yalvac Baseball pitching target device
US5118103A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-06-02 Miller Michael P Collapsible pitching screen
US5433434A (en) * 1995-01-04 1995-07-18 Helmetsie; Eugene A. Baseball pitching target
US5509649A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-04-23 Buhrkuhl; David R. Device and method for measuring the velocity and zonal position of a pitched ball
US5803841A (en) * 1996-06-12 1998-09-08 Daskoski; Raymond S. Pitcher's training aid
WO2000047294A1 (en) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-17 Laura Zane Kolmar Baseball pitching aid
US6620065B2 (en) * 2001-01-11 2003-09-16 John D. Clabough Pitcher's box pitcher training system
US6679795B2 (en) 2001-06-04 2004-01-20 Aaron D. Ouimette Target apparatus and method
US20050090337A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-04-28 Ross David S. Inflatable, self-supporting sports training aid
US20060019775A1 (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-01-26 Nurthen John M Baseball pitching practice aid
US20070135240A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-14 Carr George P Pitcherspal Backboard
US20070207881A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2007-09-06 Ross David S Inflatable, self-supporting sports training aid
US20080194360A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Steven Craig Zawrotny Designated hitter pitching training system (The DH)
US7470202B1 (en) * 2003-11-01 2008-12-30 Joseph Edwin Lewis Method for practicing pitching and apparatus therefor
US20140295999A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Elijah Robinson Eli's Springback Tee
US10004965B1 (en) * 2014-05-23 2018-06-26 Dallas E. Page Portable pitcher's training system
US10799780B1 (en) * 2018-03-20 2020-10-13 Bright Spark Engineering Adjustable pitching trainer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1652062A (en) * 1927-05-23 1927-12-06 John F Stauffer Target
US1879316A (en) * 1931-06-20 1932-09-27 George A Kleb Baseball strike zone target
US2944816A (en) * 1960-03-21 1960-07-12 Jack R Dixon Recreational apparatus
US2978246A (en) * 1958-10-13 1961-04-04 Theodorus B Van Groningen Target device for base-ball pitchers
US3039770A (en) * 1958-10-09 1962-06-19 Arthur T Ferretti Adjustable pitching tee
US3341197A (en) * 1963-12-11 1967-09-12 Richard D Bottorff Adjustable game target mast apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1652062A (en) * 1927-05-23 1927-12-06 John F Stauffer Target
US1879316A (en) * 1931-06-20 1932-09-27 George A Kleb Baseball strike zone target
US3039770A (en) * 1958-10-09 1962-06-19 Arthur T Ferretti Adjustable pitching tee
US2978246A (en) * 1958-10-13 1961-04-04 Theodorus B Van Groningen Target device for base-ball pitchers
US2944816A (en) * 1960-03-21 1960-07-12 Jack R Dixon Recreational apparatus
US3341197A (en) * 1963-12-11 1967-09-12 Richard D Bottorff Adjustable game target mast apparatus

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3765675A (en) * 1971-07-08 1973-10-16 Marzio R Di Simulated hockey goalie
US3871647A (en) * 1974-08-30 1975-03-18 Arturo O Tellez Adjustable height baseball batter dummy
US4160549A (en) * 1976-09-27 1979-07-10 Simpson John P Tennis serve training and practice device
US4456251A (en) * 1979-08-16 1984-06-26 Plaspack Kunststoff Gmbh & Co. Kg Tennis ball rebound practice net
US4650189A (en) * 1981-11-03 1987-03-17 Joseph Rajacich Recreational practice apparatus for rebounding balls
US4473227A (en) * 1983-10-28 1984-09-25 Louis Klaus Baseball pitchers' practice device
US4497485A (en) * 1984-06-04 1985-02-05 Macosko Robert L Baseball pitching target
US4826164A (en) * 1987-04-06 1989-05-02 Butcher Gary J Baseball pitching training apparatus
US4930774A (en) * 1987-04-06 1990-06-05 Butcher Gary J Baseball pitching training apparatus
GB2207357A (en) * 1987-07-30 1989-02-01 Sosali Pty Limited Ball catchers
US4819937A (en) * 1988-07-12 1989-04-11 James Gordon Combined batting tee and strike indicator
US5118103A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-06-02 Miller Michael P Collapsible pitching screen
US5083774A (en) * 1991-02-27 1992-01-28 Fikri Yalvac Baseball pitching target device
US5509649A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-04-23 Buhrkuhl; David R. Device and method for measuring the velocity and zonal position of a pitched ball
US5433434A (en) * 1995-01-04 1995-07-18 Helmetsie; Eugene A. Baseball pitching target
US5803841A (en) * 1996-06-12 1998-09-08 Daskoski; Raymond S. Pitcher's training aid
WO2000047294A1 (en) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-17 Laura Zane Kolmar Baseball pitching aid
US6350211B1 (en) 1999-02-12 2002-02-26 Laura Zane Kolmar Baseball pitching aid
US6620065B2 (en) * 2001-01-11 2003-09-16 John D. Clabough Pitcher's box pitcher training system
US6679795B2 (en) 2001-06-04 2004-01-20 Aaron D. Ouimette Target apparatus and method
US20050090337A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-04-28 Ross David S. Inflatable, self-supporting sports training aid
US20070207881A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2007-09-06 Ross David S Inflatable, self-supporting sports training aid
US7470202B1 (en) * 2003-11-01 2008-12-30 Joseph Edwin Lewis Method for practicing pitching and apparatus therefor
US20060019775A1 (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-01-26 Nurthen John M Baseball pitching practice aid
US20070135240A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-14 Carr George P Pitcherspal Backboard
US20080194360A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Steven Craig Zawrotny Designated hitter pitching training system (The DH)
US20140295999A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Elijah Robinson Eli's Springback Tee
US10004965B1 (en) * 2014-05-23 2018-06-26 Dallas E. Page Portable pitcher's training system
US10799780B1 (en) * 2018-03-20 2020-10-13 Bright Spark Engineering Adjustable pitching trainer
US11471737B1 (en) 2018-03-20 2022-10-18 Craig M. Erickson Adjustable pitching trainer

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