US74489A - Improvement in wood-soeews - Google Patents
- ️Tue Feb 18 1868
US74489A - Improvement in wood-soeews - Google Patents
Improvement in wood-soeews Download PDFInfo
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Publication number
- US74489A US74489A US74489DA US74489A US 74489 A US74489 A US 74489A US 74489D A US74489D A US 74489DA US 74489 A US74489 A US 74489A Authority
- US
- United States Prior art keywords
- wood
- screw
- thread
- point
- improvement Prior art date
- 1868-02-18 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/0036—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw
- F16B25/0042—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw
- F16B25/0047—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw the ridge being characterised by its cross-section in the plane of the shaft axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/001—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
- F16B25/0015—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the material being a soft organic material, e.g. wood or plastic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/0036—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw
- F16B25/0042—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw
- F16B25/0057—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw the screw having distinct axial zones, e.g. multiple axial thread sections with different pitch or thread cross-sections
Definitions
- Figure 3 is an end view. 4 V
- Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion ⁇ of the screw, showingy clearly the form of the thread.
- the object of this invention is to construct a wood-screw which will penetrate wood more readily, and have a firmer hold than wood-screws hitherto made.
- my invention consists in a. wood-screw having a core, which tapers from the shanl: to the point, and a thread which does not taper, except at the entering-point ofthe screw, said thread being constructed with double convex sides, so as to increase the bearing-surface, and'add g'rcater strength to it, as will be hereinafter described.
- b represents the cylindrical shank or neck of the screw, which extends from the head to the point, c, where the screw-thread commences.
- the thread commences at'the.,circunnfer ⁇ V ence of the shank b, and gradui'ally increases ⁇ in depth, until the full depth ofthe screw isohtained, thereby producing the conical core e, which maybe more or less tapering, as desired.
- the core g upon which the full thread d is formed, commences at the termination of the conc-shoulder e, and continues to the entering-pointf, with a gradual taper, as shownin gs. 1 and 2.
- The'thr'ead d cl is of the same diameter as ,the shank b, from the point c to the point t, when it is gradually reduced, so as to form the ventering-point. It will be seen that the portion d of the thread of my screw abruptly increases in depth upon the conical shoulder e', and then gradually increases in depth from this point to the reduced' entering-cud. Instead of'maliing the surfaces of the thread at, as in some wood-screws hitherto, vI make these surfaces convex or rounding, as shown in figs. 2 and 4, so as to increase their thickness, and consequently increase the strength ofthe thread. The case of the thread also increases in thickness as it approaches the entering-point of the screw, so that it shall not have its strength diminished as it is increased in depth.A V
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
@ni-ten tetra attent ffice.
JASON A. BIDWELL, OF EAST BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
Letters .Patent No. 74,489, dated .February I8, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT IN WOOD-SGRBWS.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONGERN:
Be it known that I,'JAsoN.A. BIDWELL, of East Boston, Su'olk county, Stato of Massachusetts, have invented an Improved Wood-Screw; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact descrip. tion thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a side view of the improved screwt Figure 2 is a diametrical section through the screw.
Figure 3 is an end view. 4 V
Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion `of the screw, showingy clearly the form of the thread.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several gnres.
The object of this invention is to construct a wood-screw which will penetrate wood more readily, and have a firmer hold than wood-screws hitherto made. v
The nature of my invention consists in a. wood-screw having a core, which tapers from the shanl: to the point, and a thread which does not taper, except at the entering-point ofthe screw, said thread being constructed with double convex sides, so as to increase the bearing-surface, and'add g'rcater strength to it, as will be hereinafter described. i V
vTo enable others skilled in the art to understand my invention, I will describe its construction and operation.
In the accompanying drawings,a represents the head of the scre\\,'\vhich may be notched or slotted, as
shown, or it may be perforated; and b represents the cylindrical shank or neck of the screw, which extends from the head to the point, c, where the screw-thread commences. The thread commences at'the.,circunnfer` V ence of the shank b, and gradui'ally increases `in depth, until the full depth ofthe screw isohtained, thereby producing the conical core e, which maybe more or less tapering, as desired. The core g, upon which the full thread d is formed, commences at the termination of the conc-shoulder e, and continues to the entering-pointf, with a gradual taper, as shownin gs. 1 and 2. The'thr'ead d cl is of the same diameter as ,the shank b, from the point c to the point t, when it is gradually reduced, so as to form the ventering-point. It will be seen that the portion d of the thread of my screw abruptly increases in depth upon the conical shoulder e', and then gradually increases in depth from this point to the reduced' entering-cud. Instead of'maliing the surfaces of the thread at, as in some wood-screws hitherto, vI make these surfaces convex or rounding, as shown in figs. 2 and 4, so as to increase their thickness, and consequently increase the strength ofthe thread. The case of the thread also increases in thickness as it approaches the entering-point of the screw, so that it shall not have its strength diminished as it is increased in depth.A V
It will be seen from the above description and :iccompanying drawings, that no part of the core of inv4 improved screw is cylindrical, but that it forms a conical wedge, whichwill enter wood without driving the fibres in advance of it. The fibres of the wood will'be spread out laterally, and compacted between and outside of the thread, while the latter will wind its way down into the wood, andseeue n. firm `h olcl therein.
Having described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 'is- As a new and improved article of manufacture, a wood-screw, having' its core tapering from its shank toits.'
entering-point, and provided with a thread of uniform diameter, as herein described.
JASON A. BIDWELL.
Witnesses:
.WiL B. W. HALLETT,
STEPHEN A. COOKE, Jr.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US74489A true US74489A (en) | 1868-02-18 |
Family
ID=2143997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US74489D Expired - Lifetime US74489A (en) | Improvement in wood-soeews |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US74489A (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2746379A (en) * | 1952-11-10 | 1956-05-22 | Mabel V Covington | Fruit juice extractor |
US2787186A (en) * | 1952-03-28 | 1957-04-02 | Brogiotti Antonin | Screw spike with compression producing thread form |
US5100274A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-03-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Roofing fastener and improved screw therefor |
US5226766A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-07-13 | Stuart Surgical | Bone screw with improved threads |
US5242447A (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-09-07 | Howmedica Inc. | Pin with tapered root diameter |
US5492442A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1996-02-20 | National Medical Specialty, Inc. | Bone screw with improved threads |
EP1001178A3 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-12-05 | TOGE-Dübel A. Gerhard KG | Screw for gas concrete |
US6620163B1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2003-09-16 | Gary K. Michelson | Anterior cervical plating system and bone screw |
US20040106950A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-06-03 | Grafton R. Donald | Fully threaded suture anchor with insert-molded suture |
US20040220572A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2004-11-04 | Michelson Gary K | Skeletal plating system |
US20060036249A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-16 | Baynham Bret O | Bone plate with screw lock |
US20060149255A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-06 | Doubler Robert L | Spinal implant kit |
US20060149253A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-06 | Doubler Robert L | Spinal plate with internal screw locks |
US20060167456A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-27 | Packaging Service Corporation Of Kentucky | Cervical plate system |
US20070009340A1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-11 | Van Cor Dale E | Conic threaded fastener and fastener system |
US7468069B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2008-12-23 | Atlas Spine, Inc. | Static anterior cervical plate |
US20090220914A1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | Dental- Li Uri Consulting 2007 Ltd. | Dental implant and a method of implantation thereof |
WO2015003906A1 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG | Wood screw with intermediate thread sections tapering to the front |
US9521999B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2016-12-20 | Arthrex, Inc. | Fully-threaded bioabsorbable suture anchor |
US9526493B2 (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2016-12-27 | Arthrex, Inc. | Suture anchor with insert-molded rigid member |
US9622739B2 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2017-04-18 | Arthrex, Inc. | Suture anchor |
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0
- US US74489D patent/US74489A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2787186A (en) * | 1952-03-28 | 1957-04-02 | Brogiotti Antonin | Screw spike with compression producing thread form |
US2746379A (en) * | 1952-11-10 | 1956-05-22 | Mabel V Covington | Fruit juice extractor |
US5417533A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1995-05-23 | National Medical Specialty, Inc. | Bone screw with improved threads |
US5100274A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-03-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Roofing fastener and improved screw therefor |
US5226766A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-07-13 | Stuart Surgical | Bone screw with improved threads |
US5492442A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1996-02-20 | National Medical Specialty, Inc. | Bone screw with improved threads |
US5242447A (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-09-07 | Howmedica Inc. | Pin with tapered root diameter |
US8123788B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2012-02-28 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Plating system having retaining member that permits movement of at least one bone fastener |
US8480717B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2013-07-09 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Orthopedic implant with locking element |
US20030181912A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2003-09-25 | Michelson Gary K. | Anterior cervical plating system and bone screw |
US20030191472A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2003-10-09 | Michelson Gary K. | Multilock anterior cervical plating system |
US20030191471A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2003-10-09 | Michelson Gary K. | Multilock anterior cervical plating system |
US8641743B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2014-02-04 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Orthopedic implant with locking element |
US20040220572A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2004-11-04 | Michelson Gary K | Skeletal plating system |
US20040236334A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2004-11-25 | Michelson Gary K. | Plating apparatus and system having a retaining element |
US20040236335A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2004-11-25 | Michelson Gary K. | Plate apparatus for the spine |
US20050038436A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2005-02-17 | Michelson Gary K. | System and method for stabilizing a portion of the spine |
US20050059971A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2005-03-17 | Michelson Gary K. | Plating system having retaining member that permits movement of at least one bone fastener |
US6926718B1 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2005-08-09 | Gary K. Michelson | Multilock anterior cervical plating system |
US20050187552A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2005-08-25 | Michelson Gary K. | Multilock anterior cervical plating system |
US6936050B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2005-08-30 | Gary K. Michelson | Multilock anterior cervical plating system |
US6936051B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2005-08-30 | Gary K. Michelson | Multilock anterior cervical plating system |
US6969390B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2005-11-29 | Michelson Gary K | Anterior cervical plating system and bone screw |
US6620163B1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2003-09-16 | Gary K. Michelson | Anterior cervical plating system and bone screw |
US8262708B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2012-09-11 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Single-lock plating system |
US8048075B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2011-11-01 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Orthopedic implant with locking element |
US7704255B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2010-04-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Threadless multi-lock anterior cervical plating system |
US7651497B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2010-01-26 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Segmentable plate with locking element |
US7625381B2 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 2009-12-01 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | System and method for stabilizing a portion of the spine |
EP1001178A3 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-12-05 | TOGE-Dübel A. Gerhard KG | Screw for gas concrete |
US9526493B2 (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2016-12-27 | Arthrex, Inc. | Suture anchor with insert-molded rigid member |
US20040106950A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-06-03 | Grafton R. Donald | Fully threaded suture anchor with insert-molded suture |
US7883528B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2011-02-08 | Arthrex, Inc. | Fully threaded suture anchor with insert-molded suture |
US7468069B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2008-12-23 | Atlas Spine, Inc. | Static anterior cervical plate |
US9622739B2 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2017-04-18 | Arthrex, Inc. | Suture anchor |
US10537319B2 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2020-01-21 | Arthrex, Inc. | Suture anchor |
US7288095B2 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2007-10-30 | Atlas Spine, Inc. | Bone plate with screw lock |
US20060036249A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-16 | Baynham Bret O | Bone plate with screw lock |
US20060167456A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-27 | Packaging Service Corporation Of Kentucky | Cervical plate system |
US7736380B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2010-06-15 | Rhausler, Inc. | Cervical plate system |
US20060149253A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-06 | Doubler Robert L | Spinal plate with internal screw locks |
US20060149255A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-06 | Doubler Robert L | Spinal implant kit |
US7322984B2 (en) | 2005-01-06 | 2008-01-29 | Spinal, Llc | Spinal plate with internal screw locks |
US7438715B2 (en) | 2005-01-06 | 2008-10-21 | Spinal Llc | Spinal implant kit |
US20070009340A1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-11 | Van Cor Dale E | Conic threaded fastener and fastener system |
US9521999B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2016-12-20 | Arthrex, Inc. | Fully-threaded bioabsorbable suture anchor |
US10595847B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2020-03-24 | Arthrex, Inc. | Fully-threaded bioabsorbable suture anchor |
US11324493B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2022-05-10 | Arthrex, Inc. | Fully-threaded bioabsorbable suture anchor |
US12064104B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2024-08-20 | Arthrex, Inc. | Fully-threaded bioabsorbable suture anchor |
US20090220914A1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | Dental- Li Uri Consulting 2007 Ltd. | Dental implant and a method of implantation thereof |
WO2015003906A1 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG | Wood screw with intermediate thread sections tapering to the front |
US10480560B2 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2019-11-19 | Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG | Wood screw with intermediate thread sections tapering to the front |
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