The effects and side effects of punishing the autistic behaviors of a deviant child - PubMed
The effects and side effects of punishing the autistic behaviors of a deviant child
T R Risley. J Appl Behav Anal. 1968 Spring.
Abstract
Timeout procedures in the home and extinction and reinforcement of incompatible behaviors in the laboratory failed to eliminate the disruptive and dangerous climbing behavior of a deviant child. Punishment with electric shock was used to eliminate this behavior in the laboratory and then in the home. The effects were reversible and were restricted to specific stimulus conditions. A less severe form of punishment was used to eliminate the child's autistic rocking. Other behaviors of the subject were continuously measured in the laboratory to determine the side effects of punishment. No suppression of other behaviors correlated with punishment was noted. However, the rate of some behaviors increased when punishment was used to eliminate deviant behaviors, but these increases were, primarily, desirable.
Similar articles
-
Timeout as a punishing stimulus in continuous and intermittent schedules.
Clark HB, Rowbury T, Baer AM, Baer DM. Clark HB, et al. J Appl Behav Anal. 1973 Fall;6(3):443-55. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1973.6-443. J Appl Behav Anal. 1973. PMID: 16795427 Free PMC article.
-
The timeout ribbon: a nonexclusionary timeout procedure.
Foxx RM, Shapiro ST. Foxx RM, et al. J Appl Behav Anal. 1978 Spring;11(1):125-36. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1978.11-125. J Appl Behav Anal. 1978. PMID: 649521 Free PMC article.
-
Some determinants of the reinforcing and punishing effects of timeout.
Solnick JV, Rincover A, Peterson CR. Solnick JV, et al. J Appl Behav Anal. 1977 Fall;10(3):415-24. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1977.10-415. J Appl Behav Anal. 1977. PMID: 144719 Free PMC article.
-
Employing electric shock with autistic children. A review of the side effects.
Lichstein KL, Schreibman L. Lichstein KL, et al. J Autism Child Schizophr. 1976 Jun;6(2):163-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01538060. J Autism Child Schizophr. 1976. PMID: 786974 Review.
-
Harris SL, Ersner-Hershfield R. Harris SL, et al. Psychol Bull. 1978 Nov;85(6):1352-75. Psychol Bull. 1978. PMID: 366651 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
The effects of social punishment on noncompliance: a comparison with timeout and positive practice.
Doleys DM, Wells KC, Hobbs SA, Roberts MW, Cartelli LM. Doleys DM, et al. J Appl Behav Anal. 1976 WINTER;9(4):471-82. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1976.9-471. J Appl Behav Anal. 1976. PMID: 1002633 Free PMC article.
-
Runco MA, Charlop MH, Schreibman L. Runco MA, et al. J Autism Dev Disord. 1986 Mar;16(1):31-44. doi: 10.1007/BF01531576. J Autism Dev Disord. 1986. PMID: 3957857
-
Shock as punishment in a picture-naming task with retarded children.
Kircher AS, Pear JJ, Martin GL. Kircher AS, et al. J Appl Behav Anal. 1971 Fall;4(3):227-33. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1971.4-227. J Appl Behav Anal. 1971. PMID: 16795298 Free PMC article.
-
Side effects of extinction procedures in a remedial preschool.
Sajwaj T, Twardosz S, Burke M. Sajwaj T, et al. J Appl Behav Anal. 1972 Summer;5(2):163-75. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1972.5-163. J Appl Behav Anal. 1972. PMID: 16795336 Free PMC article.
-
Willemsen-Swinkels SH, Buitelaar JK, Dekker M, van Engeland H. Willemsen-Swinkels SH, et al. J Autism Dev Disord. 1998 Dec;28(6):547-57. doi: 10.1023/a:1026008313284. J Autism Dev Disord. 1998. PMID: 9932241
References
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources