Medium-density amorphous ice - PubMed
- ️Sun Jan 01 2023
. 2023 Feb 3;379(6631):474-478.
doi: 10.1126/science.abq2105. Epub 2023 Feb 2.
Affiliations
- PMID: 36730416
- DOI: 10.1126/science.abq2105
Medium-density amorphous ice
Alexander Rosu-Finsen et al. Science. 2023.
Abstract
Amorphous ices govern a range of cosmological processes and are potentially key materials for explaining the anomalies of liquid water. A substantial density gap between low-density and high-density amorphous ice with liquid water in the middle is a cornerstone of our current understanding of water. However, we show that ball milling "ordinary" ice Ih at low temperature gives a structurally distinct medium-density amorphous ice (MDA) within this density gap. These results raise the possibility that MDA is the true glassy state of liquid water or alternatively a heavily sheared crystalline state. Notably, the compression of MDA at low temperature leads to a sharp increase of its recrystallization enthalpy, highlighting that H2O can be a high-energy geophysical material.
Comment in
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Scientists made a new kind of ice that might exist on distant moons.
O'Callaghan J. O'Callaghan J. Nature. 2023 Feb;614(7948):396-397. doi: 10.1038/d41586-023-00293-w. Nature. 2023. PMID: 36732653 No abstract available.
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