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ATP1A4

ATP1A4
Identifiers
Aliases ATP1A4, ATP1A1, ATP1AL2, ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 4
External IDs OMIM: 607321; MGI: 1351335; HomoloGene: 113769; GeneCards: ATP1A4; OMA:ATP1A4 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 1 (human)
Chr. Chromosome 1 (human)[1]

Chromosome 1 (human)

Genomic location for ATP1A4

Genomic location for ATP1A4

Band 1q23.2 Start 160,151,586 bp[1]
End 160,186,980 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 1 (mouse)
Chr. Chromosome 1 (mouse)[2]

Chromosome 1 (mouse)

Genomic location for ATP1A4

Genomic location for ATP1A4

Band 1 H3|1 79.54 cM Start 172,051,080 bp[2]
End 172,085,981 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
Human Mouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • left testis

  • right testis

  • testicle

  • sperm

  • seminal vesicula

  • gastrocnemius muscle

  • urinary bladder

  • muscle of thigh

  • gonad

  • lymph node
Top expressed in
  • seminiferous tubule

  • spermatid

  • spermatocyte

  • embryo

  • zygote

  • muscle of thigh

  • skeletal muscle tissue

  • subcutaneous adipose tissue

  • white adipose tissue

  • temporal muscle
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez

480

27222

Ensembl

ENSG00000132681

ENSMUSG00000007107

UniProt

Q13733

Q9WV27

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001001734
NM_144699

NM_013734

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001001734
NP_653300

NP_038762

Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 160.15 – 160.19 Mb Chr 1: 172.05 – 172.09 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP1A4 gene.[5][6][7]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 4 subunit. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[7]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000132681Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000007107Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Buetow KH, Nishimura D, Nakamura Y, Jiang O, Murray JC (May 1991). "A detailed multipoint gene map of chromosome 1q". Genomics. 8 (1): 13–21. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(90)90220-O. PMID 1981991.
  6. ^ Shull MM, Lingrel JB (Jul 1987). "Multiple genes encode the human Na+,K+-ATPase catalytic subunit". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 84 (12): 4039–43. Bibcode:1987PNAS...84.4039S. doi:10.1073/pnas.84.12.4039. PMC 305017. PMID 3035563.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ATP1A4 ATPase, Na+/K+ transporting, alpha 4 polypeptide".