The Jyutping Scheme | The Linguistic Society of Hong Kong
Onset, Nuclei and Tone in Jyutping 粵拼的聲、韻、調
1. 聲母 (Onset)
| b (巴) | p (怕) | m (媽) | f (花) | |
| d (打) | t (他) | n (那) | l (啦) | |
| g (家) | k (卡) | ng (牙) | h (蝦) | |
| gw (瓜) | kw (跨) | w (蛙) | ||
| z (渣) | c (叉) | s (沙) | j (也) |
2. 韻腹 (Nuclei)
|
aa (沙) |
i (詩/星/識) |
u(夫/風/福) |
e ( 些/四) |
o (疏/蘇) |
|
a (新) |
yu (書) |
oe (鋸) |
eo (詢) |
3. 韻尾 (Coda)
|
p (濕) |
t (失) |
k (塞) |
|
m (心) |
n (新) |
ng (生) |
|
i (西/需) |
u (收) |
4. 鼻音單獨成韻 (Syllabic nasal)
5. 字調 (Tone)
Tone marks 調號 :
|
1 (夫/福) |
2 (虎) |
3 (副/霍) |
4 (扶) |
5 (婦) |
6 (父/服) |
聲調標在音節後 Tone marks appear at the end of the syllables
舉例 / Examples：fu1 (夫), fu2 (虎), fu3 (副), fu4 (扶), fu5 (婦), fu6 (父)
6. 韻母字例 (Finals illustrated with Chinese characters)
|
i 思 |
ip 攝 |
it 洩 |
ik 識 |
im 閃 |
in 先 |
ing 升 |
iu 消 |
|
|
yu 書 |
yut 雪 |
yun 孫 |
||||||
|
u 夫 |
ut 闊 |
uk 福 |
un 歡 |
ung 風 |
ui 灰 |
|||
|
e 些 |
ek 石 |
eng 鄭 |
ei 四 |
|||||
|
eot 摔 |
eon 詢 |
eoi 需 |
||||||
|
oe 鋸 |
oek 腳 |
oeng 疆 |
||||||
|
o 可 |
ot 喝 |
ok 學 |
on 看 |
ong 康 |
oi 開 |
ou 好 |
||
|
ap 汁 |
at 侄 |
ak 則 |
am 斟 |
an 珍 |
ang 增 |
ai 擠 |
au 周 |
|
|
aa 渣 |
aap 集 |
aat 扎 |
aak 責 |
aam 站 |
aan 讚 |
aang 掙 |
aai 齋 |
aau 嘲 |