General Guarinoite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Zn,Co,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,Cl)10•5(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 772.29 gm |
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Zinc 33.87 % Zn 42.15 % ZnO |
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Cobalt 7.63 % Co 9.70 % CoO |
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Nickel 7.60 % Ni 9.67 % NiO |
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Hydrogen 2.35 % H 20.99 % H2O |
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Sulfur 4.15 % S 10.37 % SO3 |
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Chlorine 9.18 % Cl 9.18 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -2.07 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 35.22 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Zn4CoNi(SO4)(OH)8Cl2•5(H2O) |
Environment: |
Secondary mineral in the zone of oxidation. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1993 |
Locality: |
Cap Garrone mine, Var, France. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Andre Guarino, French mineral collector. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Guarinoite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
IMA1991-005 |
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Guarinoite Image |
Images:
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Guarinoite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.58856 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 8.344, c = 21.599, Z = 3; V = 1,302.31 Den(Calc)= 2.95 |
Crystal System: |
HexagonalSpace Group: P 63/m,P 63, or P 6322 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 10.8(1), 3.3(0.9), 2.725(0.6), |
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Physical Properties of Guarinoite
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Cleavage: |
{001} Perfect |
Color: |
Pink, Deep pink. |
Density: |
2.8 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Irregular - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an irregular pattern. |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Hexagonal - Six-sided crystal shape in cross-section or habit. |
Habit: |
Thin - Flat dimensioned crystals. |
Hardness: |
1.5-2 - Talc-Gypsum |
Luminescence: |
Non-fluorescent. |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Pearly |
Streak: |
light pink |
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Optical Properties of Guarinoite
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Dichroism (e): |
light pink. |
Dichroism (w): |
pink. |
Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.083 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.13 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1912,KPDmeas= 0.2014,KC= 0.2197 Ncalc = 1.62 - 1.65 |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (-), e=1.544, w=1.584, bire=0.0400. |
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Calculated Properties of Guarinoite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.75 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Guarinoite =2.80 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99 |
Photoelectric: |
PEGuarinoite = 22.97 barns/electron U=PEGuarinoite x rElectron Density= 63.11 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Guarinoite is Not Radioactive |
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Guarinoite Classification
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Dana Class: |
31.02.04.01 (31)Hydrated Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(31.02)where (A+ B++)6 (XO4) Zq·x(H2O) |
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(31.02.04)Dana Group |
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31.02.04.01 Guarinoite (Zn,Co,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,Cl)10•5(H2O) P 63/m,P 63, or P 6322 Hex |
Strunz Class: |
07.DD.80 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES) |
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07.D - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O |
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07.DD -With only medium-sized cations; sheets of edge-sharing octahedra |
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07.DD.80 Guarinoite (Zn,Co,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,Cl)10•5(H2O) P 63/m,P 63, or P 6322 Hex |
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07.DD.80 Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7(SO4,CO3)2(OH)10•3(H2O) Hex Hex |
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07.DD.80 Theresemagnanite (Co,Zn,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,Cl)10•8(H2O) P 63 6 |
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Other Guarinoite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(37th List of New Min.,Min. Mag.,1996) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Guarinoite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Guarinoite Specimen Label here :
Guarinoite
(Zn,Co,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,Cl)10•5(H2O)
Dana No: 31.02.04.01 Strunz No: 07.DD.80
Locality:
Notes:
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