General Hellyerite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
NiCO3•6(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 226.79 gm |
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Nickel 25.88 % Ni 32.93 % NiO |
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Hydrogen 5.33 % H 47.66 % H2O |
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Carbon 5.30 % C 19.41 % CO2 |
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Oxygen 63.49 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ni(CO3)•6(H2O) |
Environment: |
Shear planes in serpentinite. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1958 |
Locality: |
Old Lord Brassy mine, Heazlewood, TAS, Australia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Henry Hellyer (1826-), first surveyor general of Van Dieman's Land, TAS, Australia. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Hellyerite + Pronunciation |
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Hellyerite Image |
Images:
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Hellyerite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.4755:1:2.5593 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.77, b = 7.299, c = 18.681, Z = 8; beta = 94° V = 1,464.94 Den(Calc)= 2.06 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 5.811(1), 9.318(0.89), 5.679(0.43), |
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Physical Properties of Hellyerite
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Cleavage: |
{???} Perfect, {???} Very Good, {???} Very Good |
Color: |
Light blue. |
Density: |
1.97 |
Habit: |
Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Hellyerite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.023 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.066 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2439,KPDmeas= 0.255,KC= 0.261 Ncalc = 1.51 - 1.54 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.455, b=1.503, g=1.549, bire=0.0940, 2V(Calc)=86, 2V(Meas)=85. |
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Calculated Properties of Hellyerite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.05 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Hellyerite =1.97 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0038195967 Boson Index = 0.9961804033 |
Photoelectric: |
PEHellyerite = 9.90 barns/electron U=PEHellyerite x rElectron Density= 20.29 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Hellyerite is Not Radioactive |
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Hellyerite Classification
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Dana Class: |
15.01.07.01 (15)Hydrated Carbonates |
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(15.01)where A+ (XO3) · x(H2O) |
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(15.01.07)Dana Group |
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15.01.07.01 Hellyerite NiCO3•6(H2O) C 2/c 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
05.CA.20 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES) |
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05.C - Carbonates without Additional Anions, with H2O |
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05.CA -With medium-sized cations |
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05.CA.20 Hellyerite NiCO3•6(H2O) C 2/c 2/m |
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Other Hellyerite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Hellyerite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Hellyerite Specimen Label here :
Hellyerite
NiCO3•6(H2O)
Dana No: 15.01.07.01 Strunz No: 05.CA.20
Locality:
Notes:
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