General Irhtemite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Ca4Mg(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2•4(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 814.37 gm |
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Calcium 19.69 % Ca 27.54 % CaO |
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Magnesium 2.98 % Mg 4.95 % MgO |
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Arsenic 36.80 % As 56.45 % As2O5 |
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Hydrogen 1.24 % H 11.06 % H2O |
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Oxygen 39.29 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ca4Mg(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2•4(H2O) |
Environment: |
Probably formed from the dehydration of picopharmacolite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1972 |
Locality: |
Irhtem ore deposit, Morocco. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Irhtemite + Pronunciation |
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Irhtemite Image |
Images:
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Irhtemite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.7647:1:1.1434 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 16.73, b = 9.48, c = 10.84, Z = 4; beta = 97.25° V = 1,705.48 Den(Calc)= 3.17 |
Crystal System: |
MonoclinicSpace Group: Unk |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.963(1), 3.242(1), 2.847(0.9), |
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Physical Properties of Irhtemite
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Color: |
Colorless, White, Pale rose, Pink. |
Density: |
3.09 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Habit: |
Spherical - Spherical, rounded aggregates. |
Luster: |
Silky |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Irhtemite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.049 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.023 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2013,KPDmeas= 0.2065,KC= 0.1968 Ncalc = 1.61 - 1.62 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=1.634, g=1.642, bire=0.0080 |
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Calculated Properties of Irhtemite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.07 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Irhtemite =3.17 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0034407267 Boson Index = 0.9965592733 |
Photoelectric: |
PEIrhtemite = 27.22 barns/electron U=PEIrhtemite x rElectron Density= 83.49 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Irhtemite is Not Radioactive |
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Irhtemite Classification
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Dana Class: |
39.02.05.01 (39)Hydrated Acid Phosphates, etc |
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(39.02)H2 (AB)5 (XO4)4 · x(H2O) |
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(39.02.05)Dana Group |
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39.02.05.01 Irhtemite Ca4Mg(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2•4(H2O) Unk Mono |
Strunz Class: |
08.CB.55 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES |
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08.C - Phosphates without Additional Anions, with H2O |
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08.CB -With only medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O = 1:1 |
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08.CB.55 Irhtemite Ca4Mg(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2•4(H2O) Unk Mono |
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Other Irhtemite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Irhtemite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Irhtemite Specimen Label here :
Irhtemite
Ca4Mg(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2•4(H2O)
Dana No: 39.02.05.01 Strunz No: 08.CB.55
Locality:
Notes:
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