General Krauskopfite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 327.54 gm |
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Barium 41.93 % Ba 46.81 % BaO |
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Silicon 17.15 % Si 36.69 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.85 % H 16.50 % H2O |
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Oxygen 39.08 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O) |
Environment: |
In veins cutting sanbornite-quartz-bearing gneissic metamorphic rocks. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1965 |
Locality: |
Big Creek - Rush Creek sanbornite deposit, 5 miles NE of Trimmer, Fresno Co., California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Konrad Bates Krauskopf (1910- ), Professor of Geochemistry, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Krauskopfite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 26971 |
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PDF 18-192 |
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Krauskopfite Image |
Images:
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Krauskopfite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.7964:1:0.7378 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 8.46, b = 10.622, c = 7.837, Z = 4; beta = 94.53° V = 702.05 Den(Calc)= 3.10 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/a |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.84(1), 5.34(0.45), 6.36(0.45), |
Crystal Structure:
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Coda A , dal Negro A , Rossi G , Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei , 42 (1967) p.859-873, The crystal structure of krauskopfite, Locality: Rush Creek locality, Fresno County, California
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Physical Properties of Krauskopfite
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Cleavage: |
{010} Perfect, {001} Perfect |
Color: |
Colorless, White. |
Density: |
3.14 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Hardness: |
4 - Fluorite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Pearly |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Krauskopfite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.016 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1892,KPDmeas= 0.1868,KC= 0.1923 Ncalc = 1.6 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.574, b=1.587, g=1.599, bire=0.0250, 2V(Calc)=86, 2V(Meas)=88. |
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Calculated Properties of Krauskopfite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.92 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Krauskopfite =3.10 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.08 Boson Index = 0.92 |
Photoelectric: |
PEKrauskopfite = 179.48 barns/electron U=PEKrauskopfite x rElectron Density= 523.18 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Krauskopfite is Not Radioactive |
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Krauskopfite Classification
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Dana Class: |
74.03.04.02 (74)Phyllosilicate Modulated Layers |
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(74.03)with joined strips |
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(74.03.04)Ba phyllosilicates |
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74.03.04.01 Sanbornite BaSi2O5 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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74.03.04.02 Krauskopfite BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O) P 21/a 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
09.DH.30 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985) |
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09.DH -Inosilicates with 4-periodic single chains, Si4O12 |
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09.DH.30 Krauskopfite BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O) P 21/a 2/m |
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Other Krauskopfite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Krauskopfite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Krauskopfite Specimen Label here :
Krauskopfite
BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O)
Dana No: 74.03.04.02 Strunz No: 09.DH.30
Locality:
Notes:
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