General Odinite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Fe+++,Mg,Al,Fe++,Ti,Mn)2.5(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 300.61 gm |
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Magnesium 5.66 % Mg 9.39 % MgO |
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Titanium 1.59 % Ti 2.66 % TiO2 |
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Manganese 1.83 % Mn 2.36 % MnO |
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Aluminum 6.28 % Al 11.87 % Al2O3 |
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Iron 18.58 % Fe 7.17 % FeO / 18.59 % Fe2O3 |
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Silicon 16.82 % Si 35.98 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.34 % H 11.99 % H2O |
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Oxygen 47.90 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Fe3+0.7Mg0.7Al0.5Fe2+0.3Ti0.1Mn2+0.1Si1.8Al0.2O5(OH)4 |
Environment: |
Formed in marine waters, a minor component of green clay infillings or replacements of microtests, bioclasts, fecal pellets, of mineral debris on shallow marine shelfs and lagoonal areas in tropical latitudes. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1988 |
Locality: |
Minor component in sediments of the present day sea bottoms in lower latitudes near South America and Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Gilles Serge Odin, clay mineralogist of the University P. And M. Curie, Paris, France. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Odinite |
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Search for Odinite Images |
Images:
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Odinite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.5761:1:0.7895 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.373, b = 9.326, c = 7.363, Z = 2; beta = 104° V = 357.99 Den(Calc)= 2.79 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - DomaticH-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Cm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 7.15(1), 3.58(0.85), 1.552(0.65), |
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Physical Properties of Odinite
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Color: |
Green, Dark green. |
Density: |
2.6 |
Diaphaneity: |
Translucent to Opaque |
Habit: |
Cryptocrystalline - Occurs as crystals too small to distinguish with the naked eye. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Silky |
Streak: |
gray green |
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Optical Properties of Odinite
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Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?) |
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NCalc= 1.69 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.2461) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1 NCalc= 1.64 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.2461) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1
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Calculated Properties of Odinite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.77 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Odinite =2.79 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99 |
Photoelectric: |
PEOdinite = 7.14 barns/electron U=PEOdinite x rElectron Density= 19.81 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Odinite is Not Radioactive |
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Odinite Classification
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Dana Class: |
71.01.01.05 (71)Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings |
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(71.01)with 1:1 layers |
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(71.01.01)Kaolinite group |
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71.01.01.01 Dickite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 Cc m |
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71.01.01.02 Kaolinite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 P1 1 |
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71.01.01.03 Nacrite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 Cc m |
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71.01.01.04 Halloysite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 Cc m |
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71.01.01.04a Endellite? Al2Si2O5(OH)4•2(H2O) Cc m |
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71.01.01.05 Odinite (Fe,Mg,Al,Fe,Ti,Mn)2.5(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m |
Strunz Class: |
09.EC.55 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.E - Phyllosilicates |
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09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets |
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09.EC.55 Donbassite Al2[Al2.33][Si3AlO10](OH)8 C 2/m 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Baileychlore (Zn,Al,[])3[Fe2Al][Si3AlO10](OH)8 C1,C1 Tri |
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09.EC.55 Clinochlore (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Cookeite LiAl4(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 P 21/a 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Chamosite (Fe,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH,O)8 C 2/m 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Franklinfurnaceite Ca2(Fe,Al)MnMn3Zn2Si2O10(OH)8 C 2 2 |
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09.EC.55 Nimite (Ni,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Gonyerite Mn3[Mn3Fe][(Si,Fe)4O10](OH,O)8 pseudo-HEX Ortho |
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09.EC.55 Odinite (Fe,Mg,Al,Fe,Ti,Mn)2.5(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m |
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09.EC.55 Orthochamosite (Fe,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH,O)8 C3m-pseudoHEX Ortho |
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09.EC.55 Pennantite Mn5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Sudoite Mg2(Al,Fe)3Si3AlO10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m |
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09.EC.55 Glagolevite! NaMg6[Si3AlO10](OH,O)8•H2O C1 1 |
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09.EC.55 Borocookeite! Li(13x)Al(4-x)(BSi3)O10(OH,F)8[x=0-0.33] pseudo C 2/m 2/m |
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Other Odinite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.81,1996) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Odinite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 - MinDAT
9 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 - Online Mineral Museum
11 - QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Odinite Specimen Label here :
Odinite
(Fe+++,Mg,Al,Fe++,Ti,Mn)2.5(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
Dana No: 71.01.01.05 Strunz No: 09.EC.55
Locality:
Notes:
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