General Ulexite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
NaCaB5O6(OH)6•5(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 405.23 gm |
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Sodium 5.67 % Na 7.65 % Na2O |
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Calcium 9.89 % Ca 13.84 % CaO |
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Boron 13.34 % B 42.95 % B2O3 |
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Hydrogen 3.98 % H 35.57 % H2O |
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Oxygen 67.12 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
NaCaB5O6(OH)6•5(H2O) |
Environment: |
Secondary borate mineral probably derived from alteration of borax under mild heat, pressure and addition of Ca. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1850 |
Locality: |
Iquique, Tarapacá, Chile. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after the German chemist, George Ludwig Ulex (1811-1883). |
Name Pronunciation: |
Ulexite |
Synonym: |
ICSD 100565 |
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PDF 12-419 |
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Ulexite Image |
Images:
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Ulexite
Comments: Tray of fibrous Ulexite fragments which have been cut and polished perpendicular to the fibers. This shows the fiber-optic "TV stone" effect which transmit images through the fragments.
Location: U.S. Borax Mine, Boron, Kramer District, Kern County, California, USA.
Scale: Picture size 10 cm.
© Dave Barthelmy |
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Ulexite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.6849:1:0.5192 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 8.809, b = 12.86, c = 6.678, Z = 2; alpha = 90.25°, beta = 109.1°, gamma = 105.1° V = 690.17 Den(Calc)= 1.95 |
Crystal System: |
Triclinic - PinacoidalH-M Symbol ( 1) Space Group: P1 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 12.2(1), 7.75(0.8), 6(0.3), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
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Ghose S , Wan C , Clark J R , American Mineralogist , 63 (1978) p.160-171, Ulexite, NaCaB5O6(OH)6*5H2O: Structure refinement, polyanion, configuration, hydrogen bonding, and fiber optics
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Physical Properties of Ulexite
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Cleavage: |
{010} Perfect, {110} Perfect |
Color: |
Colorless, White. |
Density: |
1.95 - 1.96, Average = 1.95 |
Diaphaneity: |
Translucent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Habit: |
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals. |
Habit: |
Capillary - Very slender and long, like a thread or hair (e.g. millerite). |
Habit: |
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luminescence: |
Fluorescent and some Phosphorescence, Short UV=weak yellow-white, Long UV=weak yellow-white. |
Luster: |
Chatoyant |
Magnetism: |
Nonmagnetic |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Ulexite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.009 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.006 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2585,KPDmeas= 0.2592,KC= 0.2569 Ncalc = 1.5 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=1.49, b=1.51, g=1.52, bire=0.0300, 2V(Calc)=68, 2V(Meas)=73-78. Dispersion none. |
Pleochroism (x): |
none. |
Pleochroism (y): |
none. |
Pleochroism (z): |
none. |
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Calculated Properties of Ulexite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.01 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Ulexite =1.96 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.02 Boson Index = 0.98 |
Photoelectric: |
PEUlexite = 1.54 barns/electron U=PEUlexite x rElectron Density= 3.09 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Ulexite is Not Radioactive |
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Ulexite Classification
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Dana Class: |
26.05.11.01 (26)Hydrated Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(26.05)Dana Type |
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(26.05.11)Dana Group |
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26.05.11.01 Ulexite NaCaB5O6(OH)6•5(H2O) P1 1 |
Strunz Class: |
06.EA.25 06 - BORATES |
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06.E - Pentaborates |
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06.EA -Neso-pentaborates |
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06.EA.25 Ulexite NaCaB5O6(OH)6•5(H2O) P1 1 |
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Other Ulexite Information
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References: |
NAME( Sinkankas66) PHYS. PROP.(Collectors Book of Fluorescent Minerals) OPTIC PROP.(Sinkankas66) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Ulexite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
3 - Athena
4 - EUROmin Project
5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
6 - GeoScienceWorld
7 - Glendale Community College
8 - Google Images
9 - Google Scholar
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
12 - MinDAT
13 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom
14 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
15 - Online Mineral Museum
16 - QUT Mineral Atlas
17 - Ruff.Info
18 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Ask about Ulexite here :
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Ulexite Specimen Label here :
Ulexite
NaCaB5O6(OH)6•5(H2O)
Dana No: 26.05.11.01 Strunz No: 06.EA.25
Locality:
Notes:
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