General Zunyite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,156.74 gm |
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Aluminum 30.32 % Al 57.29 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 12.14 % Si 25.97 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.39 % H 12.46 % H2O |
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Chlorine 3.06 % Cl 3.06 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -0.69 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 49.79 % O |
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Fluorine 3.28 % F 3.28 % F |
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- %
F -1.38 % -O=F2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Al13Si5O20(OH)16F2Cl |
Environment: |
Metamorphosed highly aluminous shales |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1884 |
Locality: |
Zuni mine, Anvil Mountain, Silverton, San Juan County, Colorado, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Zunyite |
Synonym: |
ICSD 32549 |
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PDF 46-1393 |
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Zunyite Image |
Images:
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Zunyite
Comments: Octahedral crystals of zunyite to 5 mm on matrix.
Location: Quartzsite, Arizona.
Scale: 5+ cm.
© John Veevaert |
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Zunyite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 13.925, Z = 4; V = 2,700.14 Den(Calc)= 2.85 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HextetrahedralH-M Symbol (4 3m) Space Group: F43m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 4.21(1), 8.07(1), 2.68(0.9), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
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Louisnathan S J , Gibbs G V , American Mineralogist , 57 (1972) p.1089-1108, Aluminium-silicon distribution in zunyite
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Physical Properties of Zunyite
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Cleavage: |
{111} Good |
Color: |
Colorless, Gray white, Pink, Reddish white. |
Density: |
2.88 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Habit: |
Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals. |
Hardness: |
7 - Quartz |
Luminescence: |
Non-fluorescent. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Magnetism: |
Nonmagnetic |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Zunyite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.079 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.069 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2105,KPDmeas= 0.2083,KC= 0.2262 Ncalc = 1.64 - 1.65 |
Optical Data: |
Isotropic, n=1.6. |
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Calculated Properties of Zunyite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.85 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Zunyite =2.85 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0059104365 Boson Index = 0.9940895635 |
Photoelectric: |
PEZunyite = 1.59 barns/electron U=PEZunyite x rElectron Density= 4.54 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Zunyite is Not Radioactive |
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Zunyite Classification
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Dana Class: |
57.03.01.01 (57)Sorosilicate Insular Si3O10 and Larger Noncyclic Groups |
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(57.03)with [Si5O16] groups |
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(57.03.01)Dana Group |
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57.03.01.01 Zunyite Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl F43m 4 3m |
Strunz Class: |
09.BJ.55 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.B - Sorosilicates |
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09.BJ -Sorosilicates with Si3O10, Si4O11, etc |
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09.BJ.55 Zunyite Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl F43m 4 3m |
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Other Zunyite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Zunyite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Glendale Community College
7 - Google Images
8 - Google Scholar
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
11 - MinDAT
12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 - Online Mineral Museum
14 - QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - Ruff.Info
16 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Zunyite Specimen Label here :
Zunyite
Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl
Dana No: 57.03.01.01 Strunz No: 09.BJ.55
Locality:
Notes:
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