U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Detroit city, Michigan; Michigan
| Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) |
NA |
10,140,459 |
| Population | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) |
NA |
10,140,459 |
| Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023) |
633,218 |
10,037,261 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) |
NA |
10,079,338 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023) |
639,475 |
10,077,674 |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) |
NA |
0.6% |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023) |
-1.0% |
-0.4% |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2020 | 639,111 | 10,077,331 |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2010 | 713,777 | 9,883,640 |
| Age and Sex | ||
| Persons under 5 years, percent |
6.8% |
5.3% |
| Persons under 18 years, percent |
25.0% |
21.0% |
| Persons 65 years and over, percent |
14.8% |
19.2% |
| Female persons, percent |
52.5% |
50.4% |
| Race and Hispanic Origin | ||
| White alone, percent |
11.7% |
78.7% |
| Black alone, percent (a)(a) |
76.8% |
14.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent (a)(a) |
0.4% |
0.8% |
| Asian alone, percent (a)(a) |
1.6% |
3.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent (a)(a) |
0.0% |
Z |
| Two or More Races, percent |
4.8% |
2.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino, percent (b)(b) |
8.0% |
6.0% |
| White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent |
10.3% |
73.7% |
| Population Characteristics | ||
| Veterans, 2019-2023 | 21,434 | 479,115 |
| Foreign-born persons, percent, 2019-2023 | 6.0% | 7.0% |
| Housing | ||
| Housing Units, July 1, 2023, (V2023) | X | 4,643,473 |
| Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2019-2023 | 49.7% | 72.9% |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2019-2023 | $76,800 | $217,600 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2019-2023 | $1,220 | $1,521 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortage, 2019-2023 | $513 | $587 |
| Median gross rent, 2019-2023 | $1,034 | $1,084 |
| Building Permits, 2023 | X | 20,5921 |
| Families & Living Arrangements | ||
| Households, 2019-2023 | 253,207 | 4,040,168 |
| Persons per household, 2019-2023 | 2.47 | 2.43 |
| Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2019-2023 | 88.7% | 88.4% |
| Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2019-2023 | 11.1% | 10.2% |
| Computer and Internet Use | ||
| Households with a computer, percent, 2019-2023 | 91.2% | 94.4% |
| Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2019-2023 | 82.9% | 89.3% |
| Education | ||
| High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023 | 83.4% | 91.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023 | 17.6% | 31.8% |
| Health | ||
| With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2019-2023 | 15.7% | 10.3% |
| Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent |
8.7% |
5.5% |
| Economy | ||
| In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023 | 54.6% | 61.3% |
| In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023 | 53.1% | 57.3% |
| Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 2,651,860 | 28,012,061 |
| Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 8,275,507 | 94,603,501 |
| Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 1,540,690 | 35,592,313 |
| Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 5,452,505 | 190,534,346 |
| Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) | $8,636 | $18,990 |
| Transportation | ||
| Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2019-2023 | 25.4 | 24.4 |
| Income & Poverty | ||
| Median households income (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023 | $39,575 | $71,149 |
| Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023 | $24,029 | $39,538 |
| Persons in poverty, percent |
31.5% |
13.5% |
| Businesses | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total employer establishments, 2022 | X | 227,870 |
| Total employment, 2022 | X | 3,939,076 |
| Total annual payroll, 2022 ($1,000) | X | 232,710,964 |
| Total employment, percent change, 2021-2022 | X | 4.5% |
| Total nonemployer establishments, 2022 | X | 809,426 |
| All employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 6,551 | 163,220 |
| Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 4,062 | 106,444 |
| Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 1,018 | 31,497 |
| Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 1,348 | 16,643 |
| Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 4,031 | 136,115 |
| Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 134 | 5,465 |
| Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 | 5,252 | 146,553 |