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Definition of CONSTITUENT

  • ️Wed Mar 19 2025

1

: a member of a constituency

pledged to help her elderly constituents

2

: an essential part : component, element

The organic constituents of plants, animals, and microorganisms …Harry S. Mosher et al.

3

: one who authorizes another to act as agent : principal

4

: a structural unit of a definable syntactic, semantic, or phonological category that consists of one or more linguistic elements (such as words, morphemes, or features) and that can occur as a component of a larger construction

1

: serving to form, compose, or make up a unit or whole : component

2

: having the power to create a government or frame or amend a constitution

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for constituent

the basic elements of geometry

component and constituent may designate any of the substances (whether elements or compounds) or the qualities that enter into the makeup of a complex product; component stresses its separate entity or distinguishable character.

the components of a stereo system

constituent stresses its essential and formative character.

the constituents of a chemical compound

ingredient applies to any of the substances which when combined form a particular mixture.

the ingredients of a cocktail

Examples of constituent in a Sentence

Noun

She's pledged to help her elderly constituents. Many senators have received calls from constituents who want them to vote in favor of the law. the chemical constituents of the liquid Adjective

The company can be separated into several constituent parts.

Recent Examples on the Web

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

The congresswoman said her position is supported by the majority of Americans, most clearly evidenced by the heated town halls many members have been holding in recent weeks with their constituents. Isabella Murray, ABC News, 14 Mar. 2025 There’s a very clear boundary between what rural constituents are experiencing and what urban constituents are experiencing with respect to education. Taylor Kate Brown, ProPublica, 14 Mar. 2025

The meeting was tamer than some constituent meetings held by Republicans, who hold majorities in the House and the Senate. Hannah Schoenbaum, Los Angeles Times, 16 Mar. 2025 Water extracted from ice could serve multiple purposes for astronauts, not only as drinking water but also for producing rocket fuel by splitting water molecules into their constituent parts — oxygen and hydrogen. Sharmila Kuthunur, Space.com, 7 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for constituent

Word History

Etymology

Noun

French constituant, from Middle French, from present participle of constituer to constitute, from Latin constituere — see constitute

Adjective

Latin constituent-, constituens, present participle of constituere — see constituent entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1622, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Adjective

1660, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler

The first known use of constituent was in 1622

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Cite this Entry

“Constituent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/constituent. Accessed 21 Mar. 2025.

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Last Updated: 19 Mar 2025 - Updated example sentences

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