pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Deoxyribonucleic acid repair in bacteriophage

72

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alberts B. M., Amodio F. J., Jenkins M., Gutmann E. D., Ferris F. L. Studies with DNA-cellulose chromatography. I. DNA-binding proteins from Escherichia coli. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:289–305. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1968.033.01.033. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Alberts B., Sternglanz R. Recent excitement in the DNA replication problem. Nature. 1977 Oct 20;269(5630):655–661. doi: 10.1038/269655a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BAUTZ-FREESE E., FREESE E. Induction of reverse mutations and cross reactivation of nitrous acid-treated phage T4. Virology. 1961 Jan;13:19–30. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(61)90027-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. BECKER E. F., Jr, ZIMMERMAN B. K., GEIDUSCHEK E. P. STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF CROSS-LINKED DNA. I. REVERSIBLE DENATURATION AND BACILLUS SUBTILIS TRANSFORMATION. J Mol Biol. 1964 Mar;8:377–391. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(64)80202-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. BERNSTEIN A. Multiplicity reactivation of ultraviolet-irradiated Vi-phage II of Salmonella typhi. Virology. 1957 Apr;3(2):286–298. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(57)90094-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. BOWEN G. H. Studies of ultraviolet irradiation phenomena; an approach to the problems of bacteriophage reproduction. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1953;18:245–253. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1953.018.01.035. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. BOWEN G. Kinetic studies on the mechanism of photoreactivation of bacteriophage T2 inactivated by ultraviolet light. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1953 Jan;84(1):218–221. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. BROOKES P., LAWLEY P. D. EFFECTS OF ALKYLATING AGENTS ON T2 AND T4 BACTERIOPHAGES. Biochem J. 1963 Oct;89:138–144. doi: 10.1042/bj0890138. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Baker R. M., Haynes R. H. UV-induced enhancement of recombination among lambda bacteriophages in UV-sensitive host bacteria. Mol Gen Genet. 1967;100(2):166–177. doi: 10.1007/BF00333603. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Baldy M. W., Strom B., Bernstein H. Repair of alkylated bacteriophage T4 deoxyribonucleic acid by a mechanism involving polynucleotide ligase. J Virol. 1971 Mar;7(3):407–408. doi: 10.1128/jvi.7.3.407-408.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Baldy M. W. The UV sensitivity of some early-function temperature-sensitive mutants of phage T4. Virology. 1970 Feb;40(2):272–287. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90403-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Bannon P., Verly W. Alkylation of phosphates and stability of phosphate triesters in DNA. Eur J Biochem. 1972 Nov 21;31(1):103–111. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1972.tb02506.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Behme M. T., Lilley G. D., Ebisuzaki K. Postinfection control by bacteriophage T4 of Escherichia coli recBC nuclease activity. J Virol. 1976 Apr;18(1):20–25. doi: 10.1128/jvi.18.1.20-25.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Belogurov A. A., Zuev A. V., Zavil'gel'skii G. B. Repair of 8-methoxypsoralen monoadducts and diadducts in bacteriophages and bacteria. Mol Biol (Mosk) 1976 Jul-Aug;10(4):705–714. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Berger H., Benz W. C. Repair of heteroduplex DNA in bacteriophage T4. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:149–154. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_19. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Berger H., Pardoll D. Evidence that mismatched bases in heteroduplex T4 bacteriophage are recognized in vivo. J Virol. 1976 Nov;20(2):441–445. doi: 10.1128/jvi.20.2.441-445.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Berger H., Warren A. J., Fry K. E. Variations in genetic recombination due to amber mutations in T4D bacteriophage. J Virol. 1969 Feb;3(2):171–175. doi: 10.1128/jvi.3.2.171-175.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Bernstein C., Morgan D., Gensler H. L., Schneider S., Holmes G. E. The dependence of HNO2 mutagenesis in phage T4 on ligase and the lack of dependence of 2AP mutagenesis on repair functions. Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Oct 18;148(2):213–220. doi: 10.1007/BF00268387. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Bernstein C. Why are babies young? Meiosis may prevent aging of the germ line. Perspect Biol Med. 1979 Summer;22(4):539–544. doi: 10.1353/pbm.1979.0041. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Bernstein H. Germ line recombination may be primarily a manifestation of DNA repair processes. J Theor Biol. 1977 Nov 21;69(2):371–380. doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(77)90144-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Bernstein H. Repair and recombination in phage T4. I. Genes affecting recombination. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:325–331. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1968.033.01.037. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Blanco M., Devoret R. Repair mechanisms involved in prophage reactivation and UV reactivation of UV-irradiated phage lambda. Mutat Res. 1973 Mar;17(3):293–305. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(73)90001-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Boling M. E., Kimball R. F. Mutation induction by MNNG in a bacteriophage of Haemophilus influenzae. Mutat Res. 1976 Oct;37(1):1–10. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(76)90050-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Boyle J. M. Radiation-sensitive mutants of T4D. II. T4y: genetic characterization. Mutat Res. 1969 Nov-Dec;8(3):441–449. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(69)90061-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Boyle J. M., Symonds N. Radiation-sensitive mutants of T4D. I. T4y: a new radiation-sensitive mutant; effect of the mutation on radiation survival, growth and recombination. Mutat Res. 1969 Nov-Dec;8(3):431–439. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(69)90060-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Bridges B. A. Genetic and physiological separation of the repair and mutagenic functions of the exrA gene in Escherichia coli. Genetics. 1973 Apr;73(Suppl):123–129. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Broker T. R. An electron microscopic analysis of pathways for bacteriophage T4 DNA recombination. J Mol Biol. 1973 Nov 25;81(1):1–16. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90243-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Broker T. R., Lehman I. R. Branched DNA molecules: intermediates in T4 recombination. J Mol Biol. 1971 Aug 28;60(1):131–149. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90453-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Burck K. B., Miller R. C., Jr Marker rescue and partial replication of bacteriophage T7 DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Dec;75(12):6144–6148. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.12.6144. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Burck K. B., Scraba D. G., Miller R. C., Jr Electron microscopic analysis of partially replicated bacteriophage T7 DNA. J Virol. 1979 Nov;32(2):606–613. doi: 10.1128/jvi.32.2.606-613.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Cassuto E., Mursalim J., Howard-Flanders P. Homology-dependent cutting in trans of DNA in extracts of Escherichia coli: an approach to the enzymology of genetic recombination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Feb;75(2):620–624. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.2.620. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Childs J. D., Paterson M. C., Smith B. P., Gentner N. E. Evidence for a near UV-induced photoproduct of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in bacteriophage T4 that can be recognized by endonuclease V. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 16;167(1):105–112. doi: 10.1007/BF00270326. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Cozzarelli N. R. DNA gyrase and the supercoiling of DNA. Science. 1980 Feb 29;207(4434):953–960. doi: 10.1126/science.6243420. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Cramer W. A., Uretz R. B. Acridine orange-sensitized photoinactivation of T4 bacteriophage. II. Genetic studies with photoinactivated phage. Virology. 1966 Jul;29(3):469–479. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(66)90223-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Cunningham R. P., Berger H. Mutations affecting genetic recombination in bacteriophage T4D. I. Pathway analysis. Virology. 1977 Jul 1;80(1):67–82. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90381-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Cupido M., Grimbergen J., De Groot B. Participation of bacteriophage T4 gene 41 in replication repair. Mutat Res. 1980 Apr;70(2):131–138. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(80)90152-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. DOERMANN A. H. The analysis of ultraviolet lesions in bacteriophage T4 by cross reactivation. J Cell Comp Physiol. 1961 Dec;58(3):79–93. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1030580409. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. DULBECCO R. A critical test of the recombination theory of multiplicity reactivation. J Bacteriol. 1952 Feb;63(2):199–207. doi: 10.1128/jb.63.2.199-207.1952. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. DULBECCO R. Experiments on photoreactivation of bacteriophages inactivated with ultraviolet radiation. J Bacteriol. 1950 Mar;59(3):329–347. doi: 10.1128/jb.59.3.329-347.1950. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Davis K. J., Symonds N. The pathway of recombination in phage T4. A genetic study. Mol Gen Genet. 1974;132(2):173–180. doi: 10.1007/BF00272183. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Demple B., Linn S. DNA N-glycosylases and UV repair. Nature. 1980 Sep 18;287(5779):203–208. doi: 10.1038/287203a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Devoret R., Blanco M., George J., Radman M. Recovery of phage lambda from ultraviolet damage. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:155–171. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_20. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Drake J. W., Greening E. O. Suppression of chemical mutagenesis in bacteriophage T4 by genetically modified DNA polymerases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Jul;66(3):823–829. doi: 10.1073/pnas.66.3.823. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. EPSTEIN R. H. A study of multiplicity-reactivation in the bacteriophage T4. I. Genetic and functional analysis of T4D-K12(lambda) complexes. Virology. 1958 Oct;6(2):382–404. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(58)90090-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Ebisuzaki K., Dewey C. L., Behme M. T. Pathways of DNA repair in T4 phage. I. Methyl methanesulfonate sensitive mutant. Virology. 1975 Apr;64(2):330–338. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90109-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Ebisuzaki K. Ultraviolet sensitivity and functional capacity in bacteriophage T4. J Mol Biol. 1966 Oct;20(3):545–558. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(66)90010-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. FREESE E. On the molecular explanation of spontaneous and induced mutations. Brookhaven Symp Biol. 1959 Nov;NO:63–75. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Fareed G. C., Richardson C. C. Enzymatic breakage and joining of deoxyribonucleic acid. II. The structural gene for polynucleotide ligase in bacteriophage T4. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Aug;58(2):665–672. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.2.665. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. Freifelder D., Uretz R. B. Mechanism of photoinactivation of coliphage T-7 sensitized by acridine orange. Virology. 1966 Sep;30(1):97–103. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6822(66)81013-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  50. Friedberg E. C. Dark repair in bacteriophage systems: overview. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:125–133. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_16. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  51. Friedberg E. C., King J. J. Dark repair of ultraviolet-irradiated deoxyribonucleic acid by bacteriophage T4: purification and characterization of a dimer-specific phage-induced endonuclease. J Bacteriol. 1971 May;106(2):500–507. doi: 10.1128/jb.106.2.500-507.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  52. Friedberg E. C., Minton K., Pawl G., Verzola P. Excision of thymine dimers in vitro by extracts of bacteriophage-infected Escherichia coli. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):953–959. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.953-959.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  53. Fry S. E. Stimulation of recombination in phage T4 by nitrous acid-induced lesions. J Gen Virol. 1979 Jun;43(3):719–722. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-43-3-719. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  54. Gellert M., Mizuuchi K., O'Dea M. H., Nash H. A. DNA gyrase: an enzyme that introduces superhelical turns into DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):3872–3876. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.3872. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  55. Gillin F. D., Nossal N. G. Control of mutation frequency by bacteriophage T4 DNA polymerase. I. The CB120 antimutator DNA polymerase is defective in strand displacement. J Biol Chem. 1976 Sep 10;251(17):5219–5224. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  56. Goulian M., Lucas Z. J., Kornberg A. Enzymatic synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. XXV. Purification and properties of deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase induced by infection with phage T4. J Biol Chem. 1968 Feb 10;243(3):627–638. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  57. Green R. R., Drake J. W. Misrepair mutagenesis in bacteriophage T4. Genetics. 1974 Sep;78(1):81–89. doi: 10.1093/genetics/78.1.81. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  58. Grossman L., Rodgers E. Evidence for the presence of cytosine photohydrates in UV irradiated nucleic acids. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1968 Dec 30;33(6):975–983. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(68)90409-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  59. HARM W. Multiplicity reactivation, marker rescue, and genetic recombination in phage T4 following x-ray inactivation. Virology. 1958 Apr;5(2):337–361. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(58)90027-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  60. HARM W. Mutants of phage T4 with increased sensitivity to ultraviolet. Virology. 1963 Jan;19:66–71. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90025-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  61. HARM W. On the mechanism of multiplicity reactivation in bacteriophage. Virology. 1956 Aug;2(4):559–564. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(56)90011-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  62. Hamlett N. V., Berger H. Mutations altering genetic recombination and repair of DNA in bacteriophage T4. Virology. 1975 Feb;63(2):539–567. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90326-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  63. Hanawalt P. C., Cooper P. K., Ganesan A. K., Smith C. A. DNA repair in bacteria and mammalian cells. Annu Rev Biochem. 1979;48:783–836. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.48.070179.004031. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  64. Harm W. Recovery of phage T4 from nitrous acid damage. Mutat Res. 1974 Aug;24(2):205–209. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(74)90132-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  65. Hart R. W., Hall K. Y., Daniel F. B. DNA repair and mutagenesis in mammalian cells. Photochem Photobiol. 1978 Aug;28(2):131–155. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1978.tb07689.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  66. Hays J. B., Boehmer S. Antagonists of DNA gyrase inhibit repair and recombination of UV-irradiated phage lambda. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Sep;75(9):4125–4129. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.9.4125. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  67. Helene C., Toulme F., Charlier M., Yaniv M. Photosensitized splitting of thymine dimers in DNA by gene 32 protein from phage T 4. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Jul 12;71(1):91–98. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(76)90253-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  68. Hercules K., Munro J. L., Mendelsohn S., Wiberg J. S. Mutants in a nonessential gene of bacteriophage T4 which are defective in the degradation of Escherichia coli deoxyribonucleic acid. J Virol. 1971 Jan;7(1):95–105. doi: 10.1128/jvi.7.1.95-105.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  69. Hercules K., Wiberg J. S. Specific suppression of mutations in genes 46 and 47 by das, a new class of mutations in bacteriophage T4D. J Virol. 1971 Nov;8(5):603–612. doi: 10.1128/jvi.8.5.603-612.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  70. Holmes G. E., Schneider S., Bernstein C., Bernstein H. Recombinational repair of mitomycin C lesions in phage T4. Virology. 1980 Jun;103(2):299–310. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(80)90189-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  71. Hourcade D., Dressler D. Site-specific initiation of a DNA fragment. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Apr;75(4):1652–1656. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.4.1652. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  72. Howard-Flanders P., Boyce R. P., Theriot L. Three loci in Escherichia coli K-12 that control the excision of pyrimidine dimers and certain other mutagen products from DNA. Genetics. 1966 Jun;53(6):1119–1136. doi: 10.1093/genetics/53.6.1119. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  73. Howard-Flanders P. Repair by genetic recombination in bacteria: overview. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:265–274. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_35. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  74. Huang W. M., Buchanan J. M. Synergistic interactions of T4 early proteins concerned with their binding to DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jun;71(6):2226–2230. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.6.2226. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  75. Huang W. M., Lehman I. R. On the exonuclease activity of phage T4 deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase. J Biol Chem. 1972 May 25;247(10):3139–3146. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  76. Huberman J. A., Kornberg A., Alberts B. M. Stimulation of T4 bacteriophage DNA polymerase by the protein product of T4 gene 32. J Mol Biol. 1971 Nov 28;62(1):39–52. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90129-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  77. Huskey R. J. Multiplicity reactivation as a test for recombination function. Science. 1969 Apr 18;164(3877):319–320. doi: 10.1126/science.164.3877.319. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  78. Hutchinson F., Stein J. Mutagenesis of lambda phage: 5-bromouracil and hydroxylamine. Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Mar 28;152(1):29–36. doi: 10.1007/BF00264936. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  79. Johns V., Bernstein C., Bernstein H. Recombinational repair of alkylation lesions in phage T4. II. Ethyl methanesulfonate. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 29;167(2):197–207. doi: 10.1007/BF00266913. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  80. KELLENBERGER G., WEIGLE J. Etude au moyen des rayons ultraviolets de l'interaction entre bactériophage tempéré et bactérie hote. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1958 Oct;30(1):112–124. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(58)90247-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  81. Karam J. D., Barker B. Properties of bacteriophage T4 mutants defective in gene 30 (deoxyribonucleic acid ligase) and the rII gene. J Virol. 1971 Feb;7(2):260–266. doi: 10.1128/jvi.7.2.260-266.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  82. Kelner A. Effect of Visible Light on the Recovery of Streptomyces Griseus Conidia from Ultra-violet Irradiation Injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1949 Feb;35(2):73–79. doi: 10.1073/pnas.35.2.73. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  83. Kerr T. L., Hart M. G. Effects of the rec and exr mutations of Escherichia coli on UV reactivation of bacteriophage lambda damaged by different agents. Mutat Res. 1972 Jul;15(3):247–258. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(72)90072-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  84. Kuemmerle N. B., Masker W. E. Effect of the uvrD mutation on excision repair. J Bacteriol. 1980 May;142(2):535–546. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.2.535-546.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  85. Kutter E., Beug A., Sluss R., Jensen L., Bradley D. The production of undegraded cytosine-containing DNA by bacteriophage T4 in the absence of dCTPase and endonucleases II and IV, and its effects on T4-directed protein synthesis. J Mol Biol. 1975 Dec 25;99(4):591–607. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(75)80174-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  86. Lawley P. D., Martin C. N. Molecular mechanisms in alkylation mutagenesis. Induced reversion of bacteriophage T4rII AP72 by ethyl methanesulphonate in relation to extent and mode of ethylation of purines in bacteriophage deoxyribonucleic acid. Biochem J. 1975 Jan;145(1):85–91. doi: 10.1042/bj1450085. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  87. Lawley P. D., Thatcher C. J. Methylation of deoxyribonucleic acid in cultured mammalian cells by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. The influence of cellular thiol concentrations on the extent of methylation and the 6-oxygen atom of guanine as a site of methylation. Biochem J. 1970 Feb;116(4):693–707. doi: 10.1042/bj1160693. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  88. Levy J. N. Effects of Radiophosphorus decay in bacteriophage T4D, I. The mechanism of phage inactivation. Virology. 1975 Nov;68(1):1–13. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90142-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  89. Ley R. D., Krisch R. E. Lethality and DNA breakage from 32P and 33P decay in bacteriophage T4. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1974 Jun;25(6):531–537. doi: 10.1080/09553007414550731. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  90. Ley R. D., Setlow R. B. Repair replication in Escherichia coli as measured by the photolysis of bromodeoxyuridine. Biophys J. 1972 Apr;12(4):420–431. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(72)86094-6. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  91. Lin P. F., Bardwell E., Howard-Flanders P. Initiation of genetic exchanges in lambda phage--prophage crosses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jan;74(1):291–295. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.1.291. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  92. Lindahl T., Ljungquist S. Apurinic and apyrimidinic sites in DNA. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:31–38. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  93. Little J. W. The effect of 5-bromouracil on recombination of phage lambda. Virology. 1976 Jul 15;72(2):530–535. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(76)90184-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  94. Liu C. C., Burke R. L., Hibner U., Barry J., Alberts B. Probing DNA replication mechanisms with the T4 bacteriophage in vitro system. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43(Pt 1):469–487. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1979.043.01.053. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  95. Liu L. F., Liu C. C., Alberts B. M. T4 DNA topoisomerase: a new ATP-dependent enzyme essential for initiation of T4 bacteriophage DNA replication. Nature. 1979 Oct 11;281(5731):456–461. doi: 10.1038/281456a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  96. Liu L. F., Liu C. C., Alberts B. M. Type II DNA topoisomerases: enzymes that can unknot a topologically knotted DNA molecule via a reversible double-strand break. Cell. 1980 Mar;19(3):697–707. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(80)80046-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  97. Lo K. Y., Bessman M. J. An antimutator deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase. I. Purification and properties of the enzyme. J Biol Chem. 1976 Apr 25;251(8):2475–2479. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  98. Luria S. E., Dulbecco R. Genetic Recombinations Leading to Production of Active Bacteriophage from Ultraviolet Inactivated Bacteriophage Particles. Genetics. 1949 Mar;34(2):93–125. doi: 10.1093/genetics/34.2.93. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  99. Luria S. E. Reactivation of Irradiated Bacteriophage by Transfer of Self-Reproducing Units. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1947 Sep;33(9):253–264. doi: 10.1073/pnas.33.9.253. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  100. MARMUR J., ANDERSON W. F., MATTHEWS L., BERNS K., GAJEWSKA E., LANE D., DOTY P. The effects of ultraviolet light on the biological and physical chemical properties of deoxyribonucleic acids. J Cell Comp Physiol. 1961 Dec;58(3):33–55. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1030580406. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  101. MARMUR J., GROSSMAN L. Ultraviolet light induced linking of deoxyribonucleic acid strands and its reversal by photoreactivating enzyme. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Jun 15;47:778–787. doi: 10.1073/pnas.47.6.778. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  102. Masker W. E., Kuemmerle N. B. In vitro recombination of bacteriophage T7 DNA damaged by UV radiation. J Virol. 1980 Jan;33(1):330–339. doi: 10.1128/jvi.33.1.330-339.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  103. Maynard-Smith S., Symonds N. Involvement of bacteriophage T4 genes in radiation repair. J Mol Biol. 1973 Feb 15;74(1):33–44. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90352-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  104. McCarthy D. Gyrase-dependent initiation of bacteriophage T4 DNA replication: interactions of Escherichia coli gyrase with novobiocin, coumermycin and phage DNA-delay gene products. J Mol Biol. 1979 Jan 25;127(3):265–283. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(79)90329-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  105. McCarthy D., Minner C., Bernstein H., Bernstein C. DNA elongation rates and growing point distributions of wild-type phage T4 and a DNA-delay amber mutant. J Mol Biol. 1976 Oct 5;106(4):963–981. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(76)90346-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  106. McEntee K., Weinstock G. M., Lehman I. R. Initiation of general recombination catalyzed in vitro by the recA protein of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jun;76(6):2615–2619. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.6.2615. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  107. Meistrich M. L. Contribution of thymine dimers to the ultraviolet light inactivation of mutants of bacteriophage T4. J Mol Biol. 1972 Apr 28;66(1):97–106. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(72)80008-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  108. Meistrich M. L., Drake J. W. Mutagenic effects of thymine dimers in bacteriophage T4. J Mol Biol. 1972 Apr 28;66(1):107–114. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(72)80009-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  109. Melamede R. J., Wallace S. S. Properties of the nonlethal recombinational repair deficient mutants of bacteriophage T4. III. DNA replicative intermediates and T4w. Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Feb;177(3):501–509. doi: 10.1007/BF00271490. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  110. Miller R. C., Jr Double-strand scissions in bacteriophage T4 deoxyribonucleic acid as a result of 32P decay. J Virol. 1970 Apr;5(4):536–539. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.4.536-539.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  111. Miller R. C., Jr T4 DNA polymerase (gene 43) is required in vivo for repair of gaps in recombinants. J Virol. 1975 Feb;15(2):316–321. doi: 10.1128/jvi.15.2.316-321.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  112. Minderhout L., Grimbergen J., de Groot B. Non-essential UV-sensitive bacteriophage T4 mutants affecting early DNA synthesis: a third pathway of DNA repair. Mutat Res. 1978 Dec;52(3):313–322. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(78)90170-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  113. Minner C. A., Bernstein H. Genes 46 and 47 of phage T4: possible compensation for loss of their function. J Gen Virol. 1976 May;31(2):277–280. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-31-2-277. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  114. Mizuuchi K., Fisher L. M., O'Dea M. H., Gellert M. DNA gyrase action involves the introduction of transient double-strand breaks into DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):1847–1851. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.4.1847. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  115. Mortelmans K., Friedberg E. C. Deoxyribonucleic acid repair in bacteriophage T4: observations on the roles of the x and v genes and of host factors. J Virol. 1972 Oct;10(4):730–736. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.4.730-736.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  116. Mosig G., Luder A., Garcia G., Dannenberg R., Bock S. In vivo interactions of genes and proteins in DNA replication and recombination of phage T4. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43(Pt 1):501–515. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1979.043.01.056. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  117. Mufti S. The effect on ultraviolet mutagenesis of genes 32, 41, 44, and 45 alleles of phage T4 in the presence of wild-type or antimutator DNA polymerase. Virology. 1980 Sep;105(2):345–356. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(80)90036-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  118. Nonn E. M., Bernstein C. Multiplicity reactivation and repair of nitrous acid-induced lesions in bacteriophage T4. J Mol Biol. 1977 Oct 15;116(1):31–47. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90117-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  119. Nossal N. G. A T4 bacteriophage mutant which lacks deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase but retains the polymerase-associated nuclease. J Biol Chem. 1969 Jan 10;244(1):218–220. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  120. Pawl G., Taylor R., Minton K., Friedberg E. C. Enzymes involved in thymine dimer excision in bacteriophage T4-infected Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1976 Nov;108(1):99–109. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(76)80097-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  121. Pietrzykowska I. On the mechanism of bromouracil-induced mutagenesis. Mutat Res. 1973 Jul;19(1):1–9. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(73)90107-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  122. Piette J., Calberg-Bacq C. M., Van de Vorst A. Photodynamic effect of proflavine on phiX174 bacteriophage, its DNA replicative form and its isolated single-stranded DNA: inactivation, mutagenesis and repair. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 16;167(1):95–103. doi: 10.1007/BF00270325. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  123. Prashad N., Hosoda J. Role of genes 46 and 47 in bacteriophage T4 reproduction. II. Formation of gaps on parental DNA of polynucleotide ligase defective mutants. J Mol Biol. 1972 Oct 14;70(3):617–635. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90562-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  124. Priemer M. M., Chan V. L. The effects of virus and host genes on recombination among ultraviolet-irradiated bacteriophage T4. Virology. 1978 Jul 15;88(2):338–347. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(78)90290-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  125. Radany E. H., Friedberg E. C. A pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase activity associated with the v gene product of bacterophage T4. Nature. 1980 Jul 10;286(5769):182–185. doi: 10.1038/286182a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  126. Radding C. M. Genetic recombination: strand transfer and mismatch repair. Annu Rev Biochem. 1978;47:847–880. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.47.070178.004215. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  127. Radding C. M. The role of exonuclease and beta protein of bacteriophage lambda in genetic recombination. I. Effects of red mutants on protein structure. J Mol Biol. 1970 Sep 28;52(3):491–499. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90415-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  128. Ray U., Bartenstein L., Drake J. W. Inactivation of bacteriophage T4 by ethyl methanesulfonate: influence of host and viral genotypes. J Virol. 1972 Mar;9(3):440–447. doi: 10.1128/jvi.9.3.440-447.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  129. Rayssiguier C., Vigier P. R. Genetic evidence for the existence of partial replicas of T4 genomes inactivated by irradiation under ultraviolet light.?*ULTRAVIOLET RAYS. Virology. 1977 May 15;78(2):442–452. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90121-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  130. Rayssiguier C., Vigier P. On the repair mechanism responsible for multiplicity reactivation in bacteriophage T4. Mol Gen Genet. 1972;115(2):140–145. doi: 10.1007/BF00277294. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  131. Regan J. D., Setlow R. B. Two forms of repair in the DNA of human cells damaged by chemical carcinogens and mutagens. Cancer Res. 1974 Dec;34(12):3318–3325. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  132. Ross P., Howard-Flanders P. Initiation of recA+-dependent recombination in Escherichia coli (lambda). I. Undamaged covalent circular lambda DNA molecules in uvrA+ recA+ lysogenic host cells are cut following superinfection with psoralen-damaged lambda phages. J Mol Biol. 1977 Nov 25;117(1):137–158. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90028-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  133. Ross P., Howard-Flanders P. Initiation of recA+-dependent recombination in Escherichia coli (lambda). II. Specificity in the induction of recombination and strand cutting in undamaged covalent circular bacteriophage 186 and lambda DNA molecules in phage-infected cells. J Mol Biol. 1977 Nov 25;117(1):159–174. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90029-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  134. Rothman R. H. Dimer excision and repair replication patch size in recL152 mutant of Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1978 Oct;136(1):444–448. doi: 10.1128/jb.136.1.444-448.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  135. SEKIGUCHI M., TAKAGI Y. Effect of mitomycin C on the synthesis of bacterial and viral deoxyribonucleic acid. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1960 Jul 15;41:434–443. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)90040-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  136. SETLOW R. B., SETLOW J. K. Evidence that ultraviolet-induced thymine dimers in DNA cause biological damage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Jul 15;48:1250–1257. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.7.1250. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  137. STREISINGER G. The genetic control of ultraviolet sensitivity levels in bacteriophages T2 and T4. Virology. 1956 Feb;2(1):1–12. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(56)90072-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  138. SYMONDS N., RITCHIE D. A. Multiplicity reactivation after the decay of incorporated radioactive phosphorus in phage T4. J Mol Biol. 1961 Feb;3:61–70. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(61)80008-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  139. Sato K., Sekiguchi M. Studies on temperature-dependent ultraviolet light-sensitive mutants of bacteriophage T4: the structural gene for T4 endonuclease V. J Mol Biol. 1976 Mar 25;102(1):15–26. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(76)90071-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  140. Schneider S., Bernstein C., Bernstein H. Recombinational repair of alkylation lesions in phage T4. I. N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 29;167(2):185–195. doi: 10.1007/BF00266912. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  141. Schnitzlein C. F., Albrecht I., Drake J. W. Is bacteriophage T4 DNA polymerase involved in the repair of ultraviolet damage? Virology. 1974 Jun;59(2):580–583. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90469-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  142. Seawell P. C., Smith C. A., Ganesan A. K. den V gene of bacteriophage T4 determines a DNA glycosylase specific for pyrimidine dimers in DNA. J Virol. 1980 Sep;35(3):790–796. doi: 10.1128/jvi.35.3.790-796.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  143. Seki T., Nozu K., Kondo S. Differential causes of mutation and killing in Escherichia coli after psoralen plus light treatment: monoadducts and cross-links. Photochem Photobiol. 1978 Jan;27(1):19–24. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1978.tb07559.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  144. Sekiguchi M., Shimizu K., Sato K., Yasuda S., Oshima S. Enzymic mechanism of excision-repair in T4-infected cells. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:135–142. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_17. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  145. Setlow J. K., Boling M. E. Bacteriophage of Haemophilus influenzae. II. Repair of ultraviolet-irradiated phage DNA and the capacity of irradiated cells to make phage. J Mol Biol. 1972 Feb 14;63(3):349–362. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90432-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  146. Setlow R. B., Carrier W. L. Pyrimidine dimers in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA's. J Mol Biol. 1966 May;17(1):237–254. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80105-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  147. Shah D. B. Replication and recombination of gene 59 mutant of bacteriophage T4D. J Virol. 1975 Jan;17(1):175–182. doi: 10.1128/jvi.17.1.175-182.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  148. Shibata T., Cunningham R. P., DasGupta C., Radding C. M. Homologous pairing in genetic recombination: complexes of recA protein and DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Oct;76(10):5100–5104. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.10.5100. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  149. Shibata T., DasGupta C., Cunningham R. P., Radding C. M. Homologous pairing in genetic recombination: formation of D loops by combined action of recA protein and a helix-destabilizing protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2606–2610. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2606. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  150. Shimizu K., Sekiguchi M. Introduction of an active enzyme into permeable cells of Escherichia coli: acquisition of ultraviolet light resistance by uvr mutants on introduction of T4 endonuclease V. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jan 5;168(1):37–47. doi: 10.1007/BF00267931. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  151. Shulman M. J., Hallick L. M., Echols H., Signer E. R. Properties of recombination-deficient mutants of bacteriophage lambda. J Mol Biol. 1970 Sep 28;52(3):501–520. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90416-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  152. Silver L. L., Nossal N. G. DNA replication by bacteriophage T4 proteins: role of the DNA-delay gene 61 in the chain-initiation reaction. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43(Pt 1):489–494. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1979.043.01.054. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  153. Small G. D., Setlow J. K., Kooistra J., Shapanka R. Lethal effect of mitomycin C on Haemophilus influenzae. J Bacteriol. 1976 Feb;125(2):643–654. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.2.643-654.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  154. Smith C. A., Hanawalt P. C. Phage T4 endonuclease V stimulates DNA repair replication in isolated nuclei from ultraviolet-irradiated human cells, including xeroderma pigmentosum fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jun;75(6):2598–2602. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.6.2598. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  155. Smith K. C. Multiple pathways of DNA repair in bacteria and their roles in mutagenesis. Photochem Photobiol. 1978 Aug;28(2):121–129. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1978.tb07688.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  156. Smith S. M., Symonds N. The unexpected location of a gene conferring abnormal radiation sensitivity on phage T4. Nature. 1973 Feb 9;241(5389):395–396. doi: 10.1038/241395a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  157. Smithsm, Ymonds N., White P. The Kornberg polymerase and the repair of irradiated T4 bacteriophage. J Mol Biol. 1970 Dec 14;54(2):391–393. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90438-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  158. Speyer J. F., Rosenberg D. The function of T4 DNA polymerase. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:345–350. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1968.033.01.040. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  159. Stetler G. L., King G. J., Huang W. M. T4 DNA-delay proteins, required for specific DNA replication, form a complex that has ATP-dependent DNA topoisomerase activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):3737–3741. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.8.3737. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  160. Strauss B., Scudiero D., Henderson E. The nature of the alkylation lesion in mammalian cells. Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:13–24. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  161. Symonds N., Heindl H., White P. Radiation sensitive mutants of phage T4. A comparative study. Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Feb 2;120(3):253–259. doi: 10.1007/BF00267156. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  162. TESSMAN I., OZAKI T. Multiplicity reactivation of bacteriophage T1. Virology. 1957 Oct;4(2):315–327. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(57)90066-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  163. Tanaka K., Hayakawa H., Sekiguchi M., Okada Y. Specific action of T4 endonuclease V on damaged DNA in xeroderma pigmentosum cells in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jul;74(7):2958–2962. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.7.2958. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  164. Tune without a piper. Nature. 1970 Jul 11;227(5254):113–116. doi: 10.1038/227113a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  165. Van Minderhout L., Grimbergen J. Evidence for a third type of UV. repair in bacteriophage T4. Mutat Res. 1976 Apr;35(1):161–165. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(76)90178-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  166. Varghese A. J., Wang S. Y. Ultraviolet irradiation of DNA in vitro and in vivo produces a 3d thymine-derived product. Science. 1967 May 19;156(3777):955–957. doi: 10.1126/science.156.3777.955. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  167. Villani G., Boiteux S., Radman M. Mechanism of ultraviolet-induced mutagenesis: extent and fidelity of in vitro DNA synthesis on irradiated templates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jul;75(7):3037–3041. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.7.3037. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  168. Wakem L. P., Ebisuzaki K. Pathways of DNA repair in T4 phage. II. Sedimentation analysis of intracellular DNA in repair-defective mutants. Virology. 1976 Aug;73(1):155–164. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(76)90069-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  169. Wallace S. S., Melamede R. J. Host- and phage-mediated repair of radiation damage in bacteriophage T4. J Virol. 1972 Dec;10(6):1159–1169. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.6.1159-1169.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  170. Wang J. C. Interaction between DNA and an Escherichia coli protein omega. J Mol Biol. 1971 Feb 14;55(3):523–533. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90334-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  171. Wang S. Y., Varghese A. J. Cytosine-thymine addition product from DNA irradiated with ultraviolet light. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Nov 30;29(4):543–549. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(67)90519-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  172. Warner H. R., Demple B. F., Deutsch W. A., Kane C. M., Linn S. Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonucleases in repair of pyrimidine dimers and other lesions in DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4602–4606. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4602. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  173. Warner H. R., Snustad D. P., Koerner J. F., Childs J. D. Identification and genetic characterization of mutants of bacteriophage T4 defective in the ability to induce exonuclease A. J Virol. 1972 Mar;9(3):399–407. doi: 10.1128/jvi.9.3.399-407.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  174. Warner H. R., Snustad P., Jorgensen S. E., Koerner J. F. Isolation of bacteriophage T4 mutants defective in the ability to degrade host deoxyribonucleic acid. J Virol. 1970 Jun;5(6):700–708. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.6.700-708.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  175. West S. C., Cassuto E., Mursalim J., Howard-Flanders P. Recognition of duplex DNA containing single-stranded regions by recA protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2569–2573. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2569. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  176. Wiberg J. S. Mutants of bacteriophage T4 unable to cause breakdown of host DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Mar;55(3):614–621. doi: 10.1073/pnas.55.3.614. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  177. Witkin E. M. Ultraviolet mutagenesis and inducible DNA repair in Escherichia coli. Bacteriol Rev. 1976 Dec;40(4):869–907. doi: 10.1128/br.40.4.869-907.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  178. Wood W. B., Revel H. R. The genome of bacteriophage T4. Bacteriol Rev. 1976 Dec;40(4):847–868. doi: 10.1128/br.40.4.847-868.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  179. Wu R., Wu J. L., Yeh Y. C. Role of gene 59 of bacteriophage T4 in repair of UV-irradiated and alkylated DNA in vivo. J Virol. 1975 Jul;16(1):5–16. doi: 10.1128/jvi.16.1.5-16.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  180. Yamamoto K., Kondo S., Sugimura T. Mechanism of potent mutagenic action of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine on intracellular phage lambda. J Mol Biol. 1978 Jan 25;118(3):413–430. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(78)90236-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  181. Yamamoto N. Recombination: damage and repair of bacteriophage genome. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Apr 20;27(2):263–269. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(67)80072-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  182. Yamane T., Wyluda B. J., Shulman R. G. Dihydrothymine from UV-irradiated DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Aug;58(2):439–442. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.2.439. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  183. Yarosh D. B., Johns V., Mufti S., Bernstein C., Bernstein H. Inhibition of UV and psoralen-plus-light mutagenesis in phage T4 by gene 43 antimutator polymerase alleles. Photochem Photobiol. 1980 Apr;31(4):341–350. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1980.tb02551.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  184. Yarosh D. B. UV-induced mutation in bacteriophage T4. J Virol. 1978 May;26(2):265–271. doi: 10.1128/jvi.26.2.265-271.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  185. Yasuda S., Sekiguchi M. T4 endonuclease involved in repair of DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Dec;67(4):1839–1845. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.4.1839. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  186. Yegian C. D., Mueller M., Selzer G., Russo V., Stahl F. W. Properties of the DNA-delay mutants of bacteriophage T4. Virology. 1971 Dec;46(3):900–919. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(71)90090-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  187. Zampieri A., Greenberg J., Warren G. Inactivating and mutagenic effects of 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine on intracellular bacteriophage. J Virol. 1968 Sep;2(9):901–904. doi: 10.1128/jvi.2.9.901-904.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  188. Zerler B. R., Wallace S. S. Repair of psoralen plus near ultraviolet light damage in bacteriophage T4. Photochem Photobiol. 1979 Sep;30(3):413–416. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1979.tb07376.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  189. van den Ende P., Symonds N. The isolation and characterization of a T4 mutant partially defective in recombination. Mol Gen Genet. 1972;116(3):239–247. doi: 10.1007/BF00269768. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]