onthisday.com

Historical Events on November 4

  • ️Sun Nov 04 2001

Events 1 - 200 of 211

  • 409 Roman Senator Priscus Attalus appointed Emperor of the West by Gothic leader Alaric, in opposition to Emperor Honorius, while Rome is under siege by the Goths
  • 922 Richarius becomes bishop of Liège
  • 1333 Flood of the Arno River, causing massive damage in Florence as recorded by the Florentine chronicler Giovanni Villani

Royal Coronation

1380 Eleven-year-old Charles VI is crowned King of France at Reims Cathedral

Siege of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier

1429 Joan of Arc and Charles d'Albret liberate the heavily fortified town of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier after a siege

  • 1501 Philip de Blank & Juana "la Loca" depart to Spain
  • 1505 Mamluk Sultan Al-Ashraf Qansuh al-Ghuri sends an expedition of 1100 men to oppose Portuguese expansion in India and safeguard passage to Mecca
  • 1519 Flood ravages Dutch and Friese coast

Coronation of Christian II

1520 Danish Norwegian King Christian II crowned King of Sweden

  • 1529 English cardinal Thomas Wolsey arrested on charges of treason
  • 1576 Eighty Years' War: In Flanders, the Spanish defeat the Walloons and capture Antwerp
  • 1619 Frederick V crowned king of Bohemia
  • 1631 Ferdinand of Austria installed as land guardian of South Netherlands

Siege of Hulst

1645 Prince Frederick Henry conquers Hulst, the last major siege of the Eighty Years' War

  • 1646 Massachusetts uses death penalty for denying that Holy Bible is God's word
  • 1675 Storm hits Western Europe: flood in Amsterdam
  • 1737 The Teatro di San Carlo in Naples is inaugurated
  • 1771 Carlo Goldoni's prose comedy "Le Bourru Bienfaisant" premieres in Paris
  • 1819 Māori Chiefs Hongi Hika and Rewa sell 13,000 acres (5260 hectares) at Kerikeri to the Church Missionary Society for 48 felling axes, New Zealand
  • 1839 The Newport Rising is the last large-scale armed rebellion against authority in mainland Britain
  • 1845 First nationally observed uniform election day in the United States, the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November
  • 1846 American inventor Benjamin Palmer from Meredith, New Hampshire, patents the artificial leg
  • 1852 Count Camillo Benso di Cavour becomes the prime minister of Piedmont-Sardinia, which soon expands to become Italy
  • 1854 Lighthouse built on Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay
  • 1861 University of Washington founded in Seattle
  • 1864 Battle at Reynoldsburg Island near Johnsonville, Tennessee: Confederate troops bombard Union supplies and fleet destroying four gunboats
  • 1864 Confederate assault on Johnsonville, Tennessee
  • 1866 Kingdom of Italy annexes Venetia
  • 1867 90 kegs of powder used to get rock from Telegraph Hill, San Francisco, for seawall
  • 1873 Dentist John Beers of San Francisco patents the gold crown
  • 1874 Samuel J. Tilden elected governor of New York
  • 1875 Massachusetts Rifle Association is founded in Boston
  • 1875 Passenger Steamship "Pacific" collides with sailing vessel "Orpheus" off Cape Flattery, Washington, 236 die
  • 1875 Tonga adopts constitution

Brahms Symphony No. 1

1876 Johannes Brahms' 1st Symphony in C premieres in Karlsruhe, Grand Duchy of Baden

Refrigerating Apparatus

1879 African American inventor Thomas Elkins patents the Refrigerating Apparatus [1]

  • 1879 James Ritty patents first cash register, to combat stealing by bartenders in his saloon in Dayton, Ohio
  • 1886 Edward MacDowell's orchestra suite "Ophelia" premieres
  • 1889 Players League begins, declaring independence from baseball's NL
  • 1890 Alexander Borodin's opera "Prince Igor" debuts at Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg, Russia
  • 1890 Great Britain proclaims Zanzibar as a protectorate
  • 1890 Prince of Wales opens first underground station at Stockwell, South London
  • 1893 British South Africa Company troops under Dr Jamesons occupy Bulawayo, Matabeleland
  • 1903 Panama and Colombia wake up to news that the insurrectionists have declared an independent Republic of Panama
  • 1904 First stadium built specifically for football (Harvard Stadium)
  • 1905 Dock strike against importing grain elevators in Rotterdam
  • 1908 Brooklyn Academy of Music opens in NYC

Susanna's Secret

1909 Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari's opera "Il Segreto di Susanna" (Susanna's Secret) is first produced in Munich, Germany

Nicholas II Visits Wilhelm II

1910 Russian Tsar Nicholas II visits German Emperor Wilhelm II at Potsdam; they force tentative agreements on spheres of influence in the Middle East

  • 1910 Start of South Africa's 1st F-C game in Aust (v S Aust). It rained
  • 1911 France & Germany sign treaty about Morocco & Congo
  • 1914 Vogue holds 1st model show ("Fashion Fete", NYC)
  • 1918 The Allied armistice with Austria-Hungary, signed 3 November, goes into effect
  • 1921 Japanese Prime Minister Hara Takashi is assassinated by a right wing fanatic in Tokyo

Brown Shirts Established

1921 The Sturmabteilung or SA (the "Brown Shirts") is formally established by Adolf Hitler

  • 1924 California legalizes professional boxing (illegal since 1914)

Calvin Coolidge Elected

1924 Calvin Coolidge is elected to a full term as President of the United States, defeating Democrat candidate John W. Davis

  • 1924 Miriam (Ma) Ferguson one of the first two women elected US governor (of Texas) [See also Nellie Tayloe Ross, of Wyoming]
  • 1924 Nellie Tayloe Ross one of the first two women elected US governor (Wyoming) [See also Miriam (Ma) Ferguson, of Texas]

Murder of Arnold Rothstein

1928 American gangster Arnold Rothstein is shot at a business meeting for reputedly refusing to pay gambling debts (dies 6th November)

  • 1928 Jose Moncada elected president of Nicaragua
  • 1928 Titanic Thompson participates in a high-stakes poker game that leads to the murder of Arnold Rothstein
  • 1929 John L. Balderston's play "Berkeley Square" starring Leslie Howard premieres in NYC

Antarctic Polar Expedition

1929 Richard E. Byrd, Laurence McKinley Gould and their polar expedition team begin a 2½ month, 1500-mile dog-sledge journey into the Queen Maud Mountains. The first exploration of the interior of Antarctica.

  • 1930 Legendary New Zealand-Australian racehorse Phar Lap wins the Melbourne Cup, with the shortest odds ever offered

Reichstag Arson Trial

1933 Bulgarian communist Georgi Dimitrov defends himself and the ideology of communism against Hermann Goering and his Nazi accusers on charges of setting the Reichstag on fire

  • 1933 Young Park (1) in the Bronx named in honor of James Young
  • 1934 After posting 7 straight shutouts to start the NFL season, Detroit Lions beat Pittsburgh, 40-7 at University of Detroit Stadium; scored upon for the first time of the season; rush for NFL single game record 426 yards
  • 1939 First air conditioned automobile (Packard) exhibited, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1939 US allows "cash & carry" arms sales during WW II
  • 1940 Eggs & cake rationed in Netherlands
  • 1942 13th day of battle at El Alamein: Afrika Korps draws back
  • 1944 German troops reconquer Schmidt Hurtgenwald
  • 1944 RAF bombs Dinteloord (Netherlands), 54 killed
  • 1946 United Nations Educational, Scientific, & Cultural Organization (UNESCO) formed

Will Rogers Stamp

1948 American humorist Will Rogers commemorated by US Postage Service on 3-cent stamp

T. S. Eliot Wins Nobel

1948 American-born British poet T. S. Eliot wins Nobel Prize for literature

  • 1949 "One Man's Family" premieres on TV in the US, after running as a radio show since 1932
  • 1950 Indonesian troops reconquer Ambon
  • 1950 US troops vacate Pyongyang, North Korea
  • 1951 NY Giants & NY Yanks score back-to-back TDs on kickoff returns
  • 1951 Vijay Merchant scores 154 v England in his last Test Cricket innings
  • 1952 Earthquake & flood strike Kamshatka-South America
  • 1953 New baseball balk rule gives the batter option of accepting the outcome of the pitch or the balk
  • 1954 Philadelphia A's move to Kansas City
  • 1956 200,000 Russian troops attack anti-Soviet movement in Budapest, Hungary
  • 1957 2nd Soviet Earth-satellite launched

Papal Inauguration

1958 Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli crowned as Pope John XXIII

  • 1958 Democrats win US congressional election

Sports History

1959 Ernie Banks, Cubs shortstop, wins 2nd consecutive NL MVP

Music History

1961 American folk singer-songwriter Bob Dylan makes his Carnegie Hall (NYC) debut; tickets priced at $2.00 [1]

  • 1961 Konstantinos Karamanlis becomes premier of Greece
  • 1962 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Johnston Island

Music Concert

1963 John Lennon utters his famous quip at a Royal Variety Performance "For our last number, I'd like to ask your help. Will the people in the cheaper seats clap your hands? And for the rest of you, if you’ll just rattle your jewelry…" at the Prince of Wales Theatre in London

  • 1964 American pianist and composer Terry Riley and musicians premiere his work "In C" at Tape Music Center, San Francisco; the piece is often cited as the first minimalist masterpiece [1]
  • 1965 Lee Breedlove sets female land speed record (308.56 MPH) in Utah
  • 1966 Flooding of Arno River (Florence, Italy) destroys countless art works, kills 113

Music History

1967 British rock band Pink Floyd make US live debut, sharing bill with Big Brother & The Holding Company, and singer-songwriter Richie Havens, at the Winterland Auditorium, San Francisco, California

  • 1968 Battles between Jordanian army & Al Fatah-arm forces

Wichita Lineman

1968 Capitol Records releases "Wichita Lineman", the 12th album by Glen Campbell (Billboard Album of the Year, 1969)

Meeting of Interest

1968 Northern Ireland Prime Minister Terence O'Neill meets British Prime Minister Harold Wilson for talks on Northern Ireland; Wilson states no change of constitutional position of Northern Ireland possible without consent of the its people

  • 1968 WRDU (now WPTF) TV channel 28 in Raleigh-Durham, NC (NBC) 1st broadcast
  • 1968 WTOG TV channel 44 in St Petersburg-Tampa, FL (IND) 1st broadcast
  • 1970 Genie, a 13-year-old feral child is found in Los Angeles, California, having been locked in her bedroom by her father for most of her life
  • 1972 "I Can See Clearly Now" single by Johnny Nash begins a 3-week run on the top of the charts
  • 1972 Bangladesh adopts constitution
  • 1972 Kings score 3 goals within 45 seconds against Islanders

Sports History

1973 Chicago centre Stan Mikita registers his 1,000 NHL career point in the Black Hawks 5-3 loss to the Minnesota North Stars at the Met Centre, Bloomington, Minnesota

  • 1973 Mark Medoff's "When You Comin' Back, Red Ryder?" premieres in NYC
  • 1973 New Orleans Saints 1st shutout victory, 13-0 vs Buffalo Bills
  • 1973 The Netherlands experiences the first Car Free Sunday caused by the 1973 oil crisis. Highways are deserted and are solely used by cyclists and roller skaters.
  • 1973 Thousands commemorate former Greek premier Georgios Papandreou

Sports History

1976 1st mass-market free-agent reentry draft, Reggie Jackson, Joe Rudi, Gullett, Tenace, Fingers, Baylor, Grich & McCovey, available

  • 1977 UN Security council proclaims weapon embargo against South Africa
  • 1978 Iranian troops fire on anti-Shah student protesters by Tehran University
  • 1978 Islanders start 15 game undefeated streak (12-0-3)
  • 1978 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
  • 1980 Islanders start 15 game undefeated streak (13-0-2)
  • 1980 Libyan invasion in Chad

Sports History

1980 MLB Philadelphia Phillies Steve Carlton wins 3rd NL Cy Young Award

Election of Interest

1980 Republican candidate Ronald Reagan is elected President of the United States, defeating incumbent Democrat US President Jimmy Carter by a landslide

  • 1980 Sadaharu Oh, 40, pro-baseball's all-time HR run king with 868, retires
  • 1981 Beth Henley's "Crimes of the Heart" premieres in NYC
  • 1981 Columbia shuttle launch scrubbed with 31 secs remaining
  • 1981 Dr George Nichopoulas is acquitted of overprescribing addictive drugs for Elvis Presley
  • 1982 Ruud Lubbers becomes Dutch premier
  • 1983 Bomb attack on Israeli headquarter in Tyrus Lebanon, 60 killed

Hearts and Bones

1983 Warner Bros. Records releases "Hearts and Bones", the sixth solo studio album by American singer-songwriter Paul Simon

  • 1983 Washington Capitals first NHL overtime victory beating Vancouver 5-4

Music History

1984 Funk-rocker Prince opens his "Purple Rain" tour featuring his new band 'The Revolution' with the 1st of seven shows at the Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan

  • 1984 Nicaragua holds first free elections in 56 years; Sandinistas win 63%
  • 1985 "Edge of Darkness" first airs on BBC Two, featuring Bob Peck and Joanne Whalley
  • 1987 Benito Santiago, Padres catcher, wins NL Rookie of Year
  • 1987 Lisa Steinberg, battered into coma by her adoptive father Joel
  • 1987 NBA announces four new franchises: Charlotte and Miami for 1988, and Minneapolis and Orlando for 1989
  • 1988 First NBA game at Charlotte Coliseum - Hornets lose to Cavs, 133-93

Fall of the Berlin Wall

1989 Alexanderplatz demonstrations for political reforms draw over half a million people in East Berlin, significant event that led to the fall of the Berlin Wall

  • 1989 First NBA game at Orlando Arena, Orlando Magic loses to NJ Nets, 111-106
  • 1989 Rene Muawad elected president of Lebanon
  • 1989 The congress of the Solidarity Party is inaugurated in Sweden. The congress decides, contrary to the proposal of the central committee, not to disband the party.

Sports History

1990 Ayrton Senna retires with gearbox trouble during the season-ending Australian Grand Prix in Adelaide; wins by 7 points from Alain Prost; McLaren-Honda wins Constructors title for 3rd straight year

  • 1990 Iraq says it is preparing for a "dangerous war"
  • 1990 US Secretary of State James Baker visits American troops in Saudi Arabia

Event of Interest

1991 Imelda Marcos returns from exile to the Philippines and was arrested the next day for tax fraud and corruption and soon released on $6,400 bail

  • 1991 Mid East peace conference ends in Madrid Spain
  • 1992 NY Giants announce they will quit WNEW Radio after 32 years for WOR
  • 1992 NY Jets announce they are moving from WABC to WFAN radio
  • 1993 Bolivia becomes a member of the Berne Convention copyright treaty

Music History

1993 Elton John awarded $518,700 from Sunday Mirror for a false report on his diet

Appointment of Interest

1993 Jean Chretien is appointed the Prime Minister of Canada by Governor General Ray Hnatyshyn

  • 1994 San Francisco: First conference that focuses exclusively on the subject of the commercial potential of the World Wide Web.
  • 1994 Soyuz TM-20 lands in Kazakhstan
  • 1994 United Center in Chicago opens - Bulls beat Charlotte Hornets, 89-83
  • 1995 KeyArena opens in Seattle, Supersonics beat the LA Lakers 103-89

Spice

1996 British girl group the Spice Girls release their debut album "Spice", goes on to sell 23 million copies

Come On Over

1997 Mercury Nashville Records releases "Come On Over", the 3rd studio album by country music singer Shania Twain (Billboard Album of the Year, 1999)

Sports History

2001 American tennis star Serena Williams wins the WTA Tour Championship in Munich, Germany after Lindsay Davenport defaults the final due to a knee injury; Williams' first season-ending title

  • 2002 Chinese authorities arrest cyber-dissident He Depu for signing pro-democracy letter to the 16th Communist Party Congress

Shock'n Y'all

2003 "Shock'n Y'all" 8th studio album by Toby Keith is released (Billboard Album of the Year 2004)

  • 2003 Former HealthSouth CEO Richard Scrushy becomes the first person indicted under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. He was eventually acquitted.
  • 2003 The most powerful solar flare as observed by satellite instrumentation is recorded.
  • 2004 12 French soldiers, 3 UN personnel and hundreds of civilians die during the Côte d'Ivoire civil war.
  • 2008 American "Deftones" bassist Chi Cheng (38) suffers serious injuries in an automobile crash in Santa Clara, California, as a seatbelt-less passenger, dying 4-1/2 years later

Election of Interest

2008 Barack Obama becomes the first African-American to be elected President of the United States, defeating Republican candidate John McCain

  • 2012 Bishop Tawadros appointed as the 118th Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church
  • 2012 Syrian rebels capture a major oil field in Deir ez-Zor Governorate
  • 2014 Protectionist wins the 2014 Melbourne Cup
  • 2014 The body of the last missing victim is found on board the wrecked Costa Concordia, during its dismantling in Genoa
  • 2014 The US votes in mid-term elections: Republicans retain the house & regain the Senate
  • 2014 Tim Scott becomes the first African-American Senator in the south since the Reconstruction

Battle of Interest

2014 Ukraine President Petro Poroshenko orders army reinforcements to key southern and eastern cities to combat potential rebel offensive

Event of Interest

2015 Justin Trudeau sworn in as Canadian Prime Minister with a cabinet split equally between men and women

Music History

2015 Katy Perry is the highest paid musician of the year, earning $135 million, according to Forbes Magazine

  • 2015 Plane crashes after take-off from Juba international airport, South Sudan, killing 37, 1-year-old survives in father's arms
  • 2015 Romanian Prime Minister Victor Ponta announces his resignation after protests over a Bucharest nightclub fire that killed 32
  • 2016 Paris Agreement on climate change becomes effective
  • 2017 Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri resigns in a shock TV broadcast from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, amid concerns he is being forcibly detained
  • 2017 Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Nusantara opens in Jakarta with items from the collection of Indonesian tycoon Haryanto Adikoesoemo
  • 2017 Saudi Arabia arrests 11 princes and other ministers on corruption charges, including billionaire investor Prince Alwaleed bin Talal
  • 2017 Scottish champions Celtic sets new all-time British record (63) for matches undefeated in all domestic football competitions beating St. Johnstone, 4-0 at McDiarmid Park
  • 2018 Death toll from week-long storm in Italy rises to 29 with death of nine people in floods in Casteldaccia, Sicily