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battle

bat·tle

 (băt′l)

n.

1.

a. An encounter between opposing forces: an important battle in the Pacific campaign.

b. Armed fighting; combat: wounded in battle.

2. A match between two combatants: trial by battle.

3.

a. A protracted controversy or struggle: won the battle of the budget.

b. An intense competition: a battle of wits.

v. bat·tled, bat·tling, bat·tles

v.intr.

To engage in or as if in battle.

v.tr.

To fight against: battled the enemy; battled cancer.


[Middle English batel, from Old French bataille, from Vulgar Latin *battālia, from Late Latin battuālia, fighting and fencing exercises, from Latin battuere, to beat.]


bat′tler n.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

battle

(ˈbætəl)

n

1. (Military) a fight between large armed forces; military or naval engagement; combat

2. conflict; contention; struggle: his battle for recognition.

3. (Military) do battle give battle join battle to start fighting

vb

4. (when: intr, often foll by against, for, or with) to fight in or as if in military combat; contend (with): she battled against cancer.

5. to struggle in order to achieve something or arrive somewhere: he battled through the crowd.

6. (intr) Austral to scrape a living, esp by doing odd jobs

[C13: from Old French bataile, from Late Latin battālia exercises performed by soldiers, from battuere to beat]

ˈbattler n


Battle

(ˈbætəl)

n

(Placename) a town in SE England, in East Sussex: site of the Battle of Hastings (1066); medieval abbey. Pop: 5190 (2001)


Battle

(ˈbætəl)

n

(Biography) Kathleen. born 1948, US opera singer: a coloratura soprano, she made her professional debut in 1972 and sang with New York City's Metropolitan Opera (1977–94)

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

bat•tle

(ˈbæt l)

n., v. -tled, -tling. n.

1. a hostile encounter between opposing military forces.

2. participation in such an encounter or encounters: wounds received in battle.

3. any fight, conflict, or struggle, as between two persons or teams.

4. Archaic. a battalion.

v.i.

5. to engage in battle.

6. to struggle; strive.

v.t.

7. to fight (a person, army, cause, etc.).

8. to force or accomplish by fighting, struggling, etc.

Idioms:

give or do battle, to engage in conflict; fight.

[1250–1300; Middle English bataile < Old French < Vulgar Latin *battālia, for Late Latin battuālia gladiatorial exercises, derivative of battu(ere) to strike]

bat′tler, n.

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

battle


Past participle: battled
Gerund: battling
Imperative
battle
battle
Present
I battle
you battle
he/she/it battles
we battle
you battle
they battle
Preterite
I battled
you battled
he/she/it battled
we battled
you battled
they battled
Present Continuous
I am battling
you are battling
he/she/it is battling
we are battling
you are battling
they are battling
Present Perfect
I have battled
you have battled
he/she/it has battled
we have battled
you have battled
they have battled
Past Continuous
I was battling
you were battling
he/she/it was battling
we were battling
you were battling
they were battling
Past Perfect
I had battled
you had battled
he/she/it had battled
we had battled
you had battled
they had battled
Future
I will battle
you will battle
he/she/it will battle
we will battle
you will battle
they will battle
Future Perfect
I will have battled
you will have battled
he/she/it will have battled
we will have battled
you will have battled
they will have battled
Future Continuous
I will be battling
you will be battling
he/she/it will be battling
we will be battling
you will be battling
they will be battling
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been battling
you have been battling
he/she/it has been battling
we have been battling
you have been battling
they have been battling
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been battling
you will have been battling
he/she/it will have been battling
we will have been battling
you will have been battling
they will have been battling
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been battling
you had been battling
he/she/it had been battling
we had been battling
you had been battling
they had been battling
Conditional
I would battle
you would battle
he/she/it would battle
we would battle
you would battle
they would battle
Past Conditional
I would have battled
you would have battled
he/she/it would have battled
we would have battled
you would have battled
they would have battled

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun1.battle - a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a warbattle - a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"

military action, action - a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea"

Armageddon - any catastrophically destructive battle; "they called the first World War an Armageddon"

pitched battle - a fierce battle fought in close combat between troops in predetermined positions at a chosen time and place

naval battle - a pitched battle between naval fleets

armed combat, combat - an engagement fought between two military forces

war, warfare - the waging of armed conflict against an enemy; "thousands of people were killed in the war"

dogfight - an aerial engagement between fighter planes

assault - close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"

2.battle - an energetic attempt to achieve somethingbattle - an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for recognition"

attempt, effort, try, endeavor, endeavour - earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try"

duel - any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups)

scramble, scuffle - an unceremonious and disorganized struggle

joust, tilt - a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances

3.battle - an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)battle - an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"

class struggle, class war, class warfare - conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes)

insurrection, revolt, uprising, rising, rebellion - organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

counterinsurgency, pacification - actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency

group action - action taken by a group of people

strife - bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension

tug-of-war - any hard struggle between equally matched groups

turf war - a bitter struggle for territory or power or control or rights; "a turf war erupted between street gangs"; "the president's resignation was the result of a turf war with the board of directors"

fighting, combat, fight, scrap - the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap"

feud - a bitter quarrel between two parties

warfare, war - an active struggle between competing entities; "a price war"; "a war of wits"; "diplomatic warfare"

Verb1.battle - battle or contend against in or as if in a battlebattle - battle or contend against in or as if in a battle; "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq"; "We must combat the prejudices against other races"; "they battled over the budget"

fight, struggle, contend - be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight; "the tribesmen fought each other"; "Siblings are always fighting"; "Militant groups are contending for control of the country"

dogfight - engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane

wrestle - combat to overcome an opposing tendency or force; "He wrestled all his life with his feeling of inferiority"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

battle

noun

1. fight, war, attack, action, struggle, conflict, clash, set-to (informal), encounter, combat, scrap (informal), engagement, warfare, fray, duel, skirmish, head-to-head, tussle, scuffle, fracas, scrimmage, sparring match, bagarre (French), melee or mêlée a gun battle between police and drug traffickers
fight accord, peace, agreement, truce, armistice, concord, entente, suspension of hostilities

2. conflict, campaign, struggle, debate, clash, dispute, contest, controversy, disagreement, crusade, strife, head-to-head, agitation a renewed political battle over their attitude to Europe

verb

2. struggle, work, fight, labour, strain, strive, go for it (informal), toil, make every effort, go all out (informal), bend over backwards (informal), go for broke (slang), bust a gut (informal), give it your best shot (informal), break your neck (informal), exert yourself, make an all-out effort (informal), work like a Trojan, knock yourself out (informal), do your damnedest (informal), give it your all (informal), rupture yourself (informal) Doctors battled throughout the night to save her life.

Famous battles

Aboukir Bay or Abukir Bay

1798

Actium

31 B.C.

Agincourt

1415

Alamo

1836

Arnhem

1944

Atlantic, Austerlitz

1805

Balaklava or Balaclava

1854

Bannockburn

1314

Barnet

1471

Bautzen

1813

Belleau Wood

1918

Blenheim

1704

Borodino

1812

Bosworth Field

1485

Boyne

1690

Britain, Bulge, Bull Run, Bunker Hill, Cannae

216 B.C.

Crécy

1346

Culloden

1746

Dien Bien Phu

1954

Edgehill

1642

El Alamein

1942

Falkirk

1298; 1746

Flodden

1513

Gettysburg

1863

Guadalcanal

1942-3

Hastings

1066

Hohenlinden, Imphal

1944

Inkerman

1854

Issus

333 B.C.

Jemappes

1792

Jena

1806

Killiecrankie

1689

Kursk

1943

Ladysmith

1899-1900

Le Cateau, Leipzig

1813

Lepanto

1571

Leyte Gulf

1944

Little Bighorn

1876

Lützen

1632

Manassas

1861; 1862

Mantinea or Mantineia, Marathon

490 B.C.

Marengo

1800

Marston Moor

1644

Missionary Ridge

1863

Navarino

425 B.C.

Omdurman

1898

Passchendaele

1917

Philippi

42 B.C.

Plains of Abraham

1759

Plassey

1757

Plataea

479 B.C.

Poltava

1709

Prestonpans

1745

Pydna

168 B.C.

Quatre Bras

1815

Ramillies

1706

Roncesvalles

778

Sadowa or Sadová

1866

Saint-Mihiel

1918

Salamis

480 B.C.

Sedgemoor

1685

Sempach

1386

Shiloh, Shipka Pass

1877-78

Somme

1916; 1918

Stalingrad, Stamford Bridge

1066

Stirling Bridge, Tannenberg

1410; 1914

Tewkesbury

1471

Thermopylae

480 B.C.

Tobruk

1941; 1942

Trafalgar

1805

Trenton

1776

Verdun

1916

Vitoria

1813

Wagram

1809

Waterloo

1815

Ypres

1914; 1915; 1917; 1918

Zama

202 B.C.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

battle

noun

1. A hostile encounter between opposing military forces:

2. A vying with others for victory or supremacy:

verb

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

bitvabojbojovatzápaszápasit

slagkampslåskæmpe

bataloluktilukto

taistelutaistella

bitka

csataütközet

berjastorrusta

いくさたたかい戦い戦闘

전투

proelium

kautiskovakovos laukaskovotilinijinis laivas

cīņacīnītieskauja

bitkabojboriti se

slag

การสู้รบ

cuộc chiến

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

battle

[ˈbætəl]

vi

to battle for sth (= struggle) → se battre pour qch
to battle to do sth (= try hard) → lutter pour faire qch

(= compete) → se disputer
to battle for sth [competitors, rivals] → se disputer qch
to battle it out [contestants] → s'affronterbattle-axe (British) battleaxe [ˈbætəlæks] (British) battle-ax (US) n

(= weapon) → hache f d'armesbattle bus n (British) (in election campaign)bus m de campagnebattle cruiser battlecruiser [ˈbætəlkruːzər] ncroiseur m cuirassébattle cry battle-cry n

(= shout) → cri m de guerrebattle dress ntenue f de campagne, tenue f d'assautbattle fatigue n psychose due au traumatisme de la guerre

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

battle

vt (fig) to battle one’s way through difficulties/four qualifying matchessich (durch Schwierigkeiten)/durch vier Qualifikationsspiele durchschlagen


battle

:

battle-axe, (US) battle-ax

battle cruiser

nSchlachtkreuzer m


battle

:

battle fatigue

nKriegsmüdigkeit f

battle fleet

nSchlachtflotte f

battle lines

plKampflinien pl; the battle are drawn (fig)die Fronten sind abgesteckt


battle

:

battle order

nSchlachtordnung f

battle song

nKampf- or Kriegslied nt

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

battle

(ˈbӕtl) noun

a fight between opposing armies or individuals. the last battle of the war.

verb

to fight.

ˈbattlefield noun

the place where a battle is, or was, fought. dead bodies covered the battlefield.

ˈbattleship noun

a heavily armed and armoured warship.

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

battle

مَعْرَكَة bitva slag Schlacht μάχη batalla taistelu bataille bitka battaglia 戦闘 전투 veldslag kamp bitwa batalha битва slag การสู้รบ muharebe cuộc chiến 战役

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

battle

n. batalla, lucha;

v. batallar, combatir, luchar.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

battle

n lucha; — against cancer lucha contra el cáncer

English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.