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perturbation


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per·tur·ba·tion

 (pûr′tər-bā′shən)

n.

1.

a. The act of perturbing.

b. The state of being perturbed; agitation.

2. A small change in a physical system, such as a variation in a planet's orbit resulting from the gravitational influence of other celestial bodies.


per′tur·ba′tion·al adj.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

perturbation

(ˌpɜːtəˈbeɪʃən) or

perturbance

n

1. the act of perturbing or the state of being perturbed

2. a cause of disturbance or upset

3. (General Physics) physics a secondary influence on a system that modifies simple behaviour, such as the effect of the other electrons on one electron in an atom

4. (Astronomy) astronomy a small continuous deviation in the inclination and eccentricity of the orbit of a planet or comet, due to the attraction of neighbouring planets

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

per•tur•ba•tion

(ˌpɜr tərˈbeɪ ʃən)

n.

1. the act of perturbing.

2. the state of being perturbed.

3. deviation of a celestial body from a regular orbit about its primary, caused by the presence of one or more other bodies that act upon it.

[1325–75; Middle English perturbacioun (< Anglo-French) < Latin perturbātiō; see perturb, -tion]

per`tur•ba′tion•al, adj.

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

perturbation

One space body’s gravitational effect on another’s orbit.

Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun1.perturbation - an unhappy and worried mental stateperturbation - an unhappy and worried mental state; "there was too much anger and disturbance"; "she didn't realize the upset she caused me"

agitation - a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

2.perturbation - (physics) a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly

natural philosophy, physics - the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics"

influence - the effect of one thing (or person) on another; "the influence of mechanical action"

variation - (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon)

3.perturbation - activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruptionperturbation - activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption; "the term `distress' connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset"; "he looked around for the source of the disturbance"; "there was a disturbance of neural function"

activity - any specific behavior; "they avoided all recreational activity"

bother, hassle, trouble, fuss - an angry disturbance; "he didn't want to make a fuss"; "they had labor trouble"; "a spot of bother"

magnetic storm - a sudden disturbance of the earth's magnetic field; caused by emission of particles from the sun

4.perturbation - a disposition that is confused or nervous and upsetperturbation - a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset

discomposure - a temperament that is perturbed and lacking in composure

5.perturbation - the act of causing disorder

disturbance - the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something in motion

breakdown, dislocation - the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue; "the social dislocations resulting from government policies"; "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London"

surprisal, surprise - the act of surprising someone

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

perturbation

noun

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

perturbation

[ˌpɜːtɜːˈbeɪʃən] N

2. (= disturbance) (esp Phys, Astron) → perturbación f

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

perturbation

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

perturbation

n. perturbación.

sentimiento de inquietud;

variación anormal de un estado regular a otro.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012